akashic
1876–2024
Congressional District 4·Arkansas

Arkansas 4th Congressional District changed its political identity in living memory.

One of the nation's most Republican-leaning rural congressional districts

18762024·38 elections
AR
Latest
R+37
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
813,250
2024 ACS

Arkansas 4th Congressional District, Arkansas: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+37%. Democratic peak: D+79 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+37MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
813,2502024 5-year
Median household income
$53,9062024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
69.7%2024 5-year
Black
18.7%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
8.0%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+79 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+40 in 1972MIT Election Lab
R
WESTERMAN, BruceCongress 119 · Republican

Predecessors: COTTON, Thomas Bryant (Tom) (2013–2015), ROSS, Michael Avery (2011–2013), ROSS, Michael Avery (2009–2011), ROSS, Michael Avery (2007–2009)

Source · Voteview / Lewis, Poole, Rosenthal et al. (CC-BY).

33 counties · 2 D · 31 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−37.1%
94,052208,402308,407
R
−33.0%
105,573213,826328,509
R
−30.1%
104,632197,654308,912
R
−24.1%
114,534189,690311,323
R
−21.1%
123,913192,348324,311
R
−7.6%
147,790172,396323,784
R
−3.2%
139,572149,044296,648
D
+21.9%
164,698100,295293,581
D
+19.9%
172,870109,071320,149
R
−12.0%
122,801156,820284,265
R
−20.0%
123,798186,656314,463
D
+3.5%
148,059137,490298,018
D
+31.4%
181,42194,665276,450
R
−39.8%
70,866165,406237,265
O
+2.1%
70,17965,295232,589
D
+11.2%
117,86993,898213,287
D
+14.6%
87,70163,791163,890
D
+8.0%
84,30071,504158,991
D
+17.6%
91,11163,707155,279
D
+47.2%
59,93116,14392,778
D
+48.3%
59,36820,63680,134
D
+64.0%
64,26613,97878,611
D
+69.8%
58,20610,24168,676
D
+78.7%
75,3268,65084,741
D
+21.9%
47,64130,47578,365
D
+34.5%
34,50415,32255,579
D
+19.9%
44,04529,08975,171
D
+41.7%
47,16619,41466,580
D
+35.9%
28,21010,00850,740
D
+17.9%
34,58123,54361,758
D
+13.3%
25,86019,48947,832
D
+26.0%
32,15018,72151,613
D
+47.4%
44,94615,82461,501
D
+33.1%
36,49616,60060,144
No data
No data
No data
No data

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonD %R %Total
2022R31.1%65.7%901,306
2020R0.0%66.5%1,193,261
2016R36.2%59.8%1,107,522
2014R39.4%56.5%847,505
2010R36.9%57.9%779,957
2008D79.5%0.0%1,011,754
2004D55.9%44.1%1,039,349
2002D53.9%46.1%804,121
1998D55.1%42.2%700,831
1996R47.3%52.7%846,183
1992D60.2%39.8%920,008
1990D99.8%0.0%494,735
1986D62.3%37.7%695,487
1984D57.3%42.7%875,956
1980D59.1%40.9%808,812
1978D76.5%16.3%517,138

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
11.4%
Irish
8.3%
American
8.3%
German
7.6%
Scottish
1.5%
Italian
1.2%
French
1.1%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
92.7%
speak English only
Spanish5.7%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.8%
Other Indo-European0.7%
Other languages0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
31.2%
Other Christian
13.7%
Methodist
7.1%
Pentecostal & Holiness
4.8%
Catholic & Orthodox
3.7%
Mainline Protestant
1.6%
Non-Christian
0.3%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 37.5% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Arkansas's 4th covers the southern and western reaches of the state, where Republican presidential candidates have carried the district by margins exceeding 40 points in recent cycles, reflecting a largely rural, small-town electorate with deep conservative alignment.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Arkansas 4th Congressional District peaked at seventy-nine points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2000 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of three points. By 2024, the margin had settled into deep Republican territory.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $53,906 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 18% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Congressional District 4, Arkansas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/0504/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 4, Arkansas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Congressional District 4, Arkansas voted Republican by 37.1 points (R+37), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 308,407 votes cast, 94,052 went Democratic and 208,402 went Republican.
What is Congressional District 4, Arkansas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Congressional District 4, Arkansas as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 23 times, Republican 10 times, and other 1 times.
When did Congressional District 4, Arkansas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Congressional District 4, Arkansas voted Democratic was 1996.
How many people live in Congressional District 4, Arkansas?
Congressional District 4, Arkansas has a population of 813,250 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Congressional District 4, Arkansas?
Median household income in Congressional District 4, Arkansas is $53,906 — below the national median of $80,734. The Arkansas state median is $60,773.
What is the political history of Congressional District 4, Arkansas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Congressional District 4, Arkansas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 23 went Democratic and 10 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.