Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV
presidential margin
2008D+38.02012D+36.92016D+43.92020D+47.82024D+41.2
full record · 18922024
D+41.2
2024
median income$130,074U.S. $80,734 · VA $93,170
median age38.2U.S. 39.1
poverty rate8.1%U.S. 12.5%
bachelor’s+ (25+)54.2%U.S. 35.6%
non-english31.2%U.S. 22.3%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
German8.9%
Irish8.2%
English8.2%
African American18.5%
Ethiopian1.3%
African1.2%
Salvadoran5.4%
Mexican2.6%
Guatemalan1.6%
Asian Indian3.0%
Chinese1.7%
Korean1.4%
religion
other traditions
Mainline6.5%
Black Protestant3.3%
Muslim3.3%
Latter-day Saints1.1%
American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024 · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents, unaffiliated is the unclaimed remainder.

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia

Akashic
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WVHarrisD+41.2
2024 presidential margin by county for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, VAA map of the constituent counties of Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, VA, each outlined and filled by its 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), seated within the faint outlines of the surrounding states.Arlington County, VA · D+58.1Clarke County, VA · R+16.7Culpeper County, VA · R+24.9Fairfax County, VA · D+34.7Fauquier County, VA · R+21.5Loudoun County, VA · D+16.2Prince William County, VA · D+17.9Rappahannock County, VA · R+17.8Spotsylvania County, VA · R+8.5Stafford County, VA · D+0.8Warren County, VA · R+37.4Alexandria city, VA · D+57.1Fairfax city, VA · D+33.1Falls Church city, VA · D+61.6Fredericksburg city, VA · D+31.5Manassas city, VA · D+14.8Manassas Park city, VA · D+19.9Jefferson County, WV · R+15.8Frederick County, MD · D+8.7Montgomery County, MD · D+52.8District of Columbia, DC · D+83.8Charles County, MD · D+40.5Prince George's County, MD · D+74.8
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala HarrisDemocratic69.0%2,150,243
Donald TrumpRepublican27.8%866,733
Jill SteinGreen3.2%100,173
D+60
R+60
23 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin. Hover any county for its result.
County-level results (23 counties) — table
2024 presidential result by county for Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, VA — winner and D-vs-R margin.
CountyWinnerMargin
Alexandria city, VADemocraticD+57.1
Arlington County, VADemocraticD+58.1
Charles County, MDDemocraticD+40.5
Clarke County, VARepublicanR+16.7
Culpeper County, VARepublicanR+24.9
District of Columbia, DCDemocraticD+83.8
Fairfax city, VADemocraticD+33.1
Fairfax County, VADemocraticD+34.7
Falls Church city, VADemocraticD+61.6
Fauquier County, VARepublicanR+21.5
Frederick County, MDDemocraticD+8.7
Fredericksburg city, VADemocraticD+31.5
Jefferson County, WVRepublicanR+15.8
Loudoun County, VADemocraticD+16.2
Manassas city, VADemocraticD+14.8
Manassas Park city, VADemocraticD+19.9
Montgomery County, MDDemocraticD+52.8
Prince George's County, MDDemocraticD+74.8
Prince William County, VADemocraticD+17.9
Rappahannock County, VARepublicanR+17.8
Spotsylvania County, VARepublicanR+8.5
Stafford County, VADemocraticD+0.8
Warren County, VARepublicanR+37.4
Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
69.0%Harris2,150,243
27.8%Trump866,733
3.2%Stein100,173
+41.2%
3,117,149
D
72.8%Biden2,295,373
25.0%Trump787,772
2.2%Jorgensen68,975
+47.8%
3,152,120
D
69.3%Clinton1,932,759
25.4%Trump708,825
5.3%Johnson147,932
+43.9%
2,789,516
D
67.7%Obama1,803,699
30.7%Romney819,506
1.6%Johnson42,767
+36.9%
2,665,972
D
68.5%Obama1,724,077
30.5%McCain767,716
1.1%Nader26,913
+38.0%
2,518,706
D
61.6%Kerry1,355,192
37.4%Bush823,804
1.0%Badnarik21,149
+24.2%
2,200,145
D
58.7%Gore1,099,822
37.6%Bush704,297
3.7%Nader69,475
+21.1%
1,873,594
D
57.4%Clinton930,726
36.8%Dole595,934
5.8%Perot93,761
+20.7%
1,620,421
D
53.6%Clinton929,211
33.9%Bush587,995
12.4%Perot215,364
+19.7%
1,732,570
D
50.7%Dukakis746,507
48.3%Bush711,045
1.1%Fulani15,721
+2.4%
1,473,273
D
51.0%Mondale711,950
48.5%Reagan676,290
0.5%Larouche6,559
+2.6%
1,394,799
R
44.3%Carter527,055
44.7%Reagan531,276
11.0%Anderson130,723
−0.4%
1,189,054
D
55.5%Carter609,676
43.4%Ford476,886
1.1%Camejo12,026
+12.1%
1,098,588
R
43.5%McGovern436,304
55.3%Nixon554,306
1.2%Schmitz11,538
−11.8%
1,002,148
D
49.1%Humphrey428,297
39.2%Nixon341,804
11.6%Wallace101,404
+9.9%
871,505
D
68.6%Johnson501,173
31.3%Goldwater228,375
0.1%Hass769
+37.4%
730,317
D
51.9%Kennedy223,527
48.0%Nixon206,616
0.2%Byrd671
+3.9%
430,814
R
43.7%Stevenson149,599
55.2%Eisenhower188,641
1.1%Andrews3,752
−11.4%
341,992
R
40.3%Stevenson114,636
59.2%Eisenhower168,209
0.5%Hallinan1,339
−18.9%
284,184
R
43.5%Truman66,995
52.0%Dewey80,079
4.5%Thurmond6,880
−8.5%
153,954
R
48.6%Roosevelt69,750
51.3%Dewey73,619
0.1%Thomas162
−2.7%
143,531
D
58.6%Roosevelt75,987
40.7%Willkie52,720
0.7%Thomas963
+17.9%
129,670
D
61.9%Roosevelt70,693
37.6%Landon42,866
0.5%Lemke565
+24.4%
114,124
D
64.8%Roosevelt61,052
34.0%Hoover32,059
1.2%Thomas1,144
+30.8%
94,255
R
42.0%Smith38,500
57.6%Hoover52,795
0.4%Thomas349
−15.6%
91,644
D
52.6%Davis37,288
40.7%Coolidge28,879
6.7%La Follette4,769
+11.9%
70,936
D
51.3%Cox36,553
47.4%Harding33,776
1.3%Debs898
+3.9%
71,227
D
59.3%Wilson27,124
39.0%Hughes17,837
1.8%Benson803
+20.3%
45,764
D
90.4%Wilson37,514
24.3%Taft10,087
0.0%
+66.1%
41,505
208.8%Bryan37,225
96.0%Taft17,119
0.0%
No data
17,832
256.1%Parker40,437
110.0%Roosevelt17,369
0.0%
No data
15,787
D
103.8%Bryan34,038
84.0%McKinley27,558
0.0%
+19.8%
32,800
D
52.0%Bryan33,192
46.2%McKinley29,485
1.7%Palmer1,110
+5.8%
63,787
D
57.8%Cleveland34,815
40.1%Harrison24,119
2.1%Weaver1,269
+17.8%
60,203
presidential history
Presidential margin, 1892–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 1892 to 2024. Most recent: +41.2% in 2024.flipped D · 1984+41.2%DR18922024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
1892+17.8%
1896+5.8%
1900+19.8%
1904No data
1908No data
1912+66.1%
1916+20.3%
1920+3.9%
1924+11.9%
1928−15.6%
1932+30.8%
1936+24.4%
1940+17.9%
1944−2.7%
1948−8.5%
1952−18.9%
1956−11.4%
1960+3.9%
1964+37.4%
1968+9.9%
1972−11.8%
1976+12.1%
1980−0.4%
1984+2.6%
1988+2.4%
1992+19.7%
1996+20.7%
2000+21.1%
2004+24.2%
2008+38.0%
2012+36.9%
2016+43.9%
2020+47.8%
2024+41.2%
DemocraticRepublican

The Washington metro anchors the highest concentration of federal workers in the nation, producing an electorate and economy unusually sensitive to shifts in government spending, contracting cycles, and public-sector labor policy.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 66.1 points in 1912 and a Republican high of 18.9 points in 1952. Between 2020 and 2024 the metro moved 6.7 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 41.2 points.

A population of 6,318,377, a 41% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $130,074 describe the metro. The metro's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD and San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA.

The metros whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

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All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cbsa/47900/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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Places within Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

Frequently asked questions

How did Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia voted Democratic by 41.2 points (D+41.2), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 3,117,149 votes cast, 2,150,243 went Democratic and 866,733 went Republican.
When did Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia voted Republican was 1980.
How many people live in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia?
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia has a population of 6,318,377 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia?
Median household income in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia is $130,074 — above the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia?
Akashic tracks 34 presidential elections in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, Virginia from 1892 to 2024. Of those, 25 went Democratic and 7 went Republican.