| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 3,964 | 10,884 | 14,957 | |
| 2020 | R | 4,918 | 10,869 | 15,910 | |
| 2016 | R | 4,605 | 9,935 | 14,728 | |
| 2012 | R | 5,489 | 9,287 | 14,869 | |
| 2008 | R | 5,188 | 9,375 | 14,674 | |
| 2004 | R | 3,814 | 8,513 | 12,395 | |
| 2000 | R | 4,523 | 6,975 | 11,660 | |
| 1996 | R | 4,651 | 5,214 | 11,104 | |
| 1992 | R | 4,809 | 5,955 | 12,824 | |
| 1988 | R | 4,020 | 6,807 | 10,954 | |
| 1984 | R | 3,853 | 8,694 | 12,724 | |
| 1980 | R | 5,148 | 6,513 | 12,053 | |
| 1976 | D | 5,957 | 4,934 | 11,157 | |
| 1972 | R | 1,598 | 7,883 | 9,591 | |
| 1968 | D | 1,492 | 680 | 10,765 | |
| 1964 | R | 0 | 5,623 | 7,551 | |
| 1960 | D | 3,990 | 1,810 | 5,905 | |
| 1956 | D | 3,437 | 1,529 | 5,299 | |
| 1952 | D | 3,385 | 1,187 | 4,583 | |
| 1948 | R | 0 | 188 | 1,882 | |
| 1944 | D | 2,077 | 266 | 2,355 | |
| 1940 | D | 2,772 | 137 | 2,917 | |
| 1936 | D | 2,585 | 193 | 2,788 | |
| 1932 | D | 2,024 | 157 | 2,184 | |
| 1928 | R | 1,077 | 1,754 | 2,832 | |
| 1924 | D | 1,217 | 152 | 1,420 | |
| 1920 | D | 1,455 | 178 | 1,637 | |
| 1916 | D | 982 | 108 | 1,093 | |
| 1912 | D | 829 | 52 | 968 | |
| 1908 | D | 641 | 113 | 792 | |
| 1904 | D | 627 | 83 | 719 | |
| 1900 | D | 609 | 436 | 1,084 | |
| 1896 | D | 914 | 482 | 1,498 | |
| 1892 | D | 1,110 | 21 | 1,789 | |
| 1888 | D | 694 | 484 | 1,187 | |
| 1884 | D | 682 | 367 | 1,065 | |
| 1880 | D | 812 | 285 | 1,119 | |
| 1876 | D | 784 | 198 | 982 |
Escambia sits in southwest Alabama's piney woods, where a sparse, majority-white rural population has delivered Republican presidential margins above 40 points in consecutive cycles, reflecting a broader realignment across the Deep South's non-metro counties.
The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Escambia County peaked at ninety points in 1940; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1980 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of eleven points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.
The economic and demographic context is severe. Escambia County's median household income of $48,225 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 20% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Hardee County and Franklin County.
