- Lead
- 5,247
- Total
- 53,192
- vs nation
- D+11.3
Massachusetts First Essex District
President margin by year
Place winner margin
President results by year
Modeled candidate-vote estimate on current district boundaries
- Lead
- 17,170
- Total
- 57,931
- vs nation
- D+25.2
- Lead
- 20,096
- Total
- 56,354
- vs nation
- D+33.6
- Lead
- 16,243
- Total
- 52,534
- vs nation
- D+27.1
- Lead
- 17,853
- Total
- 51,472
- vs nation
- D+27.4
- Lead
- 15,579
- Total
- 48,398
- vs nation
- D+34.6
- Lead
- 16,031
- Total
- 44,897
- vs nation
- D+35.2
- Lead
- 17,323
- Total
- 41,908
- vs nation
- D+32.8
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+9.9MIT Election Lab
- Population
- 167,0272024 5-year
- Population density
- 5,203 / sq mi2024 5-year · TIGER/Line
- Land area
- 32.1 sq miTIGER/Line
- Median household income
- $69,8722024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 32.2%2024 5-year
- Black
- 4.7%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 59.3%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+59.9 in 1964MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+39.5 in 1924MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- State Senate District 33, NJ · twin score 92.4
presidential history
Party record book
Massachusetts First Essex District · the strongest Democratic and Republican presidential performances recorded here, measured three ways.
1892–2024 (partial returns from 1876) · 38 presidential cycles · 38 with a vote-share denominator · 34 with a national benchmark
Highest vote share
Largest share of the presidential candidate vote cast here.
Democratic
Lyndon B. Johnson1964
79.9%
34,466 votes · D+59.9 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · Hubert Humphrey, 1968 · 68.7%
Republican
Warren G. Harding1920
66.6%
11,334 votes · R+37.1 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · William McKinley, 1896 · 65.8%
Most votes
Largest number of votes cast for the party’s presidential nominee here.
Democratic
Joe Biden2020
37,017votes
63.9% of the vote · D+29.6 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · Hillary Clinton, 2016 · 36,462 votes
Republican
Donald Trump2024
23,364votes
43.9% of the vote · D+9.9 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1956 · 19,904 votes
Best relative to the U.S.
This Place’s margin against the national margin in the same election — positive when it leaned toward the party more than the country did.
Democratic
George McGovern1972
+45.0pts D vs U.S.
Place D+21.8 · U.S. R+23.2 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · Hubert Humphrey, 1968 · +40.3 pts
Republican
William McKinley1896
+30.5pts R vs U.S.
Place R+36.5 · U.S. R+6.1 · modeled estimate
Runner-up · Calvin Coolidge, 1924 · +14.3 pts
Current officeholders
State legislative officeholder from OpenStates nightly current-legislator data.
Spanning communities along Massachusetts's northeastern coastline, the First Essex District delivered a roughly 9.9-point Democratic presidential margin in 2024, reflecting an electorate that trends blue but stops well short of the state's most lopsided districts.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 59.9 points in 1964 and a Republican high of 39.5 points in 1924. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 19.8 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 9.9 points.
A population of 167,027, a 32% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $69,872 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of State Senate District 33 and State Senate District 16.
The state-senate districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
District research tools
Open the source-auditable district brief for electoral baseline, electorate, current-cycle coverage, geography, official dates, and methodology. Open campaign intelligence report → · Browse all comparisons →
Massachusetts First Essex District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/25D19/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.