Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
Communities · EducationThe least college-educated places in AmericamedianR+54.9
The community’s vote, 2008–2024
2008R+14.32012R+19.82016R+33.82020R+38.82024R+45.2

Of the 100 counties with the lowest bachelor’s+, 86 voted Republican and 14 Democratic in 2024 — a median of R+54.9, and as a group they shifted −4.9 points toward Republicans from 2020 to 2024.

Median 2024 margin
R+54.9
top 100 counties
2024 split
86 R · 14 D
of the top counties
Shift since 2020
−4.9 pts
toward R
Link to the vote
r = +0.59
moderate · D
Median income
$46,868
11% college

Does bachelor’s+ move the vote?

Every U.S. county, plotted by how little of the community lives there against its 2024 presidential margin — the demographic dial on one axis, the political one on the other.

how bachelor’s+ tracks the vote

Across every county, the more bachelor’s+ a county is, the more Democratic it votes — a moderate relationship (r = +0.59).

County demographic intensity versus 2024 presidential marginAcross every county, the more bachelor’s+ a county is, the more Democratic it votes — a moderate relationship (r = +0.59).D+85D+43R+43R+8510.9%21.8%32.6%43.4%54.3%Bachelor’s+share of populationmore Democraticmore Republican
Median 2024 presidential margin by Bachelor’s+ share, across every county.
Bachelor’s+ rangeCountiesMedian margin
10.9%13.6%224R+55.0
13.6%16.3%339R+54.7
16.3%19.0%395R+52.9
19.0%21.8%413R+45.2
21.8%24.5%318R+42.3
24.5%27.2%234R+36.8
27.2%29.9%180R+30.4
29.9%32.6%157R+22.2
32.6%35.3%134R+21.0
35.3%38.0%99R+7.7
38.0%40.7%82R+2.3
40.7%43.4%62R+0.4
43.4%46.2%43D+10.4
46.2%48.9%30D+20.4
48.9%51.6%36D+6.5
51.6%54.3%79D+33.9

Where bachelor’s+ is lowest

Every county shaded by bachelor’s+ — deep where the value bottoms out, pale at the other end. Counties below 5,000 population are suppressed.

10.9%Bachelor’s+54.3%+

The leaderboard

Ranked least to most by bachelor’s+. Filter by region or state, switch the column lens, cap the list, and sort on any figure.

Show
Region
State
Columns
Top
100 of 150 counties shown. Sorted by metric. Sources: U.S. Census ACS 2024 5-year · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) · MIT Election Lab.
#2008–24
1Kusilvak Census Area, AK5.8%D D+15.6−18.4
Kusilvak Census Area presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Kusilvak Census Area, AK, 2008 through 2024.
1,566
2Pershing County, NV6.1%R R+54.9−3.9
Pershing County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Pershing County, NV, 2008 through 2024.
2,308
3Duval County, TX6.8%R R+9.8−12.4
Duval County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Duval County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
4,461
4Newton County, TX6.8%R R+66.6−5.7
Newton County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Newton County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
5,749
5McDowell County, WV6.8%R R+60.4−1.9
McDowell County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for McDowell County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
5,425
6Lee County, AR7.2%D D+3.5−1.3
Lee County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lee County, AR, 2008 through 2024.
2,520
7Reeves County, TX7.4%R R+36.9−13.7
Reeves County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Reeves County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
3,439
8Bullock County, AL8.1%D D+45.8−4.1
Bullock County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Bullock County, AL, 2008 through 2024.
4,111
9Lincoln County, WV8.1%R R+62.5−7.6
Lincoln County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lincoln County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
7,187
10Johnson County, GA8.4%R R+46.4−6.7
Johnson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Johnson County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
3,984
11McCreary County, KY8.5%R R+78.7−2.0
McCreary County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for McCreary County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
6,212
12Elliott County, KY8.7%R R+61.9−10.7
Elliott County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Elliott County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
2,911
13Wolfe County, KY8.7%R R+50.6−8.3
Wolfe County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Wolfe County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
2,915
14Jackson County, KY8.8%R R+81.8−2.5
Jackson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Jackson County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
5,934
15Wilkinson County, MS8.8%D D+25.3−9.2
Wilkinson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Wilkinson County, MS, 2008 through 2024.
2,931
16Atkinson County, GA8.9%R R+54.0−7.2
Atkinson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Atkinson County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
3,057
17Switzerland County, IN8.9%R R+57.4−5.2
Switzerland County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Switzerland County, IN, 2008 through 2024.
4,258
18Lafayette County, AR9.0%R R+38.3−4.1
Lafayette County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lafayette County, AR, 2008 through 2024.
2,325
19Marlboro County, SC9.0%D D+2.4−8.5
Marlboro County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Marlboro County, SC, 2008 through 2024.
10,152
20Clinch County, GA9.1%R R+51.5−4.1
Clinch County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Clinch County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
2,908
21Lee County, KY9.2%R R+67.7−3.7
Lee County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lee County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
2,690
22Sevier County, AR9.3%R R+61.7−8.5
Sevier County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Sevier County, AR, 2008 through 2024.
4,714
23Lake County, TN9.4%R R+54.9−7.4
Lake County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lake County, TN, 2008 through 2024.
1,939
24Covington city, VA9.5%R R+33.2−9.6
Covington city presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Covington city, VA, 2008 through 2024.
2,480
25Mingo County, WV9.5%R R+73.8−2.5
Mingo County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Mingo County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
8,490
26Turner County, GA9.8%R R+28.5−3.7
Turner County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Turner County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
3,833
27Nicholas County, KY9.8%R R+49.0−6.2
Nicholas County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Nicholas County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
3,319
28Dimmit County, TX9.8%D D+3.3−20.7
Dimmit County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Dimmit County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
3,427
29Terry County, TX9.8%R R+65.1−8.3
Terry County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Terry County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
3,420
30Lafayette County, FL9.9%R R+76.0−4.4
Lafayette County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lafayette County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
3,756
31Butler County, KY9.9%R R+66.3−2.9
Butler County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Butler County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
5,943
32Anson County, NC9.9%R R+2.5−6.7
Anson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Anson County, NC, 2008 through 2024.
10,875
33Wheeler County, GA10.0%R R+45.1−6.0
Wheeler County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Wheeler County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
2,276
34Telfair County, GA10.1%R R+39.3−8.4
Telfair County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Telfair County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
4,214
35Carter County, MO10.1%R R+74.2−4.0
Carter County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Carter County, MO, 2008 through 2024.
2,862
36Morrow County, OR10.1%R R+48.0−4.7
Morrow County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Morrow County, OR, 2008 through 2024.
4,732
37Dickenson County, VA10.1%R R+62.1−4.0
Dickenson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Dickenson County, VA, 2008 through 2024.
7,060
38Calhoun County, WV10.1%R R+64.8−4.4
Calhoun County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Calhoun County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
2,936
39Martin County, KY10.2%R R+83.6−4.9
Martin County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Martin County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
3,655
40Garza County, TX10.2%R R+72.6−1.1
Garza County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Garza County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
1,599
41Hancock County, GA10.3%D D+35.4−8.5
Hancock County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Hancock County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
4,240
42Jenkins County, GA10.3%R R+30.4−4.5
Jenkins County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Jenkins County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
3,409
43Lewis County, TN10.3%R R+65.6−4.9
Lewis County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lewis County, TN, 2008 through 2024.
5,890
44Bacon County, GA10.4%R R+73.2−0.5
Bacon County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Bacon County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
4,839
45Twiggs County, GA10.5%R R+14.7−7.3
Twiggs County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Twiggs County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
4,456
46Greene County, MS10.5%R R+69.8−3.9
Greene County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Greene County, MS, 2008 through 2024.
5,649
47Barbour County, AL10.6%R R+14.7−7.0
Barbour County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Barbour County, AL, 2008 through 2024.
9,855
48Northwest Arctic Borough, AK10.6%R R+5.6−21.0
Northwest Arctic Borough presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Northwest Arctic Borough, AK, 2008 through 2024.
1,536
49Noxubee County, MS10.6%D D+47.6−4.8
Noxubee County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Noxubee County, MS, 2008 through 2024.
4,449
50Latimer County, OK10.6%R R+65.6−2.6
Latimer County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Latimer County, OK, 2008 through 2024.
4,079
51Winkler County, TX10.6%R R+70.5−4.9
Winkler County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Winkler County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
1,933
52Dixie County, FL10.7%R R+70.4−4.4
Dixie County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Dixie County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
8,148
53Edmonson County, KY10.7%R R+62.9−4.2
Edmonson County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Edmonson County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
6,247
54Claiborne Parish, LA10.7%R R+22.1−6.3
Claiborne Parish presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Claiborne Parish, LA, 2008 through 2024.
5,816
55DeSoto County, FL10.8%R R+42.9−10.9
DeSoto County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for DeSoto County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
12,488
56Hancock County, TN10.8%R R+76.5+0.8
Hancock County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Hancock County, TN, 2008 through 2024.
2,908
57Gates County, NC10.9%R R+21.6−7.9
Gates County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Gates County, NC, 2008 through 2024.
5,868
58Hamilton County, FL11.0%R R+39.0−7.3
Hamilton County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Hamilton County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
5,733
59Macon County, GA11.0%D D+17.9−5.1
Macon County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Macon County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
4,686
60Cocke County, TN11.0%R R+68.3−3.4
Cocke County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Cocke County, TN, 2008 through 2024.
15,663
61Union County, FL11.1%R R+68.3−2.9
Union County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Union County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
6,231
62Lincoln County, ID11.1%R R+56.0−1.7
Lincoln County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lincoln County, ID, 2008 through 2024.
1,917
63Holmes County, OH11.1%R R+69.2−1.2
Holmes County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Holmes County, OH, 2008 through 2024.
12,335
64Zavala County, TX11.1%D D+14.4−17.0
Zavala County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Zavala County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
3,492
65Appling County, GA11.2%R R+62.4−5.5
Appling County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Appling County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
8,334
66Caldwell Parish, LA11.2%R R+72.5−4.7
Caldwell Parish presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Caldwell Parish, LA, 2008 through 2024.
4,334
67Amite County, MS11.2%R R+32.8−6.7
Amite County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Amite County, MS, 2008 through 2024.
6,815
68Dallas County, AR11.3%R R+29.4−6.4
Dallas County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Dallas County, AR, 2008 through 2024.
2,324
69Clay County, WV11.3%R R+62.3−1.7
Clay County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Clay County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
3,240
70Poinsett County, AR11.4%R R+63.5−3.8
Poinsett County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Poinsett County, AR, 2008 through 2024.
7,079
71Crawford County, IN11.4%R R+48.6−5.5
Crawford County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Crawford County, IN, 2008 through 2024.
5,011
72Seward County, KS11.4%R R+39.0−9.9
Seward County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Seward County, KS, 2008 through 2024.
4,565
73Carroll County, KY11.4%R R+51.0−6.5
Carroll County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Carroll County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
4,025
74St. Helena Parish, LA11.4%D D+0.8−9.5
St. Helena Parish presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for St. Helena Parish, LA, 2008 through 2024.
5,745
75Deaf Smith County, TX11.4%R R+51.7−7.6
Deaf Smith County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Deaf Smith County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
4,286
76Washington County, FL11.5%R R+65.4−4.3
Washington County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Washington County, FL, 2008 through 2024.
12,584
77LaGrange County, IN11.5%R R+56.8−2.7
LaGrange County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for LaGrange County, IN, 2008 through 2024.
10,411
78Leslie County, KY11.5%R R+80.9−0.4
Leslie County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Leslie County, KY, 2008 through 2024.
4,357
79Avoyelles Parish, LA11.5%R R+43.1−2.4
Avoyelles Parish presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Avoyelles Parish, LA, 2008 through 2024.
16,037
80Harrison County, OH11.5%R R+55.2−2.6
Harrison County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Harrison County, OH, 2008 through 2024.
7,110
81Clay County, TN11.5%R R+66.6−9.6
Clay County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Clay County, TN, 2008 through 2024.
3,760
82Mitchell County, TX11.5%R R+71.3−2.6
Mitchell County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Mitchell County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
2,513
83Buchanan County, VA11.5%R R+70.5−3.0
Buchanan County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Buchanan County, VA, 2008 through 2024.
9,337
84Boone County, WV11.5%R R+57.4−4.4
Boone County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Boone County, WV, 2008 through 2024.
8,142
85Lee County, SC11.6%D D+17.7−9.9
Lee County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lee County, SC, 2008 through 2024.
8,076
86Lunenburg County, VA11.6%R R+22.8−4.1
Lunenburg County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Lunenburg County, VA, 2008 through 2024.
5,885
87Bibb County, AL11.7%R R+64.3−6.6
Bibb County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Bibb County, AL, 2008 through 2024.
9,257
88Monroe County, AL11.7%R R+23.1−7.2
Monroe County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Monroe County, AL, 2008 through 2024.
9,815
89Worth County, GA11.7%R R+50.4−2.6
Worth County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Worth County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
9,309
90Tallahatchie County, MS11.7%D D+5.9−4.9
Tallahatchie County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Tallahatchie County, MS, 2008 through 2024.
5,012
91Washington County, MO11.7%R R+65.2−2.7
Washington County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Washington County, MO, 2008 through 2024.
10,237
92Gaines County, TX11.7%R R+82.6−2.9
Gaines County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Gaines County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
6,416
93Oglala Lakota County, SD11.8%D D+70.6−8.6
Oglala Lakota County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Oglala Lakota County, SD, 2008 through 2024.
3,062
94Childress County, TX11.8%R R+76.1−4.5
Childress County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Childress County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
2,272
95La Salle County, TX11.8%R R+20.5−8.7
La Salle County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for La Salle County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
2,360
96Treutlen County, GA11.9%R R+44.4−7.1
Treutlen County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Treutlen County, GA, 2008 through 2024.
3,121
97Allen Parish, LA11.9%R R+61.0−5.3
Allen Parish presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Allen Parish, LA, 2008 through 2024.
8,751
98Dallam County, TX11.9%R R+78.3−4.2
Dallam County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Dallam County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
1,447
99Frio County, TX11.9%R R+24.5−16.9
Frio County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Frio County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
4,945
100Gonzales County, TX11.9%R R+54.8−6.7
Gonzales County presidential margin, 2008 to 2024Presidential margin trajectory for Gonzales County, TX, 2008 through 2024.
7,755

Source. Demographics — U.S. Census American Community Survey 2024 5-year (ancestry B04006, language C16001, income B19013/B19001, education S1501, poverty S1701); adherence — 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB); density — Census TIGER land area · counties and cities ≥ 5,000 population, ranked by bachelor’s+; the medians are taken across the 100 top counties; the correlation is over all 2,825 eligible counties. Presidential results are two-party margins (MIT Election Lab); city results are precinct-derived for 2008–2024. A place can be demographically homogeneous and politically split — which is exactly what these tables are built to show. Real returns — nothing estimated.