Jimmy Carter defeated Gerald Ford.
Jimmy Carter (D) vs Gerald Ford (R). Every state below links to its full contest page with county-level results.
Nominees: Jimmy Carter (D) · Gerald Ford (R)
The 1976 cycle at a glance
The popular vote in the long run
National Democratic-minus-Republican margin, 1892–1976. Blue above the line is a Democratic margin, red below Republican.
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 1892 | +1.7% |
| 1896 | −6.1% |
| 1900 | −7.5% |
| 1904 | −19.7% |
| 1908 | −9.6% |
| 1912 | +19.5% |
| 1916 | +3.1% |
| 1920 | −26.2% |
| 1924 | −25.2% |
| 1928 | −17.5% |
| 1932 | +17.8% |
| 1936 | +24.3% |
| 1940 | +9.9% |
| 1944 | +7.5% |
| 1948 | +4.5% |
| 1952 | −10.8% |
| 1956 | −15.4% |
| 1960 | +0.2% |
| 1964 | +22.6% |
| 1968 | −0.7% |
| 1972 | −23.2% |
| 1976 | +2.1% |
The path to 270
Carter's states, safest to closest — the running electoral-vote total crosses 270 at the tipping-point state.
Electoral college
538 electors at stake · 270 to win
D Carter won the presidency, clearing the 270-vote majority with 27 to spare.
Tipping-point stateOrdered from Carter’s strongest states down, Wisconsin cast the electoral votes that crossed 270 — Carter carried it D+1.7.
How the country moved
Every county that voted in both cycles, placed by how its margin swung and sized by its turnout. 3,102 of 3,139 moved toward the Democrats. The median county swung D+33.4; weighted by turnout — the average voter's county — the shift was D+26.4.
The sharpest county swings
Of the counties reporting in both cycles, the biggest shifts in presidential margin since 1972. Each links to the county's full record.
| County | State | Swing | 1972 margin | 1976 margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berrien County | GA | D+143.9 | R+72.1 | D+71.9 |
| Wilcox County | GA | D+143.4 | R+71.1 | D+72.3 |
| Pierce County | GA | D+141.8 | R+76.1 | D+65.7 |
| Bacon County | GA | D+140.7 | R+80.4 | D+60.3 |
| Dodge County | GA | D+138.5 | R+66.2 | D+72.3 |
| Brantley County | GA | D+137.9 | R+64.9 | D+73.0 |
Results by state
Every row links to the state's contest page with its county map. Electoral votes reflect the 1976 apportionment. The Swing column is the change in margin since 1972; the faint tick on each bar marks where the state stood then.
| State | Won | Electoral votes | Margin | Swing | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | R | 3 | D+1.3 | 44,059 | 71,556 | 123,573 | |
| Alabama | D | 9 | D+60.0 | 659,170 | 504,070 | 1,182,542 | |
| Arkansas | D | 6 | D+68.1 | 499,614 | 268,753 | 769,396 | |
| Arizona | R | 6 | D+14.7 | 295,602 | 418,642 | 742,719 | |
| California | R | 45 | D+11.7 | 3,742,284 | 3,882,244 | 7,867,117 | |
| Colorado | R | 7 | D+16.5 | 460,353 | 584,367 | 1,081,135 | |
| Connecticut | R | 8 | D+13.3 | 647,879 | 719,241 | 1,376,010 | |
| District of Columbia | D | 3 | D+8.6 | 137,818 | 27,873 | 168,830 | |
| Delaware | D | 3 | D+25.8 | 122,596 | 109,831 | 235,834 | |
| Florida | D | 17 | D+49.4 | 1,636,000 | 1,469,531 | 3,150,631 | |
| Georgia | D | 12 | D+84.4 | 979,409 | 483,743 | 1,463,152 | |
| Hawaii | D | 4 | D+27.5 | 147,375 | 140,003 | 291,301 | |
| Iowa | R | 8 | D+16.1 | 619,931 | 632,863 | 1,279,306 | |
| Idaho | R | 4 | D+15.4 | 126,549 | 204,151 | 340,932 | |
| Illinois | R | 26 | D+16.5 | 2,271,295 | 2,364,269 | 4,718,833 | |
| Indiana | R | 13 | D+25.1 | 1,014,714 | 1,183,958 | 2,220,362 | |
| Kansas | R | 7 | D+30.6 | 430,421 | 502,752 | 957,845 | |
| Kentucky | D | 9 | D+35.8 | 615,717 | 531,852 | 1,167,142 | |
| Louisiana | D | 10 | D+42.7 | 661,365 | 587,446 | 1,278,439 | |
| Massachusetts | D | 14 | D+6.7 | 1,429,475 | 1,030,276 | 2,547,558 | |
| Maryland | D | 10 | D+30.0 | 759,612 | 672,661 | 1,432,273 | |
| Maine | R | 4 | D+22.1 | 232,279 | 236,320 | 483,208 | |
| Michigan | R | 21 | D+9.0 | 1,696,714 | 1,893,742 | 3,653,749 | |
| Minnesota | D | 10 | D+18.4 | 1,070,440 | 819,395 | 1,949,589 | |
| Missouri | D | 12 | D+28.3 | 998,387 | 927,443 | 1,949,859 | |
| Mississippi | D | 7 | D+60.5 | 381,309 | 366,845 | 769,363 | |
| Montana | R | 4 | D+12.6 | 149,259 | 173,703 | 328,734 | |
| North Carolina | D | 13 | D+51.6 | 927,365 | 741,960 | 1,677,906 | |
| North Dakota | R | 3 | D+20.4 | 136,078 | 153,470 | 297,094 | |
| Nebraska | R | 5 | D+20.3 | 233,692 | 359,705 | 607,668 | |
| New Hampshire | R | 4 | D+17.8 | 147,635 | 185,935 | 339,168 | |
| New Jersey | R | 17 | D+22.6 | 1,444,653 | 1,509,688 | 3,014,472 | |
| New Mexico | R | 4 | D+22.0 | 201,148 | 211,419 | 416,590 | |
| Nevada | R | 3 | D+23.0 | 92,479 | 101,273 | 201,876 | |
| New York | D | 41 | D+21.8 | 3,389,558 | 3,100,791 | 6,534,420 | |
| Ohio | D | 25 | D+21.8 | 2,011,621 | 2,000,505 | 4,111,997 | |
| Oklahoma | R | 8 | D+48.5 | 532,442 | 545,708 | 1,092,251 | |
| Oregon | R | 6 | D+10.0 | 490,407 | 492,120 | 1,029,876 | |
| Pennsylvania | D | 27 | D+22.6 | 2,328,677 | 2,205,604 | 4,620,787 | |
| Rhode Island | D | 4 | D+17.5 | 227,636 | 181,249 | 410,584 | |
| South Carolina | D | 8 | D+55.7 | 450,825 | 346,140 | 801,913 | |
| South Dakota | R | 4 | D+7.2 | 147,068 | 151,505 | 300,678 | |
| Tennessee | D | 10 | D+50.9 | 825,879 | 633,969 | 1,476,345 | |
| Texas | D | 26 | D+36.1 | 2,082,319 | 1,953,300 | 4,071,884 | |
| Utah | R | 4 | D+12.5 | 182,110 | 337,908 | 541,218 | |
| Virginia | R | 12 | D+36.4 | 813,896 | 836,554 | 1,697,094 | |
| Vermont | R | 3 | D+15.0 | 81,044 | 102,085 | 187,855 | |
| Washington | R | 9 | D+14.4 | 717,323 | 777,732 | 1,555,534 | |
| Wisconsin | D | 11 | D+11.4 | 1,040,232 | 1,004,987 | 2,101,336 | |
| West Virginia | D | 6 | D+43.4 | 435,914 | 314,760 | 750,674 | |
| Wyoming | R | 3 | D+19.0 | 62,239 | 92,717 | 156,343 |
Source. MIT Election Data + Science Lab — 1976 presidential returns · official state + county-level results. Real returns — nothing estimated.