akashic
1876–2024
State Senate District 3·Texas

For sixteen years, Texas 3rd State Senate District voted Democratic. Then it stopped.

One of Texas's widest presidential margins in 2024

18762024·38 elections
TX
Latest
R+59
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
833,585
2024 ACS

Texas 3rd State Senate District, Texas: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+59%. Democratic peak: D+88 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+59MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
833,5852024 5-year
Median household income
$62,8762024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
67.7%2024 5-year
Black
12.1%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
18.9%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+88 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+59 in 2024MIT Election Lab
20 counties · 0 D · 20 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−59.3%
68,204270,185340,682
R
−54.4%
75,183258,675337,310
R
−53.9%
63,169219,015288,919
R
−47.7%
70,970203,217277,200
R
−39.5%
83,565194,293280,129
R
−32.8%
93,700185,756280,775
R
−24.5%
95,543158,952258,298
R
−0.2%
106,641107,095236,689
D
+6.1%
106,45790,962254,998
D
+1.9%
118,598114,158234,077
R
−14.5%
99,230133,019232,965
D
+5.7%
103,45992,061199,169
D
+21.6%
104,46267,200172,612
R
−32.5%
48,25794,892143,658
O
+8.5%
51,73339,327145,836
D
+27.7%
77,17643,591121,043
D
+18.0%
64,15044,379109,779
R
−4.9%
44,87349,52994,864
D
+13.5%
59,62945,416105,139
D
+53.4%
43,7669,75063,719
D
+65.7%
46,9217,07360,645
D
+77.6%
59,6957,49667,259
D
+85.4%
43,8983,41047,386
D
+88.2%
50,5743,10253,817
D
+17.3%
22,72716,02338,781
D
+69.1%
37,1896,29544,731
D
+51.8%
20,7103,62832,976
D
+70.4%
20,8722,68525,847
D
+65.2%
16,3521,78622,356
D
+33.3%
213
D
+50.0%
102
D
+50.0%
212
D
+50.0%
314
O
+0.0%
112
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.0%
American
8.9%
German
8.8%
Irish
8.5%
French
3.3%
Italian
1.5%
Scottish
1.4%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
84.9%
speak English only
Spanish13.8%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.6%
Other Indo-European0.5%
Other languages0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
26.1%
Other Christian
10.3%
Catholic & Orthodox
10.3%
Methodist
4.2%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.9%
Mainline Protestant
0.9%
Non-Christian
0.1%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 45.1% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Anchored in the rural Trans-Pecos and Panhandle fringe, this sprawling West Texas district recorded a 72.6-point Republican presidential margin in 2024, making it among the most lopsided state senate territories in the country.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Texas 3rd State Senate District peaked at eighty-eight points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1996 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of zero points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $62,876 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 17% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 3, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/48003/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State Senate District 3, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 3, Texas voted Republican by 59.3 points (R+59), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 340,682 votes cast, 68,204 went Democratic and 270,185 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 3, Texas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 3, Texas as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 21 times, Republican 11 times, and other 2 times.
When did State Senate District 3, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State Senate District 3, Texas voted Democratic was 1992.
How many people live in State Senate District 3, Texas?
State Senate District 3, Texas has a population of 833,585 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 3, Texas?
Median household income in State Senate District 3, Texas is $62,876 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of State Senate District 3, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State Senate District 3, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 21 went Democratic and 11 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.