akashic
1876–2024
Clay County, Tennessee
Clay County·Tennessee

Clay County was solidly one party for decades. In the last twenty years, it flipped.

One of Tennessee's most lopsided rural counties in recent memory

18762024·38 elections
Clay County, Tennessee · Brian Stansberry · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+67
in 2024
Archetype
Populist
since the recent cycles
Population
7,670
2024 ACS
Most similar
Marion County
TN · similarity 0.99
7 precincts · 3,760 votes cast
Trump · R+67
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−66.6%
6143,1173,760
2020R
−57.0%
7352,7333,506
2016R
−49.1%
7072,1412,920
2012R
−25.2%
1,0371,7472,820
2008R
−14.3%
1,2481,6762,994
2004D
+0.7%
1,6751,6503,357
2000D
+13.5%
1,9311,4683,442
1996D
+15.0%
1,5591,1083,006
1992D
+26.3%
1,9221,0723,226
1988R
−4.3%
1,1831,2912,493
1984R
−2.2%
1,2811,3382,634
1980D
+1.2%
1,3761,3442,765
1976D
+25.7%
1,6719822,678
1972R
−20.1%
6489821,664
1968R
−7.6%
6678141,932
1964D
+31.6%
1,1966221,818
1960R
−5.8%
9761,0982,106
1956D
+2.5%
9489021,867
1952D
+6.9%
9688421,821
1948D
+23.3%
1,1467031,901
1944D
+7.4%
7546501,404
1940D
+41.2%
1,2885371,825
1936D
+26.7%
6613781,059
1932D
+38.3%
8193611,196
1928D
+1.8%
5765561,135
1924D
+15.4%
6684881,171
1920R
−14.9%
7721,0441,827
1916D
+8.6%
6895781,285
1912D
+22.2%
7184401,253
1908D
+9.2%
7646341,413
1904D
+3.9%
5445011,097
1900D
+24.5%
8304981,355
1896D
+20.5%
8365481,407
1892D
+27.9%
7433911,262
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
African American
2.6%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Other Christian
27.7%
Baptist
11.5%
Methodist
3.8%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.3%
Catholic & Orthodox
1.0%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 54.7% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Clay County's small, predominantly white rural population on the Kentucky border has delivered Republican presidential margins above 60 points in each of the last several cycles, making it among the most reliably one-sided counties in the state.

The Democratic margin in Clay County peaked at forty-one points in 1940. By 2008 the county had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was sixty-seven points, the most Republican-leaning result in the county's modern history.

The economic context is the key. Clay County's median household income of $39,972 sits well below state and national norms, and 24% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Marion County and Warren County.