akashic
1876–2024
Etowah County, Alabama
Etowah County·Alabama

Etowah County changed its political identity.

One of Alabama's most reliably Republican counties by raw margin

18762024·38 elections
Etowah County, Alabama · Rivers Langley; SaveRivers · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+56
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
103,105
2024 ACS
Most similar
Garvin County
OK · similarity 1.00
31 precincts · 46,137 votes cast
Trump · R+56
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−55.5%
10,02735,65346,137
2020R
−50.2%
11,56735,52847,728
2016R
−50.2%
10,44232,35343,630
2012R
−38.4%
12,80329,13042,530
2008R
−38.2%
13,49730,59544,737
2004R
−27.3%
15,32826,99942,680
2000R
−9.3%
17,43321,08739,348
1996D
+3.0%
17,97616,83537,561
1992D
+7.3%
20,55817,46742,451
1988R
−0.2%
17,76217,82835,891
1984R
−0.4%
19,07419,24338,781
1980D
+12.2%
20,79016,17737,806
1976D
+41.1%
25,02010,33335,750
1972R
−47.2%
7,37220,85128,581
1968D
+0.8%
4,6134,35131,186
1964R
−59.1%
012,89421,833
1960D
+33.4%
14,3727,12821,685
1956D
+26.0%
12,3747,19819,886
1952D
+40.5%
10,9974,63415,697
1948R
−21.1%
01,6157,661
1944D
+58.1%
5,8951,5257,521
1940D
+69.1%
7,0121,2708,315
1936D
+64.9%
5,7391,2076,978
1932D
+65.1%
5,1671,0666,295
1928R
−11.9%
2,4843,1625,684
1924D
+28.2%
3,0811,6645,017
1920D
+29.2%
5,9173,2189,238
1916D
+36.1%
1,8838622,825
1912D
+40.0%
1,5113542,896
1908D
+13.0%
1,3099962,411
1904D
+24.2%
1,4318232,516
1900D
+2.9%
1,7341,6293,564
1896D
+32.5%
1,7828732,800
1892D
+51.7%
2,2252693,781
1888D
+38.1%
1,9128412,808
1884D
+23.2%
1,3138132,153
1880D
+55.5%
1,2173471,568
1876D
+62.9%
1,1982731,471
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
African American
11.8%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
Sample size too small to break out by ancestry reliably.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
48.7%
Other Christian
15.6%
Pentecostal & Holiness
5.5%
Catholic & Orthodox
4.9%
Methodist
4.2%
Mainline Protestant
1.8%
Non-Christian
0.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 18.9% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Etowah County, anchored by Gadsden along the Coosa River, has delivered Republican presidential margins exceeding 50 points in recent cycles, reflecting the deep-red realignment of working-class white voters across the Sand Mountain foothills region.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Etowah County peaked at sixty-nine points in 1940; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2000 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of nine points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. Etowah County's median household income of $54,563 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 17% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Garvin County and Walker County.