- Lead
- 68,817
- Total
- 362,715
- vs nation
- D+20.4
- Turnout
- 63.4%
Monroe County, NY
President margin by year
Place winner margin
President results by year
2024 turnout 63.4% of 580,569 citizens 18+
- Lead
- 80,085
- Total
- 379,864
- vs nation
- D+16.6
- Turnout
- 68.2%
- Lead
- 52,010
- Total
- 347,790
- vs nation
- D+12.9
- Turnout
- 62.2%
- Lead
- 60,139
- Total
- 333,813
- vs nation
- D+14.2
- Turnout
- —
- Lead
- 63,109
- Total
- 356,424
- vs nation
- D+10.4
- Turnout
- —
- Lead
- 9,952
- Total
- 343,064
- vs nation
- D+5.4
- Turnout
- —
- Lead
- 20,477
- Total
- 317,825
- vs nation
- D+5.9
- Turnout
- —
- Lead
- 49,164
- Total
- 309,994
- vs nation
- D+7.3
- Turnout
- —
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+19.0MIT Election Lab
- Population
- 753,7532024 5-year
- Population density
- 1,147 / sq mi2024 5-year · TIGER/Line
- Land area
- 657 sq miTIGER/Line
- Median household income
- $76,3822024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 67.7%2024 5-year
- Black
- 13.5%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 9.9%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+43.8 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+39.1 in 1920MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Onondaga County, NY · twin score 97.7
Midterm durability
Total general-election participants divided by same-year citizen voting-age population. These are total ballots or participating voters—not presidential candidate votes.
- 2024 total turnout
- 63.4%368,343 participants ÷ 580,569 CVAP
- 2020→2022 drop-off
- +20.2 ptsPresidential-dependent
- Drop-off versus state
- -1.6 ptsPositive means a larger decline than the statewide pattern
- Mechanical 2026 scenario
- 43.3%–48.1%Recent-cycle and two-cycle persistence scenarios; not a forecast
| Election | Participants | CVAP | Turnout | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 · Presidential | 350,968 | 563,894 | 62.2% | A/A |
| 2018 · Midterm | 290,468 | 562,000 | 51.7% | A/A |
| 2020 · Presidential | 386,722 | 566,793 | 68.2% | A/A |
| 2022 · Midterm | 278,844 | 580,196 | 48.1% | A/A |
| 2024 · Presidential | 368,343 | 580,569 | 63.4% | A/A |
Sources and methods
- 2016: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 293/111.
- 2018: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 297/138.
- 2020: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 301/2.
- 2022: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 306/183.
- 2024: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 311/228.
presidential history
Party record book
Monroe County, NY · the strongest Democratic and Republican presidential performances recorded here, measured three ways.
1892–2024 · 34 presidential cycles
Highest vote share
Largest share of the presidential candidate vote cast here.
Democratic
Lyndon B. Johnson1964
71.9%
205,226 votes · D+43.8
Runner-up · Joe Biden, 2020 · 59.4%
Republican
Dwight D. Eisenhower1956
66.8%
183,747 votes · R+33.7
Runner-up · Warren G. Harding, 1920 · 63.8%
Most votes
Largest number of votes cast for the party’s presidential nominee here.
Democratic
Joe Biden2020
225,746votes
59.4% of the vote · D+21.1
Runner-up · Kamala Harris, 2024 · 214,757 votes
Republican
Richard Nixon1972
196,579votes
62.0% of the vote · R+24.1
Runner-up · Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1956 · 183,747 votes
Best relative to the U.S.
This Place’s margin against the national margin in the same election — positive when it leaned toward the party more than the country did.
Democratic
Lyndon B. Johnson1964
+21.2pts D vs U.S.
Place D+43.8 · U.S. D+22.6
Runner-up · Kamala Harris, 2024 · +20.4 pts
Republican
Charles E. Hughes1916
+30.7pts R vs U.S.
Place R+27.6 · U.S. D+3.1
Runner-up · Herbert Hoover, 1932 · +24.6 pts
Registered voters
By party of registration, over time
Registration leans Democratic; the presidential vote runs 3.0 points more Democratic than the rolls.
530,176 registered voters · 2026
Who moves in and out
Net migration over time, and who arrivals are — where they came from and what those places vote
−1,466 net domestic migration · 2025
Net −52,008 over 2011–2025 · gain loss
Arrivals reported $66,195 in average income, against $83,858 for residents who stayed — 21% lower. (IRS SOI, 2022–23)
The places arrivals came from lean D+3.0 on average — 16 points more Republican-leaning than Monroe County, NY itself (D+19.0).
Where arrivals came from lean of each source
- Ontario County, NY818R+1.2
- Wayne County, NY693R+23.0
- Erie County, NY556D+9.6
- Livingston County, NY404R+21.4
- Onondaga County, NY293D+17.2
- Orleans County, NY273R+40.4
Where departures went households, 2022–23
- Ontario County, NY911
- Wayne County, NY796
- Erie County, NY566
- Livingston County, NY416
- Orleans County, NY285
- Onondaga County, NY266
Migration is one input to a place’s political change, not its cause — a shift can also come from residents changing their minds, generational turnover, or turnout. These figures describe the places people moved between; they do not measure how any mover voted.
| Year | Net domestic migration |
|---|---|
| 2011 | −1,991 |
| 2012 | −3,305 |
| 2013 | −3,061 |
| 2014 | −4,995 |
| 2015 | −5,749 |
| 2016 | −5,779 |
| 2017 | −4,259 |
| 2018 | −3,181 |
| 2019 | −2,918 |
| 2021 | −4,430 |
| 2022 | −5,411 |
| 2023 | −4,107 |
| 2024 | −1,356 |
| 2025 | −1,466 |
Monroe County's presidential margins have trended Democratic by double digits for over two decades, driven by Rochester's dense urban core and a sizable higher-education and healthcare workforce that has reshaped the county's partisan composition.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 43.8 points in 1964 and a Republican high of 39.1 points in 1920. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved 2.1 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 19.0 points.
A population of 753,753, a 68% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $76,382 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Onondaga County and Schenectady County.
The counties whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
Browse places by community — income, education, race & ethnicity, language — all community cuts →
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Monroe County, New York. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/36055/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.