akashic
1876–2024
Essex County, Massachusetts
Essex County·Massachusetts

Essex County is one of the bluest places in America.

A dense North Shore corridor where coastal cities anchor a consistent Democratic lean

18762024·38 elections
Essex County, Massachusetts · Marcbela (Marc N. Belanger) · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
D+20
in 2024
Archetype
Urban anchor
since the recent cycles
Population
813,054
2024 ACS
Most similar
Norfolk County
MA · similarity 0.99
256 precincts · 401,851 votes cast
Harris · D+20
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
+20.2%
236,624155,336401,851
2020D
+28.8%
267,198144,837424,599
2016D
+21.9%
222,310136,316392,789
2012D
+16.3%
210,302150,480366,357
2008D
+20.3%
208,976137,129353,462
2004D
+17.7%
194,068135,114333,233
2000D
+22.0%
178,400110,010310,333
1996D
+28.1%
171,02189,120291,442
1992D
+11.9%
140,593102,212322,328
1988D
+1.0%
151,816148,614305,500
1984R
−10.1%
132,353162,152295,656
1980R
−4.7%
116,173130,252297,533
1976D
+13.3%
165,710125,538301,444
1972D
+6.5%
157,324138,040297,084
1968D
+25.6%
171,90199,721281,685
1964D
+48.9%
210,13571,653282,945
1960D
+14.0%
167,875126,599295,081
1956R
−20.4%
109,671166,115276,453
1952R
−11.7%
123,334156,030280,409
1948D
+9.4%
132,016108,894246,371
1944D
+2.7%
118,228111,958230,756
1940D
+4.0%
125,998116,134243,735
1936D
+3.9%
106,07897,310222,999
1932R
−1.8%
91,78795,277193,018
1928R
−6.5%
89,508102,008192,810
1924R
−48.2%
25,63592,918139,550
1920R
−48.8%
30,56095,057132,264
1916R
−4.8%
32,49835,90971,095
1912R
−1.1%
20,69121,44166,639
1908R
−28.6%
18,80136,35161,373
1904R
−31.0%
18,56236,98059,392
1900R
−23.1%
19,78132,92456,947
1896R
−40.8%
15,02537,04153,964
1892R
−13.3%
21,97529,08853,383
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
English
0.5%
African American
3.2%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic & Orthodox
38.2%
Non-Christian
3.0%
Other Christian
2.8%
Mainline Protestant
2.5%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.4%
Baptist
0.7%
Methodist
0.5%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 50.9% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Essex County stretches from the immigrant-heavy cities of Lawrence and Lynn to affluent coastal towns like Gloucester and Newburyport, producing a durable D+20 presidential margin driven more by urban concentration than suburban uniformity.

The Democratic margin in Essex County has been steady. It reached its modern peak at forty-nine points in 1964; the 2024 margin was twenty points, still in line with the county's long pattern.

Essex County's political identity is inseparable from its demographic profile: a 68% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $101,883, and the full diversity of a major metropolitan center. The county's voting pattern resembles other major urban centers most closely — Norfolk County and Middlesex County.