Akashic

State

Virginia

Office (updates table and map)

President margin by year

Place winner margin

1892–2024 · D minus R

Full record · 1892 → 2024

2024StatewideD+5.8

133 counties by 2024 margin · County presidential returns

County results133 areas · 2024 President vote · select an area for its full record

PetersburgD+72.5Dem 11,219Rep 1,702Other 198Total 13,119CharlottesvilleD+68.3Dem 19,435Rep 3,428Other 571Total 23,434RichmondD+65.9Dem 88,710Rep 17,041Other 2,980Total 108,731Falls ChurchD+61.6Dem 7,200Rep 1,620Other 242Total 9,062ArlingtonD+58.1Dem 100,446Rep 25,223Other 3,892Total 129,561AlexandriaD+57.1Dem 62,326Rep 16,112Other 2,466Total 80,904WilliamsburgD+44.3Dem 5,613Rep 2,119Other 162Total 7,894NorfolkD+41.3Dem 59,941Rep 24,377Other 1,691Total 86,009HamptonD+39.8Dem 43,357Rep 18,383Other 1,083Total 62,823PortsmouthD+38.5Dem 28,306Rep 12,370Other 677Total 41,353FairfaxD+34.7Dem 386,438Rep 181,895Other 21,094Total 589,427AlbemarleD+33.9Dem 44,279Rep 21,513Other 1,432Total 67,224FairfaxD+33.1Dem 8,797Rep 4,302Other 468Total 13,567FredericksburgD+31.5Dem 8,760Rep 4,480Other 338Total 13,578EmporiaD+31.0Dem 1,419Rep 744Other 16Total 2,179HenricoD+28.7Dem 115,040Rep 62,882Other 3,567Total 181,489Newport NewsD+28.7Dem 48,169Rep 26,385Other 1,355Total 75,909LexingtonD+26.4Dem 1,795Rep 1,030Other 70Total 2,895HarrisonburgD+25.2Dem 10,641Rep 6,266Other 425Total 17,332RoanokeD+23.5Dem 25,737Rep 15,787Other 790Total 42,314FranklinD+22.7Dem 2,359Rep 1,476Other 52Total 3,887MartinsvilleD+22.6Dem 3,435Rep 2,155Other 83Total 5,673DanvilleD+21.0Dem 10,615Rep 6,894Other 203Total 17,712Manassas ParkD+19.9Dem 3,506Rep 2,314Other 177Total 5,997Prince WilliamD+17.9Dem 131,128Rep 90,203Other 7,381Total 228,712LoudounD+16.2Dem 129,280Rep 92,107Other 8,305Total 229,692SuffolkD+15.8Dem 30,597Rep 22,112Other 836Total 53,545ManassasD+14.8Dem 9,048Rep 6,670Other 382Total 16,100HopewellD+13.7Dem 5,078Rep 3,838Other 110Total 9,026StauntonD+13.3Dem 7,592Rep 5,778Other 256Total 13,626Charles CityD+10.7Dem 2,384Rep 1,917Other 52Total 4,353WinchesterD+9.7Dem 6,407Rep 5,252Other 235Total 11,894GreensvilleD+9.2Dem 2,334Rep 1,936Other 33Total 4,303ChesterfieldD+8.9Dem 112,869Rep 94,030Other 3,729Total 210,628BrunswickD+8.5Dem 4,184Rep 3,523Other 44Total 7,751James CityD+6.2Dem 26,742Rep 23,575Other 957Total 51,274NorthamptonD+6.1Dem 3,603Rep 3,183Other 70Total 6,856SussexD+4.4Dem 2,539Rep 2,322Other 39Total 4,900ChesapeakeD+3.8Dem 65,399Rep 60,550Other 2,052Total 128,001MontgomeryD+3.5Dem 23,811Rep 22,179Other 1,063Total 47,053Virginia BeachD+2.6Dem 115,412Rep 109,375Other 3,984Total 228,771StaffordD+0.8Dem 41,252Rep 40,590Other 1,697Total 83,539RadfordD+0.5Dem 3,231Rep 3,197Other 155Total 6,583SurryR+0.7Dem 2,176Rep 2,205Other 60Total 4,441Prince EdwardR+2.6Dem 4,539Rep 4,782Other 139Total 9,460WaynesboroR+5.7Dem 5,240Rep 5,882Other 197Total 11,319YorkR+6.1Dem 18,296Rep 20,722Other 731Total 39,749FluvannaR+6.2Dem 7,731Rep 8,777Other 235Total 16,743LancasterR+7.0Dem 3,355Rep 3,866Other 92Total 7,313NelsonR+7.5Dem 4,298Rep 5,004Other 128Total 9,430EssexR+7.7Dem 2,775Rep 3,245Other 54Total 6,074LynchburgR+7.9Dem 16,664Rep 19,574Other 785Total 37,023SpotsylvaniaR+8.5Dem 35,747Rep 42,531Other 1,236Total 79,514CarolineR+8.8Dem 7,957Rep 9,511Other 230Total 17,698AccomackR+13.3Dem 7,374Rep 9,659Other 143Total 17,176WestmorelandR+14.3Dem 4,491Rep 6,003Other 113Total 10,607ClarkeR+16.7Dem 3,993Rep 5,641Other 205Total 9,839RappahannockR+17.8Dem 2,041Rep 2,943Other 81Total 5,065GoochlandR+18.5Dem 7,875Rep 11,521Other 346Total 19,742SalemR+19.2Dem 5,237Rep 7,769Other 201Total 13,207Isle of WightR+19.7Dem 9,779Rep 14,659Other 324Total 24,762MecklenburgR+20.8Dem 6,404Rep 9,791Other 109Total 16,304HalifaxR+21.0Dem 6,984Rep 10,741Other 146Total 17,871NorthumberlandR+21.1Dem 3,202Rep 4,938Other 92Total 8,232Prince GeorgeR+21.3Dem 6,842Rep 10,590Other 201Total 17,633FauquierR+21.5Dem 17,180Rep 26,825Other 763Total 44,768CumberlandR+22.1Dem 2,117Rep 3,335Other 49Total 5,501NottowayR+22.3Dem 2,636Rep 4,168Other 65Total 6,869RoanokeR+22.4Dem 21,693Rep 34,453Other 902Total 57,048LunenburgR+22.8Dem 2,253Rep 3,594Other 38Total 5,885DinwiddieR+23.1Dem 5,942Rep 9,549Other 120Total 15,611BuckinghamR+23.5Dem 2,988Rep 4,847Other 90Total 7,925OrangeR+24.6Dem 8,274Rep 13,764Other 315Total 22,353GreeneR+24.6Dem 4,456Rep 7,432Other 218Total 12,106CulpeperR+24.9Dem 10,557Rep 17,685Other 437Total 28,679King GeorgeR+24.9Dem 5,657Rep 9,500Other 280Total 15,437SouthamptonR+25.4Dem 3,626Rep 6,133Other 97Total 9,856King and QueenR+25.6Dem 1,536Rep 2,608Other 44Total 4,188HanoverR+25.7Dem 26,733Rep 45,569Other 1,102Total 73,404LouisaR+26.1Dem 8,779Rep 15,084Other 281Total 24,144MiddlesexR+27.3Dem 2,473Rep 4,357Other 77Total 6,907FrederickR+28.3Dem 18,331Rep 33,117Other 815Total 52,263RichmondR+30.2Dem 1,439Rep 2,697Other 32Total 4,168New KentR+31.7Dem 5,641Rep 10,974Other 192Total 16,807Colonial HeightsR+32.4Dem 2,982Rep 5,883Other 99Total 8,964CharlotteR+32.5Dem 2,008Rep 3,963Other 49Total 6,020HenryR+32.8Dem 8,457Rep 16,800Other 217Total 25,474CovingtonR+33.2Dem 818Rep 1,642Other 20Total 2,480RockbridgeR+33.6Dem 4,160Rep 8,468Other 200Total 12,828MadisonR+35.0Dem 2,700Rep 5,671Other 109Total 8,480AmherstR+36.4Dem 5,429Rep 11,742Other 187Total 17,358RockinghamR+36.8Dem 15,035Rep 33,033Other 785Total 48,853FloydR+37.1Dem 2,968Rep 6,551Other 147Total 9,666WarrenR+37.4Dem 6,910Rep 15,400Other 369Total 22,679GloucesterR+38.2Dem 7,034Rep 15,918Other 276Total 23,228MathewsR+39.2Dem 1,774Rep 4,106Other 65Total 5,945BristolR+39.6Dem 2,231Rep 5,197Other 62Total 7,490King WilliamR+40.5Dem 3,388Rep 8,080Other 115Total 11,583ShenandoahR+42.1Dem 6,914Rep 17,215Other 360Total 24,489PittsylvaniaR+43.1Dem 9,599Rep 24,310Other 247Total 34,156NortonR+43.6Dem 458Rep 1,174Other 12Total 1,644GalaxR+43.8Dem 753Rep 1,946Other 22Total 2,721PowhatanR+43.9Dem 5,734Rep 14,918Other 262Total 20,914Buena VistaR+44.2Dem 767Rep 2,035Other 65Total 2,867HighlandR+44.2Dem 416Rep 1,095Other 24Total 1,535AmeliaR+44.3Dem 2,214Rep 5,776Other 59Total 8,049PulaskiR+44.5Dem 4,830Rep 12,732Other 182Total 17,744BotetourtR+45.0Dem 5,915Rep 15,796Other 267Total 21,978FranklinR+45.1Dem 8,321Rep 22,319Other 380Total 31,020PoquosonR+45.6Dem 2,119Rep 5,800Other 146Total 8,065AugustaR+47.3Dem 11,403Rep 32,429Other 585Total 44,417AlleghanyR+48.0Dem 2,114Rep 6,093Other 86Total 8,293CampbellR+48.4Dem 7,890Rep 23,032Other 365Total 31,287BedfordR+50.1Dem 12,414Rep 38,017Other 650Total 51,081AppomattoxR+50.8Dem 2,324Rep 7,243Other 118Total 9,685WashingtonR+53.1Dem 6,772Rep 22,455Other 291Total 29,518BathR+53.7Dem 588Rep 1,976Other 19Total 2,583PageR+53.9Dem 2,976Rep 10,123Other 152Total 13,251GilesR+54.3Dem 2,069Rep 7,102Other 92Total 9,263WytheR+59.4Dem 3,075Rep 12,267Other 133Total 15,475SmythR+60.2Dem 2,805Rep 11,521Other 142Total 14,468PatrickR+60.3Dem 1,886Rep 7,746Other 87Total 9,719GraysonR+62.1Dem 1,503Rep 6,544Other 72Total 8,119DickensonR+62.1Dem 1,316Rep 5,701Other 43Total 7,060CarrollR+63.1Dem 2,925Rep 13,152Other 123Total 16,200WiseR+63.2Dem 3,036Rep 13,655Other 121Total 16,812CraigR+64.4Dem 542Rep 2,562Other 31Total 3,135RussellR+67.4Dem 2,172Rep 11,303Other 72Total 13,547TazewellR+68.7Dem 3,030Rep 16,711Other 165Total 19,906BlandR+69.6Dem 524Rep 2,998Other 33Total 3,555ScottR+70.3Dem 1,607Rep 9,392Other 78Total 11,077BuchananR+70.5Dem 1,355Rep 7,939Other 43Total 9,337LeeR+72.0Dem 1,391Rep 8,674Other 57Total 10,122

People and households

Who lives here

Exact values for this place, its state, and the United States.

Race · ethnicity · ancestry

Communities and origins

English12.0%9.5%

German10.1%12.5%

Irish9.1%9.4%

American8.4%5.3%

Italian3.9%4.8%

Scottish1.9%1.3%

Polish1.6%2.2%

French1.3%1.6%

African American†15.6%9.9%

African0.9%0.5%

Ethiopian0.5%—

Jamaican0.3%0.4%

Ghanaian0.2%—

Nigerian0.2%0.2%

Mexican2.4%11.3%

Salvadoran2.1%0.7%

Puerto Rican1.4%1.8%

Guatemalan0.7%0.5%

Honduran0.7%0.3%

Peruvian0.5%—

Bolivian0.4%—

Colombian0.3%0.4%

Asian Indian1.8%1.4%

Filipino0.9%0.9%

Chinese0.8%1.3%

Korean0.8%0.4%

Vietnamese0.7%0.6%

Pakistani0.5%—

Afghan0.2%—

Hispanic or Latino counts residents of any race; the race groups count only their non-Hispanic residents, so the groups are mutually exclusive and sum to 100%. Expand a row to see ancestries reported within that group.

Age and life stage

Measure	Virginia	United States
Median age	39.3	39.1
Age 18–24	9.2%	9.2%
Age 65 and older	16.7%	17.2%

Household economy

Measure	Virginia	United States
Median household income	$93,170	$84,427
Poverty rate	10.0%	12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)	42.3%	35.6%

Housing and tenure

Measure	Virginia	United States
Owner-occupied homes	67.3%	65.2%
Renter-occupied homes	32.7%	34.8%
Median home value	$383,700	$332,700
Median gross rent (monthly)	$1,579	$1,413
Renters paying 30%+ of income	48.5%	51.1%
Vacant housing units	8.7%	10.1%

Getting to work

Measure	Virginia	United States
Mean commute	27.3 min	26.4 min
Commutes 60 minutes or more	8.9%	8.6%
Drives alone to work	67.6%	68.8%
Takes public transit	2.3%	3.2%
Works from home	18.3%	15.1%

Languages at home

Measure	Virginia	United States
Speaks a non-English language at home	17.5%	22.3%
Spanish	7.9%	13.6%
Other Indo-European	2.6%	2.0%
Other Asian & Pacific Island	1.2%	1.1%
Other languages	1.1%	0.8%

Religious landscape

Measure	Virginia	United States
Catholic	10.2%	18.6%
Evangelical Protestant	19.9%	16.5%
Unclaimed / not counted	54.3%	51.5%
Mainline Protestant	8.4%	5.2%

Origins and service

Measure	Virginia	United States
Foreign-born residents	13.1%	14.1%
Naturalized citizens	7.4%	7.4%
Not U.S. citizens	5.7%	6.8%
Veterans (18+)	9.4%	6.2%
Income inequality (Gini)	0.471	0.483

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (CVAP, income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents; unclaimed is the residual not counted by congregations · American Community Survey 2024 — housing and tenure (B25003, B25002, B25077, B25064, B25070), commuting (B08013, B08303, B08301), origins and service (B05002, B21001, B19083).

President results by year

2024 turnout 70.7% of 6,378,480 citizens 18+

HarrisDemocratic51.8%2,333,778TrumpRepublican46.1%2,074,097SteinGreen0.8%34,880

D+5.8

Lead: 259,681
Total: 4,503,288
vs nation: D+7.2
Turnout: 70.7%

BidenDemocratic54.1%2,413,568TrumpRepublican44.0%1,962,430JorgensenLibertarian1.5%64,761

D+10.1

Lead: 451,138
Total: 4,460,524
vs nation: D+5.7
Turnout: 72.4%

ClintonDemocratic49.8%1,981,473TrumpRepublican44.4%1,769,443JohnsonLibertarian3.0%118,274

D+5.3

Lead: 212,030
Total: 3,982,752
vs nation: D+3.2
Turnout: 66.6%

ObamaDemocratic51.2%1,970,595RomneyRepublican47.3%1,820,995JohnsonLibertarian0.8%31,216

D+3.9

Lead: 149,600
Total: 3,851,684
vs nation: Even
Turnout: —

ObamaDemocratic52.6%1,958,261MccainRepublican46.3%1,723,508NaderIndependent0.3%11,483

D+6.3

Lead: 234,753
Total: 3,720,463
vs nation: R+1.0
Turnout: —

KerryDemocratic45.5%1,454,742BushRepublican53.7%1,716,959BadnarikLibertarian0.3%11,032

R+8.2

Lead: 262,217
Total: 3,198,367
vs nation: R+5.7
Turnout: —

GoreDemocratic44.4%1,215,344BushRepublican52.5%1,435,608NaderGreen2.2%59,398

R+8.1

Lead: 220,264
Total: 2,735,474
vs nation: R+8.6
Turnout: —

ClintonDemocratic45.1%1,089,021DoleRepublican47.1%1,136,874PerotReform Party6.6%159,861

R+2.0

Lead: 47,853
Total: 2,413,127
vs nation: R+10.5
Turnout: —

Virginia was a Republican state for a generation, and is no longer. It last gave a Republican a presidential majority in 2004, at R+8.2, then went Democratic in 2008 and has stayed there through 2024, when it voted Democratic by 5.8 points — down from 10.1 in 2020, a 4.3-point move toward Trump. The engine of the change sits in the suburbs of Washington. Loudoun County voted Republican by 12.1 points in 2004 and Democratic by 16.2 in 2024; Prince William ran R+6.4 in 2004 and D+17.9 in 2024; Fairfax, the largest county, went from R+1.4 in 2000 to D+34.7.

The Democratic vote is concentrated, affluent, and educated. Virginia ranks 11th of the fifty states in median household income, at $93,170, and 7th in the share of adults holding a bachelor’s degree, at 42.3 percent — the Northern Virginia wealth around the capital. Arlington voted Democratic by 58.1 points and Alexandria, an independent city, by 57.1. The Richmond suburbs followed: Henrico went D+28.7 and Chesterfield, Republican by 28.2 points in 2000, flipped Democratic in 2020 and ran D+8.9 in 2024. Virginia counts independent cities as county-equivalents, and the bluest unit is one of them — Petersburg, D+72.5.

The Republican vote keeps to the rural map. The reddest unit is Lee County, in the far-southwest coalfields against the Kentucky and Tennessee lines, at R+72.0, beside Scott at R+70.3 and Buchanan at R+70.5; the Shenandoah Valley runs Republican from Rockingham at R+36.8 to Augusta at R+47.3. The 2024 slip showed even in the suburbs that drove the realignment — Loudoun fell from D+25.0 in 2020, Fairfax from D+41.9, Prince William from D+27.0 — tracking the national move toward Trump. In 2026, Sen. Mark Warner, a Democrat first elected in 2008, seeks a fourth term.

current representation

Current officeholders

DAbigail SpanbergerGovernor

DGhazala HashmiLieutenant Governor

DJay JonesAttorney General

DMark WarnerU.S. Senate-0.21

DTim KaineU.S. Senate-0.23

U.S. House11 seats · D 6 · R 5

RVA-01Robert Wittman

RVA-02Jennifer Kiggans

DVA-03Bobby Scott

DVA-04Jennifer McClellan

RVA-05John McGuire III

RVA-06Ben Cline

DVA-07Eugene Vindman

DVA-08Donald Beyer Jr.

RVA-09Morgan Griffith

DVA-10Suhas Subramanyam

DVA-11James Walkinshaw

Statewide officers curated as of 2026-06-27 (Ballotpedia / state SoS). U.S. delegation current per unitedstates/congress-legislators; any vacant seat is shown with the election that fills it.

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