akashic
1876–2024
Alachua County, Florida
Alachua County·Florida

Alachua County was solidly one party for decades. In the last twenty years, it flipped.

University town anchoring one of Florida's deepest-blue counties

18762024·38 elections
Alachua County, Florida · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
D+21
in 2024
Archetype
Populist
since the recent cycles
Population
285,492
2024 ACS
Most similar
Newport County
RI · similarity 0.99
63 precincts · 136,515 votes cast
Harris · D+21
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
+21.0%
81,55752,929136,515
2020D
+27.2%
89,70450,972142,604
2016D
+22.5%
75,82046,834128,571
2012D
+17.4%
69,69948,797120,418
2008D
+21.6%
75,56548,513125,519
2004D
+13.2%
62,50447,762111,328
2000D
+15.4%
47,38034,13585,757
1996D
+19.9%
40,16125,31674,516
1992D
+19.7%
37,88822,81376,372
1988R
−1.3%
29,39630,15360,213
1984R
−7.0%
26,58430,60957,253
1980D
+13.7%
26,84919,80451,364
1976D
+27.7%
27,89515,54644,578
1972R
−13.3%
17,24522,53639,861
1968D
+1.4%
10,0609,67028,426
1964D
+9.5%
13,48311,15124,634
1960R
−4.1%
9,27910,07219,351
1956R
−7.1%
6,8897,93914,828
1952R
−16.9%
5,9908,43214,422
1948D
+13.2%
3,7452,40310,182
1944D
+54.6%
5,7551,6907,445
1940D
+66.1%
6,7141,3728,086
1936D
+68.7%
4,7888905,678
1932D
+56.2%
3,5069834,489
1928D
+32.7%
1,9651325,612
1924D
+52.5%
1,9955282,794
1920D
+48.0%
3,3101,1194,564
1916D
+62.5%
2,0304402,545
1912D
+62.6%
1,3042211,731
1908D
+27.2%
1,2396862,030
1904D
+38.2%
1,2775431,923
1900D
+57.6%
1,3463341,756
1896D
+40.1%
1,5456452,245
1892D
+84.3%
1,44701,717
1888
No data
1884R
−9.1%
1,7422,0913,833
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
Polish
0.5%
African American
15.4%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Other Christian
15.7%
Catholic & Orthodox
9.9%
Baptist
8.5%
Methodist
5.2%
Pentecostal & Holiness
3.6%
Mainline Protestant
1.9%
Non-Christian
1.8%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 53.4% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Home to the University of Florida in Gainesville, Alachua County tilts heavily Democratic in a state that has trended Republican statewide — its 2024 presidential margin of D+21 reflects a college-town electorate unlike most of Florida.

The Democratic margin in Alachua County peaked at eighty-four points in 1892. By 1992 the county had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was twenty-one points, the most Democratic-leaning result in the county's modern history.

The economic context is the key. Alachua County's median household income of $61,949 sits well below state and national norms, and 21% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Newport County and Solano County.