Akashic

county

Jefferson County, AL

Office (updates table and map)

President margin by year

Place winner margin

1876–2024 · D minus R

Full record · 1876 → 2024

2024

Boundary by 2024 margin · Precinct returns · VEST · MIT Election Lab

People and households

Who lives here

Exact values for this place, its state, and the United States.

Race · ethnicity · ancestry

Communities and origins

American10.7%12.8%5.3%

English10.3%12.1%9.5%

Irish5.5%8.0%9.4%

German4.6%6.4%12.5%

Scottish2.1%2.0%1.3%

Italian1.8%1.7%4.8%

Scotch-Irish1.2%1.2%—

French1.0%1.1%1.6%

African American†40.0%24.6%9.9%

African1.3%0.6%0.5%

Nigerian0.2%—0.2%

Jamaican0.2%—0.4%

Mexican3.3%3.2%11.3%

Guatemalan0.4%0.5%0.5%

Puerto Rican0.3%0.5%1.8%

Honduran0.2%—0.3%

Salvadoran0.2%—0.7%

Colombian0.2%—0.4%

Asian Indian0.7%0.3%1.4%

Chinese0.4%0.2%1.3%

Korean0.2%0.2%0.4%

Hispanic or Latino counts residents of any race; the race groups count only their non-Hispanic residents, so the groups are mutually exclusive and sum to 100%. Expand a row to see ancestries reported within that group.

Age and life stage

Measure	Jefferson County	Alabama	United States
Median age	37.7	39.4	39.1
Age 18–24	9.2%	9.4%	9.2%
Age 65 and older	16.8%	17.7%	17.2%

Household economy

Measure	Jefferson County	Alabama	United States
Median household income	$66,388	$63,999	$84,427
Poverty rate	15.7%	15.6%	12.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)	36.2%	28.5%	35.6%

Languages at home

Measure	Jefferson County	Alabama	United States
Speaks a non-English language at home	7.6%	6.1%	22.3%
Spanish	4.6%	3.9%	13.6%

Religious landscape

Measure	Jefferson County	Alabama	United States
Catholic	6.0%	5.0%	18.6%
Evangelical Protestant	46.1%	42.2%	16.5%
Unclaimed / not counted	20.1%	36.6%	51.5%
Mainline Protestant	8.9%	6.5%	5.2%
Black Protestant	15.0%	7.3%	2.2%

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (CVAP, income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · 2020 U.S. Religion Census (ASARB) — congregational adherents; unclaimed is the residual not counted by congregations.

President results by year

2024 turnout 60.5% of 495,651 citizens 18+

HarrisDemocratic54.3%162,112TrumpRepublican43.9%131,123KennedyIndependent0.6%1,781

D+10.4

Lead: 30,989
Total: 298,704
vs nation: D+11.8
Turnout: 60.5%

BidenDemocratic55.8%181,688TrumpRepublican42.6%138,843JorgensenLibertarian1.1%3,578

D+13.1

Lead: 42,845
Total: 325,848
vs nation: D+8.7
Turnout: 66.1%

ClintonDemocratic52.6%156,873TrumpRepublican45.2%134,768JohnsonLibertarian2.2%6,645

D+7.4

Lead: 22,105
Total: 298,286
vs nation: D+5.3
Turnout: 62.3%

ObamaDemocratic52.6%159,876RomneyRepublican46.6%141,683OtherAll other candidates0.8%2,359

D+6.0

Lead: 18,193
Total: 303,918
vs nation: D+2.1
Turnout: —

ObamaDemocratic52.2%166,121McCainRepublican47.1%149,921OtherAll other candidates0.8%2,482

D+5.1

Lead: 16,200
Total: 318,524
vs nation: R+2.2
Turnout: —

KerryDemocratic45.2%132,286BushRepublican54.2%158,680OtherAll other candidates0.7%2,001

R+9.0

Lead: 26,394
Total: 292,967
vs nation: R+6.6
Turnout: —

GoreDemocratic47.4%129,889BushRepublican50.6%138,491NaderGreen1.2%3,393

R+3.1

Lead: 8,602
Total: 273,763
vs nation: R+3.7
Turnout: —

ClintonDemocratic46.1%120,208DoleRepublican50.2%130,980PerotReform3.1%7,997

R+4.1

Lead: 10,772
Total: 260,906
vs nation: R+12.6
Turnout: —

Key facts

2024 presidential margin: D+10.4MIT Election Lab
Population: 667,7552024 5-year
Median household income: $66,3882024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic): 47.5%2024 5-year
Black: 42.1%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino: 5.5%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin: D+80.0 in 1936MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin: R+72.6 in 1964MIT Election Lab
Most similar: Montgomery County, AL · twin score 94.2

Participation

Midterm durability

Total general-election participants divided by same-year citizen voting-age population. These are total ballots or participating voters—not presidential candidate votes.

2024 total turnout: 60.5%299,855 participants ÷ 495,651 CVAP
2020→2022 drop-off: +25.9 ptsPresidential-dependent
Drop-off versus state: +0.4 ptsPositive means a larger decline than the statewide pattern
Mechanical 2026 scenario: 34.6%–42.7%Recent-cycle and two-cycle persistence scenarios; not a forecast

Election	Participants	CVAP	Turnout	Quality
2016 · Presidential	305,821	491,015	62.3%	A/A
2018 · Midterm	258,733	492,332	52.6%	A/A
2020 · Presidential	326,374	493,614	66.1%	A/A
2022 · Midterm	203,070	505,126	40.2%	C/A
2024 · Presidential	299,855	495,651	60.5%	A/A

Sources and methods

2016: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 293/111.
2018: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 297/138.
2020: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 301/2.
2022: numerator source 159, denominator source 157; top ticket votes; canonical-complete-contest-floor-v1; allocation share 0.0%; series 154/183.
2024: numerator source 158, denominator source 157; total voters participating; eavs-f1a-v1:observed:native; allocation share 0.0%; series 311/228.

Precinct data

Results by precinct

175 precincts · 298,704 votes

Election

Precinct boundaries and identifiers are cycle-specific. This table does not join rows across years without a validated crosswalk.

Jefferson County precinct-level presidential election results for 2024

Precinct -PREC 3015 - HOOVER MET SPORTSPREC 3015 - HOOVER MET SPORTS	1,633	2,646	128	4,407	37.1%	60.0%	R+23.0
Precinct -PREC 3040 - PRINCE OF PEACE CAPREC 3040 - PRINCE OF PEACE CA	1,568	2,688	129	4,385	35.8%	61.3%	R+25.5
Precinct -PREC 4020 - TRUSSVILLE FIRST BPREC 4020 - TRUSSVILLE FIRST B	1,216	3,024	62	4,302	28.3%	70.3%	R+42.0
Precinct -PREC 3025 - BAPTIST CHURCH OFPREC 3025 - BAPTIST CHURCH OF	1,658	2,284	51	3,993	41.5%	57.2%	R+15.7
Precinct -PREC 4050 - CLAY COMMUNITY CENPREC 4050 - CLAY COMMUNITY CEN	1,567	2,346	44	3,957	39.6%	59.3%	R+19.7
Precinct -PREC 4080 - NORTH PARK BAPTISTPREC 4080 - NORTH PARK BAPTIST	984	2,889	58	3,931	25.0%	73.5%	R+48.5
Precinct -PREC 5040 - METROPOLITAN CHURCPREC 5040 - METROPOLITAN CHURC	936	2,878	110	3,924	23.9%	73.3%	R+49.5
Precinct -PREC 5020 - VESTAVIA HILLS METPREC 5020 - VESTAVIA HILLS MET	1,211	2,549	129	3,889	31.1%	65.5%	R+34.4
Precinct -PREC 5080 - BROOKWOOD BAPTISTPREC 5080 - BROOKWOOD BAPTIST	1,347	2,333	125	3,805	35.4%	61.3%	R+25.9
Precinct -PREC 5090 - LEEDS FIRST UNITEDPREC 5090 - LEEDS FIRST UNITED	1,005	2,708	71	3,784	26.6%	71.6%	R+45.0
Precinct -PREC 2245/3060 - BESSEMER CIVIPREC 2245/3060 - BESSEMER CIVI	2,958	787	32	3,777	78.3%	20.8%	D+57.5
Precinct -PREC 2365/3160 - CHURCH AT ROSPREC 2365/3160 - CHURCH AT ROS	1,703	1,916	96	3,715	45.8%	51.6%	R+5.7
Precinct -PREC 5140 - THE CHURCH AT LIBEPREC 5140 - THE CHURCH AT LIBE	1,056	2,575	84	3,715	28.4%	69.3%	R+40.9
Precinct -PREC 1010 - HUFFMAN BAPTIST CHPREC 1010 - HUFFMAN BAPTIST CH	2,973	635	39	3,647	81.5%	17.4%	D+64.1
Precinct -PREC 5050 - HOMEWOOD PUBLIC LIPREC 5050 - HOMEWOOD PUBLIC LI	1,780	1,690	122	3,592	49.6%	47.0%	D+2.5
Precinct -PREC 3020 - GRACE LIFE BAPTISTPREC 3020 - GRACE LIFE BAPTIST	1,656	1,880	47	3,583	46.2%	52.5%	R+6.3
Precinct -PREC 3080 - THE STATION CHURCHPREC 3080 - THE STATION CHURCH	1,763	1,716	63	3,542	49.8%	48.4%	D+1.3
Precinct -PREC 4015 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHUPREC 4015 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHU	736	2,706	49	3,491	21.1%	77.5%	R+56.4
Precinct -PREC 5070 - CAHABA HEIGHTS BAPPREC 5070 - CAHABA HEIGHTS BAP	1,252	2,078	98	3,428	36.5%	60.6%	R+24.1
Precinct -PREC 5030 - SHADES MOUNTAIN COPREC 5030 - SHADES MOUNTAIN CO	1,193	1,953	132	3,278	36.4%	59.6%	R+23.2
Precinct -PREC 3050 - PLEASANT RIDGE BAPPREC 3050 - PLEASANT RIDGE BAP	1,899	1,348	28	3,275	58.0%	41.2%	D+16.8
Precinct -PREC 5110 - MOUNTAIN BROOK CITPREC 5110 - MOUNTAIN BROOK CIT	1,048	2,050	99	3,197	32.8%	64.1%	R+31.3
Precinct -PREC 1020 - TOM BRADFORD PARKPREC 1020 - TOM BRADFORD PARK	2,465	631	33	3,129	78.8%	20.2%	D+58.6
Precinct -PREC 4010 - GARDENDALE CIVIC CPREC 4010 - GARDENDALE CIVIC C	757	2,317	39	3,113	24.3%	74.4%	R+50.1
Precinct -PREC 4025 - TRUSSVILLE CIVIC CPREC 4025 - TRUSSVILLE CIVIC C	592	2,441	42	3,075	19.3%	79.4%	R+60.1
Precinct -PREC 5100 - BLUFF PARK UNITEDPREC 5100 - BLUFF PARK UNITED	1,409	1,539	107	3,055	46.1%	50.4%	R+4.3
Precinct -PREC 5160 - SAINT THOMAS EPISCPREC 5160 - SAINT THOMAS EPISC	1,175	1,734	71	2,980	39.4%	58.2%	R+18.8
Precinct -PREC 3100 - BAGLEY ELEMENTARYPREC 3100 - BAGLEY ELEMENTARY	215	2,726	18	2,959	7.3%	92.1%	R+84.9
Precinct -PREC 5060 - SAINT PETER THE APPREC 5060 - SAINT PETER THE AP	1,301	1,565	81	2,947	44.1%	53.1%	R+9.0
Precinct -PREC 2180 - AVONDALE PUBLIC LIPREC 2180 - AVONDALE PUBLIC LI	2,186	675	60	2,921	74.8%	23.1%	D+51.7
Precinct -PREC 4030 - GREATER GRACE MISSPREC 4030 - GREATER GRACE MISS	2,286	563	43	2,892	79.0%	19.5%	D+59.6
Precinct -PREC 4005 - GARDENDALE FIRST BPREC 4005 - GARDENDALE FIRST B	1,087	1,689	26	2,802	38.8%	60.3%	R+21.5
Precinct -PREC 1065/4060 - CENTER POINTPREC 1065/4060 - CENTER POINT	2,229	536	26	2,791	79.9%	19.2%	D+60.7
Precinct -PREC 5130 - MOUNTAIN BROOK COMPREC 5130 - MOUNTAIN BROOK COM	953	1,727	99	2,779	34.3%	62.1%	R+27.9
Precinct -PREC 2030 - HIGHLAND PARK GOLFPREC 2030 - HIGHLAND PARK GOLF	1,912	724	64	2,700	70.8%	26.8%	D+44.0
Precinct -PREC 4170 - NORTH POINT COMMUNPREC 4170 - NORTH POINT COMMUN	378	2,301	19	2,698	14.0%	85.3%	R+71.3
Precinct -PREC 3010 - HOOVER MET BASEBALPREC 3010 - HOOVER MET BASEBAL	1,224	1,328	74	2,626	46.6%	50.6%	R+4.0
Precinct -PREC 5170 - EDGEWOOD ELEMENTARPREC 5170 - EDGEWOOD ELEMENTAR	1,154	1,302	126	2,582	44.7%	50.4%	R+5.7
Precinct -PREC 1030 - L_M_ SMITH MIDDLEPREC 1030 - L_M_ SMITH MIDDLE	2,250	265	18	2,533	88.8%	10.5%	D+78.4
Precinct -PREC 1070 - CRESTWAY BAPTIST CPREC 1070 - CRESTWAY BAPTIST C	1,804	640	74	2,518	71.6%	25.4%	D+46.2
Precinct -PREC 5120 - SHADES MOUNTAIN BAPREC 5120 - SHADES MOUNTAIN BA	927	1,465	71	2,463	37.6%	59.5%	R+21.8
Precinct -PREC 4090 - FULTONDALE FIRST BPREC 4090 - FULTONDALE FIRST B	1,191	1,190	37	2,418	49.3%	49.2%	D+0.0
Precinct -PREC 3035 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHUPREC 3035 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHU	1,845	526	28	2,399	76.9%	21.9%	D+55.0
Precinct -PREC 1060 - SUN VALLEY ELEMENTPREC 1060 - SUN VALLEY ELEMENT	2,017	289	26	2,332	86.5%	12.4%	D+74.1
Precinct -PREC 3110 - OAKMONT CHAPEL PREPREC 3110 - OAKMONT CHAPEL PRE	746	1,451	73	2,270	32.9%	63.9%	R+31.1
Precinct -PREC 3030 - PLEASANT GROVE FIRPREC 3030 - PLEASANT GROVE FIR	1,400	827	26	2,253	62.1%	36.7%	D+25.4
Precinct -PREC 2350 - OXMOOR VALLEY COMMPREC 2350 - OXMOOR VALLEY COMM	1,551	636	60	2,247	69.0%	28.3%	D+40.7
Precinct -PREC 4120 - LIFE CHURCHPREC 4120 - LIFE CHURCH	1,332	870	41	2,243	59.4%	38.8%	D+20.6
Precinct -PREC 4100 - MOUNTAIN VIEW BAPTPREC 4100 - MOUNTAIN VIEW BAPT	1,397	793	41	2,231	62.6%	35.5%	D+27.1
Precinct -PREC 4125 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHUPREC 4125 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHU	854	1,313	63	2,230	38.3%	58.9%	R+20.6
Precinct -PREC 3090 - BROOKLANE COMMUNITPREC 3090 - BROOKLANE COMMUNIT	1,065	1,121	32	2,218	48.0%	50.5%	R+2.5
Precinct -PREC 2020 - HOMEWOOD SENIOR CEPREC 2020 - HOMEWOOD SENIOR CE	1,321	758	67	2,146	61.6%	35.3%	D+26.2
Precinct -PREC 3130 - SHADES CREST BAPTIPREC 3130 - SHADES CREST BAPTI	768	1,297	79	2,144	35.8%	60.5%	R+24.7
Precinct -PREC 3150 - UNION HILL BAPTISTPREC 3150 - UNION HILL BAPTIST	211	1,895	13	2,119	10.0%	89.4%	R+79.5
Precinct -PREC 2010 - LEGION FIELD LOBBYPREC 2010 - LEGION FIELD LOBBY	1,978	82	26	2,086	94.8%	3.9%	D+90.9
Precinct -PREC 1040 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHUPREC 1040 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHU	2,000	74	11	2,085	95.9%	3.5%	D+92.4
Precinct -PREC 4110 - ROCK SCHOOL CENTERPREC 4110 - ROCK SCHOOL CENTER	1,077	976	14	2,067	52.1%	47.2%	D+4.9
Precinct -PREC 1090 - FORESTDALE SQUAREPREC 1090 - FORESTDALE SQUARE	1,843	195	26	2,064	89.3%	9.4%	D+79.8
Precinct -PREC 5260 - CANTERBURY UNITEDPREC 5260 - CANTERBURY UNITED	651	1,341	69	2,061	31.6%	65.1%	R+33.5
Precinct -PREC 3075 - FIRST BAPTIST CHURPREC 3075 - FIRST BAPTIST CHUR	222	1,807	16	2,045	10.9%	88.4%	R+77.5
Precinct -PREC 4190 - IRONDALE CIVIC CENPREC 4190 - IRONDALE CIVIC CEN	1,183	771	44	1,998	59.2%	38.6%	D+20.6
Precinct -PREC 1120 - ROBINSON ELEMENTARPREC 1120 - ROBINSON ELEMENTAR	1,719	232	22	1,973	87.1%	11.8%	D+75.4
Precinct -PREC 3140 - VALLEY CREEK BAPTIPREC 3140 - VALLEY CREEK BAPTI	578	1,363	29	1,970	29.3%	69.2%	R+39.8
Precinct -PREC 1125 - CENTER POINT SENIOPREC 1125 - CENTER POINT SENIO	1,643	296	15	1,954	84.1%	15.1%	D+68.9
Precinct -PREC 1110 - DON HAWKINS PARK &PREC 1110 - DON HAWKINS PARK &	1,460	424	45	1,929	75.7%	22.0%	D+53.7
Precinct -PREC 3285/4130 - WARRIOR STORMPREC 3285/4130 - WARRIOR STORM	423	1,479	11	1,913	22.1%	77.3%	R+55.2
Precinct -PREC 4040 - TRUSSVILLE CITY HAPREC 4040 - TRUSSVILLE CITY HA	565	1,285	25	1,875	30.1%	68.5%	R+38.4
Precinct -PREC 1050 - MIDFIELD COMMUNITYPREC 1050 - MIDFIELD COMMUNITY	1,673	143	21	1,837	91.1%	7.8%	D+83.3
Precinct -PREC 2095 - HOMEWOOD COMMUNITYPREC 2095 - HOMEWOOD COMMUNITY	1,006	734	86	1,826	55.1%	40.2%	D+14.9
Precinct -PREC 3120 - ADAMSVILLE BAPTISTPREC 3120 - ADAMSVILLE BAPTIST	983	824	13	1,820	54.0%	45.3%	D+8.7
Precinct -PREC 4045 - FAITH COMMUNITY FEPREC 4045 - FAITH COMMUNITY FE	430	1,341	34	1,805	23.8%	74.3%	R+50.5
Precinct -PREC 4210 - MORRIS SENIOR CITIPREC 4210 - MORRIS SENIOR CITI	166	1,604	22	1,792	9.3%	89.5%	R+80.2
Precinct -PREC 5180 - SAINT LUKE'S EPISCPREC 5180 - SAINT LUKE'S EPISC	546	1,137	93	1,776	30.7%	64.0%	R+33.3
Precinct -PREC 2060 - CHARLES A BROWN ELPREC 2060 - CHARLES A BROWN EL	1,681	69	21	1,771	94.9%	3.9%	D+91.0
Precinct -PREC 4200 - FULTONDALE SENIORPREC 4200 - FULTONDALE SENIOR	839	876	36	1,751	47.9%	50.0%	R+2.1
Precinct -PREC 4150 - PALMERDALE UNITEDPREC 4150 - PALMERDALE UNITED	527	1,159	19	1,705	30.9%	68.0%	R+37.1
Precinct -PREC 2100/2420 - MEMORIAL PARKPREC 2100/2420 - MEMORIAL PARK	1,442	229	31	1,702	84.7%	13.5%	D+71.3
Precinct -PREC 5200 - MOUNTAINTOP COMMUNPREC 5200 - MOUNTAINTOP COMMUN	653	997	45	1,695	38.5%	58.8%	R+20.3
Precinct -PREC 2040 - ENSLEY PARK RECREAPREC 2040 - ENSLEY PARK RECREA	1,592	86	9	1,687	94.4%	5.1%	D+89.3
Precinct -PREC 5015 - HOOVER SENIOR CENTPREC 5015 - HOOVER SENIOR CENT	1,063	559	48	1,670	63.7%	33.5%	D+30.2
Precinct -PREC 4070 - TARRANT CITY HALLPREC 4070 - TARRANT CITY HALL	1,139	501	14	1,654	68.9%	30.3%	D+38.6
Precinct -PREC 4180 - BRADFORD SANCTUARYPREC 4180 - BRADFORD SANCTUARY	331	1,309	11	1,651	20.0%	79.3%	R+59.2
Precinct -PREC 3070 - MT_ OLIVE COMMUNITPREC 3070 - MT_ OLIVE COMMUNIT	221	1,348	19	1,588	13.9%	84.9%	R+71.0
Precinct -PREC 3180 - CORNER SCHOOLPREC 3180 - CORNER SCHOOL	100	1,471	13	1,584	6.3%	92.9%	R+86.6
Precinct -PREC 2070 - CENTRAL PARK RECREPREC 2070 - CENTRAL PARK RECRE	1,472	62	20	1,554	94.7%	4.0%	D+90.7
Precinct -PREC 1140 - THE GIRLS INC BUILPREC 1140 - THE GIRLS INC BUIL	1,245	249	57	1,551	80.3%	16.1%	D+64.2
Precinct -PREC 4140 - LEEDS CIVIC CENTERPREC 4140 - LEEDS CIVIC CENTER	660	868	19	1,547	42.7%	56.1%	R+13.4
Precinct -PREC 1130 - MARTHA GASKINS ELEPREC 1130 - MARTHA GASKINS ELE	1,304	197	13	1,514	86.1%	13.0%	D+73.1
Precinct -PREC 5240 - SHADES CAHABA ELEMPREC 5240 - SHADES CAHABA ELEM	672	759	69	1,500	44.8%	50.6%	R+5.8
Precinct -PREC 3170 - ALLIANCE COMMUNITYPREC 3170 - ALLIANCE COMMUNITY	103	1,368	6	1,477	7.0%	92.6%	R+85.6
Precinct -PREC 5220 - VESTAVIA CIVIC CENPREC 5220 - VESTAVIA CIVIC CEN	375	1,043	39	1,457	25.7%	71.6%	R+45.8
Precinct -PREC 5250 - CHURCH OF THE HIGHPREC 5250 - CHURCH OF THE HIGH	644	776	32	1,452	44.4%	53.4%	R+9.1
Precinct -PREC 4220 - IRONDALE SENIOR CIPREC 4220 - IRONDALE SENIOR CI	1,032	341	39	1,412	73.1%	24.2%	D+48.9
Precinct -PREC 1100 - SOUTH HAMPTON ELEMPREC 1100 - SOUTH HAMPTON ELEM	1,269	56	15	1,340	94.7%	4.2%	D+90.5
Precinct -PREC 5230 - HOOVER PUBLIC LIBRPREC 5230 - HOOVER PUBLIC LIBR	612	671	44	1,327	46.1%	50.6%	R+4.4
Precinct -PREC 2050 - HARRISON PARK RECRPREC 2050 - HARRISON PARK RECR	1,270	39	16	1,325	95.8%	2.9%	D+92.9
Precinct -PREC 1150 - ADAMSVILLE SENIORPREC 1150 - ADAMSVILLE SENIOR	941	366	14	1,321	71.2%	27.7%	D+43.5
Precinct -PREC 2090 - SIXTH AVENUE BAPTIPREC 2090 - SIXTH AVENUE BAPTI	1,226	54	14	1,294	94.7%	4.2%	D+90.6
Precinct -PREC 2220 - GLEN IRIS ELEMENTAPREC 2220 - GLEN IRIS ELEMENTA	943	256	62	1,261	74.8%	20.3%	D+54.5
Precinct -PREC 2080 - RAMSAY ALTERNATIVEPREC 2080 - RAMSAY ALTERNATIVE	912	278	35	1,225	74.4%	22.7%	D+51.8
Precinct -PREC 5005 - BIRMINGHAM FIRST SPREC 5005 - BIRMINGHAM FIRST S	860	317	38	1,215	70.8%	26.1%	D+44.7
Precinct -PREC 3220 - EZRA BAPTIST CHURCPREC 3220 - EZRA BAPTIST CHURC	75	1,119	7	1,201	6.2%	93.2%	R+86.9
Precinct -PREC 2215 - GRANT STREET BAPTIPREC 2215 - GRANT STREET BAPTI	692	481	10	1,183	58.5%	40.7%	D+17.8
Precinct -PREC 1210 - GLEN OAKS ELEMENTAPREC 1210 - GLEN OAKS ELEMENTA	1,105	48	11	1,164	94.9%	4.1%	D+90.8
Precinct -PREC 1250 - FORESTDALE FIRE STPREC 1250 - FORESTDALE FIRE ST	911	221	12	1,144	79.6%	19.3%	D+60.3
Precinct -PREC 2130 - MINOR ELEMENTARY SPREC 2130 - MINOR ELEMENTARY S	1,037	46	19	1,102	94.1%	4.2%	D+89.9
Precinct -PREC 2160 - JEFFERSON COUNTY CPREC 2160 - JEFFERSON COUNTY C	912	163	19	1,094	83.4%	14.9%	D+68.5
Precinct -PREC 1180 - BARRETT ELEMENTARYPREC 1180 - BARRETT ELEMENTARY	1,002	59	14	1,075	93.2%	5.5%	D+87.7
Precinct -PREC 1300 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM PPREC 1300 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM P	980	43	11	1,034	94.8%	4.2%	D+90.6
Precinct -PREC 1240 - MT_ PILGRIM BAPTISPREC 1240 - MT_ PILGRIM BAPTIS	976	41	4	1,021	95.6%	4.0%	D+91.6
Precinct -PREC 1160 - FAITH CHAPEL CHRISPREC 1160 - FAITH CHAPEL CHRIS	865	122	7	994	87.0%	12.3%	D+74.7
Precinct -PREC 1080 - FRENCH STUDENT CENPREC 1080 - FRENCH STUDENT CEN	957	30	3	990	96.7%	3.0%	D+93.6
Precinct -PREC 2140 - NEW BEGINNING CHURPREC 2140 - NEW BEGINNING CHUR	881	94	4	979	90.0%	9.6%	D+80.4
Precinct -PREC 2110 - SOUTHSIDE HOMES COPREC 2110 - SOUTHSIDE HOMES CO	930	33	8	971	95.8%	3.4%	D+92.4
Precinct -PREC 3240 - SYLVAN SPRINGS FIRPREC 3240 - SYLVAN SPRINGS FIR	92	868	6	966	9.5%	89.9%	R+80.3
Precinct -PREC 2120 - MACEDONIA BAPTISTPREC 2120 - MACEDONIA BAPTIST	907	42	5	954	95.1%	4.4%	D+90.7
Precinct -PREC 1230 - GREATER EMMANUEL TPREC 1230 - GREATER EMMANUEL T	849	79	12	940	90.3%	8.4%	D+81.9
Precinct -PREC 2320 - UNITARIAN UNIVERSAPREC 2320 - UNITARIAN UNIVERSA	659	257	16	932	70.7%	27.6%	D+43.1
Precinct -PREC 3200 - MAURICE L_ WEST COPREC 3200 - MAURICE L_ WEST CO	331	587	5	923	35.9%	63.6%	R+27.7
Precinct -PREC 2190 - WIGGINS LIBRARY &PREC 2190 - WIGGINS LIBRARY &	881	34	1	916	96.2%	3.7%	D+92.5
Precinct -PREC 3260 - WEST JEFFERSON RECPREC 3260 - WEST JEFFERSON REC	79	828	3	910	8.7%	91.0%	R+82.3
Precinct -PREC 1190 - INGLENOOK ELEMENTAPREC 1190 - INGLENOOK ELEMENTA	840	52	12	904	92.9%	5.8%	D+87.2
Precinct -PREC 2150 - BRIGHTON COMMUNITYPREC 2150 - BRIGHTON COMMUNITY	864	33	5	902	95.8%	3.7%	D+92.1
Precinct -PREC 1270 - HOOPER CITY RECREAPREC 1270 - HOOPER CITY RECREA	839	49	9	897	93.5%	5.5%	D+88.1
Precinct -PREC 5035 - FULLNESS CHRISTIANPREC 5035 - FULLNESS CHRISTIAN	363	488	42	893	40.6%	54.6%	R+14.0
Precinct -PREC 1285 - MINOR FIRE STATIONPREC 1285 - MINOR FIRE STATION	598	278	8	884	67.6%	31.4%	D+36.2
Precinct -PREC 2170 - HEMPHILL SCHOOL REPREC 2170 - HEMPHILL SCHOOL RE	832	41	10	883	94.2%	4.6%	D+89.6
Precinct -PREC 1200 - NORWOOD COMMUNITYPREC 1200 - NORWOOD COMMUNITY	803	53	12	868	92.5%	6.1%	D+86.4
Precinct -PREC 2250 - MORE THAN CONQUEROPREC 2250 - MORE THAN CONQUERO	823	27	4	854	96.4%	3.2%	D+93.2
Precinct -PREC 3045 - BIRMINGHAM COMMUNIPREC 3045 - BIRMINGHAM COMMUNI	271	550	22	843	32.1%	65.2%	R+33.1
Precinct -PREC 1320 - THE SANDUSKY-HUDSOPREC 1320 - THE SANDUSKY-HUDSO	609	219	11	839	72.6%	26.1%	D+46.5
Precinct -PREC 2200 - CENTRAL PARK ELEMEPREC 2200 - CENTRAL PARK ELEME	757	39	3	799	94.7%	4.9%	D+89.9
Precinct -PREC 4230 - GUIDING LIGHT CHURPREC 4230 - GUIDING LIGHT CHUR	378	407	14	799	47.3%	50.9%	R+3.6
Precinct -PREC 1170 - HUDSON MIDDLE SCHOPREC 1170 - HUDSON MIDDLE SCHO	743	33	4	780	95.3%	4.2%	D+91.0
Precinct -PREC 3280 - BROOKSIDE COMMUNITPREC 3280 - BROOKSIDE COMMUNIT	209	554	4	767	27.2%	72.2%	R+45.0
Precinct -PREC 1220 - WILLOW WOOD RECREAPREC 1220 - WILLOW WOOD RECREA	685	53	14	752	91.1%	7.0%	D+84.0
Precinct -PREC 2290 - EAST ENSLEY PUBLICPREC 2290 - EAST ENSLEY PUBLIC	726	23	3	752	96.5%	3.1%	D+93.5
Precinct -PREC 2240 - FIRE DEPARTMENT ADPREC 2240 - FIRE DEPARTMENT AD	697	49	2	748	93.2%	6.6%	D+86.6
Precinct -PREC 2270 - MOUNT ZION MISSIONPREC 2270 - MOUNT ZION MISSION	701	28	8	737	95.1%	3.8%	D+91.3
Precinct -PREC 2280 - WEST END ACADEMYPREC 2280 - WEST END ACADEMY	703	25	9	737	95.4%	3.4%	D+92.0
Precinct -PREC 1310 - BROWNSVILLE COMMUNPREC 1310 - BROWNSVILLE COMMUN	702	22	10	734	95.6%	3.0%	D+92.6
Precinct -PREC 2330 - HENRY CRUMPTON RECPREC 2330 - HENRY CRUMPTON REC	699	28	6	733	95.4%	3.8%	D+91.5
Precinct -PREC 4240 - IRONDALE CITY HALLPREC 4240 - IRONDALE CITY HALL	379	330	23	732	51.8%	45.1%	D+6.7
Precinct -PREC 2260 - WILKERSON MIDDLE SPREC 2260 - WILKERSON MIDDLE S	686	24	1	711	96.5%	3.4%	D+93.1
Precinct -PREC 2410 - BRYANT CHAPEL AMEPREC 2410 - BRYANT CHAPEL AME	643	31	2	676	95.1%	4.6%	D+90.5
Precinct -PREC 1280 - OLIVER ELEMENTARYPREC 1280 - OLIVER ELEMENTARY	640	25	5	670	95.5%	3.7%	D+91.8
Precinct -PREC 2340 - THOMPSON MANOR COMPREC 2340 - THOMPSON MANOR COM	596	56	4	656	90.9%	8.5%	D+82.3
Precinct -PREC 3300 - JOHNS COMMUNITY CEPREC 3300 - JOHNS COMMUNITY CE	101	541	4	646	15.6%	83.7%	R+68.1
Precinct -PREC 3270 - MUSCODA COMMUNITYPREC 3270 - MUSCODA COMMUNITY	409	217	6	632	64.7%	34.3%	D+30.4
Precinct -PREC 2210 - JONESBORO ELEMENTAPREC 2210 - JONESBORO ELEMENTA	512	106	3	621	82.4%	17.1%	D+65.4
Precinct -PREC 1365 - DOLOMITE W FIELD CPREC 1365 - DOLOMITE W FIELD C	558	50	4	612	91.2%	8.2%	D+83.0
Precinct -PREC 5280 - BIRMINGHAM BOTANICPREC 5280 - BIRMINGHAM BOTANIC	276	307	24	607	45.5%	50.6%	R+5.1
Precinct -PREC 5010 - HOOVER PARK & RECRPREC 5010 - HOOVER PARK & RECR	393	194	12	599	65.6%	32.4%	D+33.2
Precinct -PREC 2300 - BUSH HILLS ACADEMYPREC 2300 - BUSH HILLS ACADEMY	563	27	6	596	94.5%	4.5%	D+89.9
Precinct -PREC 2390 - ROOSEVELT CITY COMPREC 2390 - ROOSEVELT CITY COM	503	30	4	537	93.7%	5.6%	D+88.1
Precinct -PREC 3250 - BESSEMER FIRE STATPREC 3250 - BESSEMER FIRE STAT	459	70	6	535	85.8%	13.1%	D+72.7
Precinct -PREC 4250 - TRAFFORD CITY HALLPREC 4250 - TRAFFORD CITY HALL	49	482	0	531	9.2%	90.8%	R+81.5
Precinct -PREC 2360 - BESSEMER RECREATIOPREC 2360 - BESSEMER RECREATIO	414	110	5	529	78.3%	20.8%	D+57.5
Precinct -PREC 2310 - MT_ ZION COMMUNITYPREC 2310 - MT_ ZION COMMUNITY	488	31	6	525	93.0%	5.9%	D+87.0
Precinct -PREC 2400 - WENONAH HIGH SCHOOPREC 2400 - WENONAH HIGH SCHOO	495	21	4	520	95.2%	4.0%	D+91.2
Precinct -PREC 1360 - NORTH AVONDALE PUBPREC 1360 - NORTH AVONDALE PUB	461	42	16	519	88.8%	8.1%	D+80.7
Precinct -PREC 1350 - FAIRFIELD CIVIC CEPREC 1350 - FAIRFIELD CIVIC CE	457	26	6	489	93.5%	5.3%	D+88.1
Precinct -PREC 2380 - FIVE POINTS WEST PPREC 2380 - FIVE POINTS WEST P	457	29	3	489	93.5%	5.9%	D+87.5
Precinct -PREC 1330 - MORTON SIMPSON COMPREC 1330 - MORTON SIMPSON COM	432	29	9	470	91.9%	6.2%	D+85.7
Precinct -PREC 2430/2440 - SOUTHSIDE BRAPREC 2430/2440 - SOUTHSIDE BRA	364	78	11	453	80.4%	17.2%	D+63.1
Precinct -PREC 3290 - MULGA TOWN HALLPREC 3290 - MULGA TOWN HALL	151	298	0	449	33.6%	66.4%	R+32.7
Precinct -PREC 1340 - MOUNT HEBRON BAPTIPREC 1340 - MOUNT HEBRON BAPTI	419	24	3	446	93.9%	5.4%	D+88.6
Precinct -PREC 1380 - ST_ MARY'S CATHOLIPREC 1380 - ST_ MARY'S CATHOLI	394	17	5	416	94.7%	4.1%	D+90.6
Precinct -PREC 1290 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM RPREC 1290 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM R	387	16	5	408	94.9%	3.9%	D+90.9
Precinct -PREC 3310 - PARKWOOD CHURCH OFPREC 3310 - PARKWOOD CHURCH OF	143	260	3	406	35.2%	64.0%	R+28.8
Precinct -PREC 2370 - NEW BETHEL BAPTISTPREC 2370 - NEW BETHEL BAPTIST	372	12	0	384	96.9%	3.1%	D+93.8
Precinct -PREC 1370 - MCALPINE RECREATIOPREC 1370 - MCALPINE RECREATIO	345	12	0	357	96.6%	3.4%	D+93.3
Precinct -PREC 3320 - MAYTOWN BAPTIST CHPREC 3320 - MAYTOWN BAPTIST CH	21	136	0	157	13.4%	86.6%	R+73.2
Precinct -PREC 2450 - AFTON LEE COMMUNITPREC 2450 - AFTON LEE COMMUNIT	117	14	7	138	84.8%	10.1%	D+74.6
Precinct -PREC 3330 - FIRST BAPT CHURCHPREC 3330 - FIRST BAPT CHURCH	47	7	0	54	87.0%	13.0%	D+74.1

presidential history

Presidential margin, 1876–2024

Democratic minus Republican, by election

Presidential margin over time
Year	Margin (D minus R)
1876	+50.6%
1880	+34.9%
1884	+3.9%
1888	+29.1%
1892	+63.8%
1896	+41.6%
1900	+22.5%
1904	+66.5%
1908	+52.5%
1912	+67.0%
1916	+65.7%
1920	+54.2%
1924	+39.8%
1928	−3.8%
1932	+72.5%
1936	+80.0%
1940	+69.1%
1944	+61.2%
1948	−19.2%
1952	+8.3%
1956	−5.8%
1960	−14.8%
1964	−72.6%
1968	+7.8%
1972	−39.2%
1976	−6.5%
1980	−7.5%
1984	−19.1%
1988	−15.9%
1992	−8.0%
1996	−4.1%
2000	−3.1%
2004	−9.0%
2008	+5.1%
2012	+6.0%
2016	+7.4%
2020	+13.1%
2024	+10.4%

DemocraticRepublican

38 presidential elections

Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). Swing · margin change from the prior cycle; not shown when either cycle is estimated or under source review. vs U.S. · margin relative to the national result that year.
Year	Won	Democratic	Republican	Other	Margin	Swing	vs U.S.	Total
2024	D	54.3%Harris162,112	43.9%Trump131,123	0.6%Kennedy1,781	D+10.4	R+2.8	D+11.8	298,704
2020	D	55.8%Biden181,688	42.6%Trump138,843	1.1%Jorgensen3,578	D+13.1	D+5.7	D+8.7	325,848
2016	D	52.6%Clinton156,873	45.2%Trump134,768	2.2%Johnson6,645	D+7.4	D+1.4	D+5.3	298,286
2012	D	52.6%Obama159,876	46.6%Romney141,683	0.8%	D+6.0	D+0.9	D+2.1	303,918
2008	D	52.2%Obama166,121	47.1%McCain149,921	0.8%	D+5.1	D+14.1	R+2.2	318,524
2004	R	45.2%Kerry132,286	54.2%Bush158,680	0.7%	R+9.0	R+5.9	R+6.6	292,967
2000	R	47.4%Gore129,889	50.6%Bush138,491	1.2%Nader3,393	R+3.1	D+1.0	R+3.7	273,763
1996	R	46.1%Clinton120,208	50.2%Dole130,980	3.1%Perot7,997	R+4.1	D+3.9	R+12.6	260,906
1992	R	42.1%Clinton125,889	50.1%Bush149,832	7.4%Perot22,191	R+8.0	D+7.9	R+13.6	298,884
1988	R	41.8%Dukakis107,766	57.7%Bush148,879	0.5%	R+15.9	D+3.1	R+8.2	257,833
1984	R	40.3%Mondale107,506	59.4%Reagan158,362	0.3%	R+19.1	R+11.5	R+0.9	266,547
1980	R	43.6%Carter113,069	51.1%Reagan132,612	5.3%	R+7.5	R+1.1	D+2.2	259,512
1976	R	45.8%Carter99,531	52.3%Ford113,590	1.8%	R+6.5	D+32.7	R+8.5	217,090
1972	R	28.9%McGovern57,288	68.0%Nixon135,095	3.1%	R+39.2	R+47.0	R+16.0	198,528
1968	O	27.2%Humphrey55,845	19.4%Nixon39,752	53.4%	Wallace +26.1	D+80.4	D+8.5	205,033
1964	R	0.0%Johnson0	72.6%Goldwater100,756	27.4%	R+72.6	R+57.8	R+95.2	138,838
1960	R	41.9%Kennedy44,369	56.7%Nixon60,004	1.4%	R+14.8	R+8.9	R+14.9	105,898
1956	R	44.1%Stevenson38,604	49.9%Eisenhower43,695	6.0%	R+5.8	R+14.1	D+9.6	87,513
1952	D	53.9%Stevenson38,111	45.6%Eisenhower32,254	0.6%	D+8.3	D+27.5	D+19.0	70,766
1948	O	0.0%Truman0	19.2%Dewey7,261	80.8%	Thurmond +61.6	R+80.4	R+23.7	37,861
1944	D	80.4%Roosevelt31,101	19.2%Dewey7,409	0.4%	D+61.2	R+7.8	D+53.8	38,684
1940	D	84.3%Roosevelt37,110	15.3%Willkie6,714	0.4%	D+69.1	R+11.0	D+59.1	44,001
1936	D	89.5%Roosevelt35,980	9.5%Landon3,810	1.0%	D+80.0	D+7.5	D+55.8	40,194
1932	D	85.2%Roosevelt30,858	12.6%Hoover4,567	2.2%	D+72.5	D+76.3	D+54.8	36,239
1928	R	47.9%Smith16,735	51.7%Hoover18,060	0.3%	R+3.8	R+43.6	D+13.7	34,907
1924	D	63.6%Davis15,133	23.9%Coolidge5,678	11.8%La Follette2,808	D+39.8	R+14.5	D+64.9	23,780
1920	D	75.8%Cox24,982	21.6%Harding7,124	2.5%	D+54.2	R+11.5	D+80.4	32,939
1916	D	81.4%Wilson10,677	15.6%Hughes2,052	3.0%	D+65.7	R+1.3	D+62.6	13,120
1912	D	72.7%Wilson8,887	5.7%Taft693	21.6%	D+67.0	D+14.5	D+47.5	12,226
1908	D	72.9%Bryan7,803	20.4%Taft2,182	6.7%	D+52.5	R+14.0	D+62.1	10,707
1904	D	80.1%Parker6,424	13.6%Roosevelt1,090	6.3%	D+66.5	D+44.0	D+86.2	8,022
1900	D	59.3%Bryan4,580	36.8%McKinley2,842	3.9%	D+22.5	R+19.1	D+30.1	7,721
1896	D	67.7%Bryan8,819	26.0%McKinley3,394	6.3%	D+41.6	R+22.1	D+47.7	13,032
1892	D	65.7%Cleveland10,055	1.9%Harrison296	32.4%	D+63.8	D+34.7	D+62.1	15,304
1888	D	63.9%Cleveland5,508	34.8%Harrison3,001	1.2%	D+29.1	D+25.2	—	8,613
1884	D	51.2%Cleveland2,183	47.3%Blaine2,018	1.5%	D+3.9	R+31.0	—	4,264
1880	D	64.1%Hancock1,712	29.3%Garfield781	6.6%	D+34.9	R+15.7	—	2,669
1876	D	75.3%Tilden2,102	24.7%Hayes689	0.0%	D+50.6	—	—	2,791

Federal and statewide elections · 2 House · 36 Senate · 4 Senate special · 12 governor

U.S. House

Each row shows U.S. House votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.

Source · Akashic actual-race rollup from certified returns, House; geographic aggregation.
Year	Vote lead	Democratic	Republican	Total
2024	D	55.2%163,321	44.8%132,539	295,860
2018	D	60.3%146,108	39.7%95,999	242,107

U.S. Senate

Each row shows U.S. Senate votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.

Sources · MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL); Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC BY 4.0 / CC0 1.0.
Year	Vote lead	Democratic	Republican	Total
2022	D	51.0%100,792	46.5%91,802	197,467
2020Class II	D	58.6%Doug Jones190,644	41.3%Tommy Tuberville134,314	325,510
2016Class III	D	52.0%Ron Crumpton156,574	47.9%Richard Shelby144,136	301,163
2014Class II	R	0.0%None0	94.9%Jeff Sessions91,243	96,181
2010Class III	R	46.6%William Barnes98,773	53.3%Richard Shelby113,144	212,150
2008Class II	R	49.2%Vivian D. Figures154,495	50.7%Jeff Sessions159,091	313,801
2004Class III	R	41.7%Wayne Sowell120,519	58.2%Richard Shelby168,194	288,964
2002Class II	R	47.3%Susan Parker101,555	51.5%Jeff Sessions110,491	214,688
1998Class III	R	42.5%Clayton Suddith92,839	57.4%Richard Shelby125,365	218,389
1996Class II	R	46.8%Roger Bedford121,232	51.3%Jeff Sessions132,892	258,830
1992Class III	D	60.8%Richard Shelby178,070	37.4%Richard Sellers109,615	292,770
1990Class II	D	54.6%Howell Heflin114,524	45.3%Bill Cabaniss95,005	209,938
1986Class III	D	50.8%Richard Shelby119,492	49.2%Jeremiah Denton115,618	235,110
1984Class II	D	59.9%Howell Heflin158,491	39.6%Albert Lee Smith Jr.104,765	264,448
1980Class III	R	42.0%James E. Folsom Jr.105,777	54.0%Jeremiah Denton136,115	252,003
1978Class II	D	94.0%Howell Heflin108,817	0.0%None0	115,753
1974Class III	D	96.0%James B. Allen95,847	0.0%None0	99,888
1972Class II	D	61.4%John Sparkman124,540	34.0%Winton M. Blount68,998	202,705
1968Class III	D	59.3%James B. Allen94,603	33.3%Perry Hooper53,094	159,640
1966Class II	D	54.0%John Sparkman83,954	44.7%John Grenier69,438	155,488
1962Class III	R	42.4%Lister Hill34,691	57.6%James D. Martin47,102	81,793
1960Class II	D	65.8%John Sparkman69,131	34.2%Julian Elgin35,985	105,116
1956Class III	D	100.0%Lister Hill55,937	0.0%None0	55,937
1954Class II	D	73.8%John Sparkman36,507	26.2%J. Foy Guin Jr.12,989	49,496
1950Class III	D	64.9%Lister Hill21,133	0.0%None0	32,565
1948Class II	D	87.2%John Sparkman33,917	12.8%Paul G. Parsons4,980	38,897
1944Class III	D	83.2%Lister Hill32,643	16.1%John A. Posey6,319	39,221
1942Class II	D	100.0%John H. Bankhead II8,860	0.0%None0	8,860
1936Class II	D	91.4%John H. Bankhead II36,861	8.0%H.E. Berkstresser3,209	40,313
1932Class III	D	89.4%Hugo L. Black32,048	10.6%J. Theodore Johnson3,816	35,864
1930Class II	D	61.5%John H. Bankhead II21,963	0.0%None0	35,722
1926Class III	D	94.0%Hugo L. Black7,284	6.0%E.H. Dryer469	7,753
1924Class II	D	83.5%J. Thomas Heflin18,981	16.5%F.H. Lathrop3,757	22,738
1920Class III	D	74.5%Oscar W. Underwood23,919	23.8%L.H. Reynolds7,655	32,123
1918Class II	D	100.0%John H. Bankhead6,850	0.0%None0	6,850
1914Class III	D	90.2%Oscar W. Underwood4,873	4.7%Alex C. Birch255	5,400

U.S. Senate special elections

Each row shows U.S. Senate special votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.

Source · Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC0 1.0.
Year	Vote lead	Democratic	Republican	Total
2017Special · Class II	D	68.1%Doug Jones149,759	30.2%Roy Moore66,350	219,825
1978Special · Class III	D	50.0%Donald W. Stewart70,186	50.0%James D. Martin70,159	140,345
1946Special · Class II	D	100.0%John Sparkman29,900	0.0%None0	29,900
1920Special · Class II	D	85.8%J. Thomas Heflin27,922	12.6%C.P. Lunsford4,110	32,540

Governor

Each row shows Governor votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.

Sources · MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL); Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC BY 4.0 / CC0 1.0.
Year	Vote lead	Democratic	Republican	Total
2022	D	49.1%Yolanda Rochelle Flowers96,175	47.3%Kay Ivey92,583	195,824
2018	D	59.0%Walt Maddox152,103	41.0%Kay Ivey105,661	257,764
2014	R	49.8%Parker Griffith82,865	50.0%Robert J. Bentley83,147	166,271
2010	D	50.3%Ron Sparks106,959	48.9%Robert J. Bentley103,802	212,445
2006	R	46.9%Lucy Baxley84,137	51.9%Bob Riley93,132	179,391
2002	D	55.7%Don Siegelman119,918	42.7%Bob Riley92,079	215,449
1998	D	59.3%Don Siegelman130,077	40.3%Fob James88,398	219,325
1994	R	47.6%Jim Folsom Jr.99,131	52.1%Fob James108,423	208,252
1990	R	45.0%Paul Hubbert95,287	54.8%H. Guy Hunt116,034	211,683
1986	R	42.1%Bill Baxley98,569	57.9%H. Guy Hunt135,692	234,261
1982	R	46.5%George Wallace97,056	49.4%Emory Folmar103,135	208,741
1978	D	64.1%Fob James92,835	34.1%H. Guy Hunt49,422	144,831

voter registration

Registered voters

Total registered voters, over time

Registered voters

Voter registration in Jefferson County, AL
Year	Total registered
2018	480,982
2020	505,586
2022	486,573
2024	501,909

domestic migration

Who moves in and out

Net migration over time, and who arrivals are — where they came from and what those places vote

−2,975 net domestic migration · 2025

20112025

Net −37,147 over 2011–2025 · gain loss

Arrivals reported $66,572 in average income, against $102,627 for residents who stayed — 35% lower. (IRS SOI, 2022–23)

The places arrivals came from lean R+25.6 on average — 36 points more Republican-leaning than Jefferson County, AL itself (D+10.4).

Where arrivals came from lean of each source

Shelby County, AL2,379R+40.6
St. Clair County, AL722R+64.0
Tuscaloosa County, AL631R+20.3
Blount County, AL356R+80.9
Madison County, AL350R+8.9
Walker County, AL295R+71.7

Where departures went households, 2022–23

Shelby County, AL2,889
St. Clair County, AL1,072
Tuscaloosa County, AL574
Madison County, AL455
Blount County, AL439
Walker County, AL350

Migration is one input to a place’s political change, not its cause — a shift can also come from residents changing their minds, generational turnover, or turnout. These figures describe the places people moved between; they do not measure how any mover voted.

Domestic migration in Jefferson County, AL in Jefferson County, AL: net domestic migration by year
Year	Net domestic migration
2011	−2,812
2012	−2,920
2013	−1,226
2014	−1,488
2015	−1,896
2016	−2,639
2017	−2,441
2018	−1,827
2019	−2,375
2021	−4,305
2022	−4,517
2023	−3,421
2024	−2,305
2025	−2,975

Home to Birmingham and a majority-Black electorate, Jefferson County delivered a 10-point Democratic margin in 2024 — a striking outlier in a state that went Republican statewide by nearly 30 points.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 80.0 points in 1936 and a Republican high of 72.6 points in 1964. Between 2020 and 2024 the county moved 2.8 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 10.4 points.

A population of 667,755, a 48% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $66,388 describe the county. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Montgomery County and Forsyth County.

Political twins — counties

The counties whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Montgomery County

Alabama

94.2twin score

12-yr trend2016–2024 trajectory≠ % Black

Forsyth County

North Carolina

93.5twin score

2016–2024 trajectory12-yr trend≠ % Black

Shelby County

Tennessee

92.9twin score

2020–2024 trajectory% Blackpopulation scale≠ American ancestry

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Browse places by community — income, education, race & ethnicity, language — all community cuts →

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page

All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.

Jefferson County, Alabama. Akashic. https://akashic.app/county/01073/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.

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Frequently asked questions

How did Jefferson County, Alabama vote in 2024?

In 2024, Jefferson County, Alabama voted Democratic by 10.4 points (D+10.4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 298,704 votes cast, 162,112 went Democratic and 131,123 went Republican.

When did Jefferson County, Alabama last vote Republican?

The most recent presidential election in which Jefferson County, Alabama voted Republican was 2004.

How many people live in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Jefferson County, Alabama has a population of 667,755 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.

What is the median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama is $66,388 — below the national median of $80,734. The Alabama state median is $63,999.

What is the political history of Jefferson County, Alabama?

Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Jefferson County, Alabama from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 23 went Democratic and 13 went Republican.

Measure

Jefferson County

Alabama

United States

Median age

37.7

39.4

39.1

Age 18–24

9.2%

9.4%

9.2%

Age 65 and older

16.8%

17.7%

17.2%

Measure

Jefferson County

Alabama

United States

Median household income

$66,388

$63,999

$84,427

Poverty rate

15.7%

15.6%

12.5%

Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)

36.2%

28.5%

35.6%

Measure

Jefferson County

Alabama

United States

Speaks a non-English language at home

7.6%

6.1%

22.3%

Spanish

4.6%

3.9%

13.6%

Measure

Jefferson County

Alabama

United States

Catholic

6.0%

5.0%

18.6%

Evangelical Protestant

46.1%

42.2%

16.5%

Unclaimed / not counted

20.1%

36.6%

51.5%

Mainline Protestant

8.9%

6.5%

5.2%

Black Protestant

15.0%

7.3%

2.2%

Key facts

2024 presidential margin

D+10.4MIT Election Lab

Population

667,7552024 5-year

Median household income

$66,3882024 5-year

White (non-Hispanic)

47.5%2024 5-year

Black

42.1%2024 5-year

Hispanic / Latino

5.5%2024 5-year

Peak Democratic margin

D+80.0 in 1936MIT Election Lab

Peak Republican margin

R+72.6 in 1964MIT Election Lab

Most similar

Montgomery County, AL · twin score 94.2

Election

Participants

CVAP

Turnout

Quality

2016 · Presidential

305,821

491,015

62.3%

A/A

2018 · Midterm

258,733

492,332

52.6%

A/A

2020 · Presidential

326,374

493,614

66.1%

A/A

2022 · Midterm

203,070

505,126

40.2%

C/A

2024 · Presidential

299,855

495,651

60.5%

A/A

Jefferson County precinct-level presidential election results for 2024

Precinct -PREC 3015 - HOOVER MET SPORTSPREC 3015 - HOOVER MET SPORTS

1,633

2,646

128

4,407

37.1%

60.0%

R+23.0

Precinct -PREC 3040 - PRINCE OF PEACE CAPREC 3040 - PRINCE OF PEACE CA

1,568

2,688

129

4,385

35.8%

61.3%

R+25.5

Precinct -PREC 4020 - TRUSSVILLE FIRST BPREC 4020 - TRUSSVILLE FIRST B

1,216

3,024

4,302

28.3%

70.3%

R+42.0

Precinct -PREC 3025 - BAPTIST CHURCH OFPREC 3025 - BAPTIST CHURCH OF

1,658

2,284

3,993

41.5%

57.2%

R+15.7

Precinct -PREC 4050 - CLAY COMMUNITY CENPREC 4050 - CLAY COMMUNITY CEN

1,567

2,346

3,957

39.6%

59.3%

R+19.7

Precinct -PREC 4080 - NORTH PARK BAPTISTPREC 4080 - NORTH PARK BAPTIST

984

2,889

3,931

25.0%

73.5%

R+48.5

Precinct -PREC 5040 - METROPOLITAN CHURCPREC 5040 - METROPOLITAN CHURC

936

2,878

110

3,924

23.9%

73.3%

R+49.5

Precinct -PREC 5020 - VESTAVIA HILLS METPREC 5020 - VESTAVIA HILLS MET

1,211

2,549

129

3,889

31.1%

65.5%

R+34.4

Precinct -PREC 5080 - BROOKWOOD BAPTISTPREC 5080 - BROOKWOOD BAPTIST

1,347

2,333

125

3,805

35.4%

61.3%

R+25.9

Precinct -PREC 5090 - LEEDS FIRST UNITEDPREC 5090 - LEEDS FIRST UNITED

1,005

2,708

3,784

26.6%

71.6%

R+45.0

Precinct -PREC 2245/3060 - BESSEMER CIVIPREC 2245/3060 - BESSEMER CIVI

2,958

787

3,777

78.3%

20.8%

D+57.5

Precinct -PREC 2365/3160 - CHURCH AT ROSPREC 2365/3160 - CHURCH AT ROS

1,703

1,916

3,715

45.8%

51.6%

R+5.7

Precinct -PREC 5140 - THE CHURCH AT LIBEPREC 5140 - THE CHURCH AT LIBE

1,056

2,575

3,715

28.4%

69.3%

R+40.9

Precinct -PREC 1010 - HUFFMAN BAPTIST CHPREC 1010 - HUFFMAN BAPTIST CH

2,973

635

3,647

81.5%

17.4%

D+64.1

Precinct -PREC 5050 - HOMEWOOD PUBLIC LIPREC 5050 - HOMEWOOD PUBLIC LI

1,780

1,690

122

3,592

49.6%

47.0%

D+2.5

Precinct -PREC 3020 - GRACE LIFE BAPTISTPREC 3020 - GRACE LIFE BAPTIST

1,656

1,880

3,583

46.2%

52.5%

R+6.3

Precinct -PREC 3080 - THE STATION CHURCHPREC 3080 - THE STATION CHURCH

1,763

1,716

3,542

49.8%

48.4%

D+1.3

Precinct -PREC 4015 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHUPREC 4015 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHU

736

2,706

3,491

21.1%

77.5%

R+56.4

Precinct -PREC 5070 - CAHABA HEIGHTS BAPPREC 5070 - CAHABA HEIGHTS BAP

1,252

2,078

3,428

36.5%

60.6%

R+24.1

Precinct -PREC 5030 - SHADES MOUNTAIN COPREC 5030 - SHADES MOUNTAIN CO

1,193

1,953

132

3,278

36.4%

59.6%

R+23.2

Precinct -PREC 3050 - PLEASANT RIDGE BAPPREC 3050 - PLEASANT RIDGE BAP

1,899

1,348

3,275

58.0%

41.2%

D+16.8

Precinct -PREC 5110 - MOUNTAIN BROOK CITPREC 5110 - MOUNTAIN BROOK CIT

1,048

2,050

3,197

32.8%

64.1%

R+31.3

Precinct -PREC 1020 - TOM BRADFORD PARKPREC 1020 - TOM BRADFORD PARK

2,465

631

3,129

78.8%

20.2%

D+58.6

Precinct -PREC 4010 - GARDENDALE CIVIC CPREC 4010 - GARDENDALE CIVIC C

757

2,317

3,113

24.3%

74.4%

R+50.1

Precinct -PREC 4025 - TRUSSVILLE CIVIC CPREC 4025 - TRUSSVILLE CIVIC C

592

2,441

3,075

19.3%

79.4%

R+60.1

Precinct -PREC 5100 - BLUFF PARK UNITEDPREC 5100 - BLUFF PARK UNITED

1,409

1,539

107

3,055

46.1%

50.4%

R+4.3

Precinct -PREC 5160 - SAINT THOMAS EPISCPREC 5160 - SAINT THOMAS EPISC

1,175

1,734

2,980

39.4%

58.2%

R+18.8

Precinct -PREC 3100 - BAGLEY ELEMENTARYPREC 3100 - BAGLEY ELEMENTARY

215

2,726

2,959

7.3%

92.1%

R+84.9

Precinct -PREC 5060 - SAINT PETER THE APPREC 5060 - SAINT PETER THE AP

1,301

1,565

2,947

44.1%

53.1%

R+9.0

Precinct -PREC 2180 - AVONDALE PUBLIC LIPREC 2180 - AVONDALE PUBLIC LI

2,186

675

2,921

74.8%

23.1%

D+51.7

Precinct -PREC 4030 - GREATER GRACE MISSPREC 4030 - GREATER GRACE MISS

2,286

563

2,892

79.0%

19.5%

D+59.6

Precinct -PREC 4005 - GARDENDALE FIRST BPREC 4005 - GARDENDALE FIRST B

1,087

1,689

2,802

38.8%

60.3%

R+21.5

Precinct -PREC 1065/4060 - CENTER POINTPREC 1065/4060 - CENTER POINT

2,229

536

2,791

79.9%

19.2%

D+60.7

Precinct -PREC 5130 - MOUNTAIN BROOK COMPREC 5130 - MOUNTAIN BROOK COM

953

1,727

2,779

34.3%

62.1%

R+27.9

Precinct -PREC 2030 - HIGHLAND PARK GOLFPREC 2030 - HIGHLAND PARK GOLF

1,912

724

2,700

70.8%

26.8%

D+44.0

Precinct -PREC 4170 - NORTH POINT COMMUNPREC 4170 - NORTH POINT COMMUN

378

2,301

2,698

14.0%

85.3%

R+71.3

Precinct -PREC 3010 - HOOVER MET BASEBALPREC 3010 - HOOVER MET BASEBAL

1,224

1,328

2,626

46.6%

50.6%

R+4.0

Precinct -PREC 5170 - EDGEWOOD ELEMENTARPREC 5170 - EDGEWOOD ELEMENTAR

1,154

1,302

126

2,582

44.7%

50.4%

R+5.7

Precinct -PREC 1030 - L_M_ SMITH MIDDLEPREC 1030 - L_M_ SMITH MIDDLE

2,250

265

2,533

88.8%

10.5%

D+78.4

Precinct -PREC 1070 - CRESTWAY BAPTIST CPREC 1070 - CRESTWAY BAPTIST C

1,804

640

2,518

71.6%

25.4%

D+46.2

Precinct -PREC 5120 - SHADES MOUNTAIN BAPREC 5120 - SHADES MOUNTAIN BA

927

1,465

2,463

37.6%

59.5%

R+21.8

Precinct -PREC 4090 - FULTONDALE FIRST BPREC 4090 - FULTONDALE FIRST B

1,191

1,190

2,418

49.3%

49.2%

D+0.0

Precinct -PREC 3035 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHUPREC 3035 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHU

1,845

526

2,399

76.9%

21.9%

D+55.0

Precinct -PREC 1060 - SUN VALLEY ELEMENTPREC 1060 - SUN VALLEY ELEMENT

2,017

289

2,332

86.5%

12.4%

D+74.1

Precinct -PREC 3110 - OAKMONT CHAPEL PREPREC 3110 - OAKMONT CHAPEL PRE

746

1,451

2,270

32.9%

63.9%

R+31.1

Precinct -PREC 3030 - PLEASANT GROVE FIRPREC 3030 - PLEASANT GROVE FIR

1,400

827

2,253

62.1%

36.7%

D+25.4

Precinct -PREC 2350 - OXMOOR VALLEY COMMPREC 2350 - OXMOOR VALLEY COMM

1,551

636

2,247

69.0%

28.3%

D+40.7

Precinct -PREC 4120 - LIFE CHURCHPREC 4120 - LIFE CHURCH

1,332

870

2,243

59.4%

38.8%

D+20.6

Precinct -PREC 4100 - MOUNTAIN VIEW BAPTPREC 4100 - MOUNTAIN VIEW BAPT

1,397

793

2,231

62.6%

35.5%

D+27.1

Precinct -PREC 4125 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHUPREC 4125 - HOPE COMMUNITY CHU

854

1,313

2,230

38.3%

58.9%

R+20.6

Precinct -PREC 3090 - BROOKLANE COMMUNITPREC 3090 - BROOKLANE COMMUNIT

1,065

1,121

2,218

48.0%

50.5%

R+2.5

Precinct -PREC 2020 - HOMEWOOD SENIOR CEPREC 2020 - HOMEWOOD SENIOR CE

1,321

758

2,146

61.6%

35.3%

D+26.2

Precinct -PREC 3130 - SHADES CREST BAPTIPREC 3130 - SHADES CREST BAPTI

768

1,297

2,144

35.8%

60.5%

R+24.7

Precinct -PREC 3150 - UNION HILL BAPTISTPREC 3150 - UNION HILL BAPTIST

211

1,895

2,119

10.0%

89.4%

R+79.5

Precinct -PREC 2010 - LEGION FIELD LOBBYPREC 2010 - LEGION FIELD LOBBY

1,978

2,086

94.8%

3.9%

D+90.9

Precinct -PREC 1040 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHUPREC 1040 - BETHEL BAPTIST CHU

2,000

2,085

95.9%

3.5%

D+92.4

Precinct -PREC 4110 - ROCK SCHOOL CENTERPREC 4110 - ROCK SCHOOL CENTER

1,077

976

2,067

52.1%

47.2%

D+4.9

Precinct -PREC 1090 - FORESTDALE SQUAREPREC 1090 - FORESTDALE SQUARE

1,843

195

2,064

89.3%

9.4%

D+79.8

Precinct -PREC 5260 - CANTERBURY UNITEDPREC 5260 - CANTERBURY UNITED

651

1,341

2,061

31.6%

65.1%

R+33.5

Precinct -PREC 3075 - FIRST BAPTIST CHURPREC 3075 - FIRST BAPTIST CHUR

222

1,807

2,045

10.9%

88.4%

R+77.5

Precinct -PREC 4190 - IRONDALE CIVIC CENPREC 4190 - IRONDALE CIVIC CEN

1,183

771

1,998

59.2%

38.6%

D+20.6

Precinct -PREC 1120 - ROBINSON ELEMENTARPREC 1120 - ROBINSON ELEMENTAR

1,719

232

1,973

87.1%

11.8%

D+75.4

Precinct -PREC 3140 - VALLEY CREEK BAPTIPREC 3140 - VALLEY CREEK BAPTI

578

1,363

1,970

29.3%

69.2%

R+39.8

Precinct -PREC 1125 - CENTER POINT SENIOPREC 1125 - CENTER POINT SENIO

1,643

296

1,954

84.1%

15.1%

D+68.9

Precinct -PREC 1110 - DON HAWKINS PARK &PREC 1110 - DON HAWKINS PARK &

1,460

424

1,929

75.7%

22.0%

D+53.7

Precinct -PREC 3285/4130 - WARRIOR STORMPREC 3285/4130 - WARRIOR STORM

423

1,479

1,913

22.1%

77.3%

R+55.2

Precinct -PREC 4040 - TRUSSVILLE CITY HAPREC 4040 - TRUSSVILLE CITY HA

565

1,285

1,875

30.1%

68.5%

R+38.4

Precinct -PREC 1050 - MIDFIELD COMMUNITYPREC 1050 - MIDFIELD COMMUNITY

1,673

143

1,837

91.1%

7.8%

D+83.3

Precinct -PREC 2095 - HOMEWOOD COMMUNITYPREC 2095 - HOMEWOOD COMMUNITY

1,006

734

1,826

55.1%

40.2%

D+14.9

Precinct -PREC 3120 - ADAMSVILLE BAPTISTPREC 3120 - ADAMSVILLE BAPTIST

983

824

1,820

54.0%

45.3%

D+8.7

Precinct -PREC 4045 - FAITH COMMUNITY FEPREC 4045 - FAITH COMMUNITY FE

430

1,341

1,805

23.8%

74.3%

R+50.5

Precinct -PREC 4210 - MORRIS SENIOR CITIPREC 4210 - MORRIS SENIOR CITI

166

1,604

1,792

9.3%

89.5%

R+80.2

Precinct -PREC 5180 - SAINT LUKE'S EPISCPREC 5180 - SAINT LUKE'S EPISC

546

1,137

1,776

30.7%

64.0%

R+33.3

Precinct -PREC 2060 - CHARLES A BROWN ELPREC 2060 - CHARLES A BROWN EL

1,681

1,771

94.9%

3.9%

D+91.0

Precinct -PREC 4200 - FULTONDALE SENIORPREC 4200 - FULTONDALE SENIOR

839

876

1,751

47.9%

50.0%

R+2.1

Precinct -PREC 4150 - PALMERDALE UNITEDPREC 4150 - PALMERDALE UNITED

527

1,159

1,705

30.9%

68.0%

R+37.1

Precinct -PREC 2100/2420 - MEMORIAL PARKPREC 2100/2420 - MEMORIAL PARK

1,442

229

1,702

84.7%

13.5%

D+71.3

Precinct -PREC 5200 - MOUNTAINTOP COMMUNPREC 5200 - MOUNTAINTOP COMMUN

653

997

1,695

38.5%

58.8%

R+20.3

Precinct -PREC 2040 - ENSLEY PARK RECREAPREC 2040 - ENSLEY PARK RECREA

1,592

1,687

94.4%

5.1%

D+89.3

Precinct -PREC 5015 - HOOVER SENIOR CENTPREC 5015 - HOOVER SENIOR CENT

1,063

559

1,670

63.7%

33.5%

D+30.2

Precinct -PREC 4070 - TARRANT CITY HALLPREC 4070 - TARRANT CITY HALL

1,139

501

1,654

68.9%

30.3%

D+38.6

Precinct -PREC 4180 - BRADFORD SANCTUARYPREC 4180 - BRADFORD SANCTUARY

331

1,309

1,651

20.0%

79.3%

R+59.2

Precinct -PREC 3070 - MT_ OLIVE COMMUNITPREC 3070 - MT_ OLIVE COMMUNIT

221

1,348

1,588

13.9%

84.9%

R+71.0

Precinct -PREC 3180 - CORNER SCHOOLPREC 3180 - CORNER SCHOOL

100

1,471

1,584

6.3%

92.9%

R+86.6

Precinct -PREC 2070 - CENTRAL PARK RECREPREC 2070 - CENTRAL PARK RECRE

1,472

1,554

94.7%

4.0%

D+90.7

Precinct -PREC 1140 - THE GIRLS INC BUILPREC 1140 - THE GIRLS INC BUIL

1,245

249

1,551

80.3%

16.1%

D+64.2

Precinct -PREC 4140 - LEEDS CIVIC CENTERPREC 4140 - LEEDS CIVIC CENTER

660

868

1,547

42.7%

56.1%

R+13.4

Precinct -PREC 1130 - MARTHA GASKINS ELEPREC 1130 - MARTHA GASKINS ELE

1,304

197

1,514

86.1%

13.0%

D+73.1

Precinct -PREC 5240 - SHADES CAHABA ELEMPREC 5240 - SHADES CAHABA ELEM

672

759

1,500

44.8%

50.6%

R+5.8

Precinct -PREC 3170 - ALLIANCE COMMUNITYPREC 3170 - ALLIANCE COMMUNITY

103

1,368

1,477

7.0%

92.6%

R+85.6

Precinct -PREC 5220 - VESTAVIA CIVIC CENPREC 5220 - VESTAVIA CIVIC CEN

375

1,043

1,457

25.7%

71.6%

R+45.8

Precinct -PREC 5250 - CHURCH OF THE HIGHPREC 5250 - CHURCH OF THE HIGH

644

776

1,452

44.4%

53.4%

R+9.1

Precinct -PREC 4220 - IRONDALE SENIOR CIPREC 4220 - IRONDALE SENIOR CI

1,032

341

1,412

73.1%

24.2%

D+48.9

Precinct -PREC 1100 - SOUTH HAMPTON ELEMPREC 1100 - SOUTH HAMPTON ELEM

1,269

1,340

94.7%

4.2%

D+90.5

Precinct -PREC 5230 - HOOVER PUBLIC LIBRPREC 5230 - HOOVER PUBLIC LIBR

612

671

1,327

46.1%

50.6%

R+4.4

Precinct -PREC 2050 - HARRISON PARK RECRPREC 2050 - HARRISON PARK RECR

1,270

1,325

95.8%

2.9%

D+92.9

Precinct -PREC 1150 - ADAMSVILLE SENIORPREC 1150 - ADAMSVILLE SENIOR

941

366

1,321

71.2%

27.7%

D+43.5

Precinct -PREC 2090 - SIXTH AVENUE BAPTIPREC 2090 - SIXTH AVENUE BAPTI

1,226

1,294

94.7%

4.2%

D+90.6

Precinct -PREC 2220 - GLEN IRIS ELEMENTAPREC 2220 - GLEN IRIS ELEMENTA

943

256

1,261

74.8%

20.3%

D+54.5

Precinct -PREC 2080 - RAMSAY ALTERNATIVEPREC 2080 - RAMSAY ALTERNATIVE

912

278

1,225

74.4%

22.7%

D+51.8

Precinct -PREC 5005 - BIRMINGHAM FIRST SPREC 5005 - BIRMINGHAM FIRST S

860

317

1,215

70.8%

26.1%

D+44.7

Precinct -PREC 3220 - EZRA BAPTIST CHURCPREC 3220 - EZRA BAPTIST CHURC

1,119

1,201

6.2%

93.2%

R+86.9

Precinct -PREC 2215 - GRANT STREET BAPTIPREC 2215 - GRANT STREET BAPTI

692

481

1,183

58.5%

40.7%

D+17.8

Precinct -PREC 1210 - GLEN OAKS ELEMENTAPREC 1210 - GLEN OAKS ELEMENTA

1,105

1,164

94.9%

4.1%

D+90.8

Precinct -PREC 1250 - FORESTDALE FIRE STPREC 1250 - FORESTDALE FIRE ST

911

221

1,144

79.6%

19.3%

D+60.3

Precinct -PREC 2130 - MINOR ELEMENTARY SPREC 2130 - MINOR ELEMENTARY S

1,037

1,102

94.1%

4.2%

D+89.9

Precinct -PREC 2160 - JEFFERSON COUNTY CPREC 2160 - JEFFERSON COUNTY C

912

163

1,094

83.4%

14.9%

D+68.5

Precinct -PREC 1180 - BARRETT ELEMENTARYPREC 1180 - BARRETT ELEMENTARY

1,002

1,075

93.2%

5.5%

D+87.7

Precinct -PREC 1300 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM PPREC 1300 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM P

980

1,034

94.8%

4.2%

D+90.6

Precinct -PREC 1240 - MT_ PILGRIM BAPTISPREC 1240 - MT_ PILGRIM BAPTIS

976

1,021

95.6%

4.0%

D+91.6

Precinct -PREC 1160 - FAITH CHAPEL CHRISPREC 1160 - FAITH CHAPEL CHRIS

865

122

994

87.0%

12.3%

D+74.7

Precinct -PREC 1080 - FRENCH STUDENT CENPREC 1080 - FRENCH STUDENT CEN

957

990

96.7%

3.0%

D+93.6

Precinct -PREC 2140 - NEW BEGINNING CHURPREC 2140 - NEW BEGINNING CHUR

881

979

90.0%

9.6%

D+80.4

Precinct -PREC 2110 - SOUTHSIDE HOMES COPREC 2110 - SOUTHSIDE HOMES CO

930

971

95.8%

3.4%

D+92.4

Precinct -PREC 3240 - SYLVAN SPRINGS FIRPREC 3240 - SYLVAN SPRINGS FIR

868

966

9.5%

89.9%

R+80.3

Precinct -PREC 2120 - MACEDONIA BAPTISTPREC 2120 - MACEDONIA BAPTIST

907

954

95.1%

4.4%

D+90.7

Precinct -PREC 1230 - GREATER EMMANUEL TPREC 1230 - GREATER EMMANUEL T

849

940

90.3%

8.4%

D+81.9

Precinct -PREC 2320 - UNITARIAN UNIVERSAPREC 2320 - UNITARIAN UNIVERSA

659

257

932

70.7%

27.6%

D+43.1

Precinct -PREC 3200 - MAURICE L_ WEST COPREC 3200 - MAURICE L_ WEST CO

331

587

923

35.9%

63.6%

R+27.7

Precinct -PREC 2190 - WIGGINS LIBRARY &PREC 2190 - WIGGINS LIBRARY &

881

916

96.2%

3.7%

D+92.5

Precinct -PREC 3260 - WEST JEFFERSON RECPREC 3260 - WEST JEFFERSON REC

828

910

8.7%

91.0%

R+82.3

Precinct -PREC 1190 - INGLENOOK ELEMENTAPREC 1190 - INGLENOOK ELEMENTA

840

904

92.9%

5.8%

D+87.2

Precinct -PREC 2150 - BRIGHTON COMMUNITYPREC 2150 - BRIGHTON COMMUNITY

864

902

95.8%

3.7%

D+92.1

Precinct -PREC 1270 - HOOPER CITY RECREAPREC 1270 - HOOPER CITY RECREA

839

897

93.5%

5.5%

D+88.1

Precinct -PREC 5035 - FULLNESS CHRISTIANPREC 5035 - FULLNESS CHRISTIAN

363

488

893

40.6%

54.6%

R+14.0

Precinct -PREC 1285 - MINOR FIRE STATIONPREC 1285 - MINOR FIRE STATION

598

278

884

67.6%

31.4%

D+36.2

Precinct -PREC 2170 - HEMPHILL SCHOOL REPREC 2170 - HEMPHILL SCHOOL RE

832

883

94.2%

4.6%

D+89.6

Precinct -PREC 1200 - NORWOOD COMMUNITYPREC 1200 - NORWOOD COMMUNITY

803

868

92.5%

6.1%

D+86.4

Precinct -PREC 2250 - MORE THAN CONQUEROPREC 2250 - MORE THAN CONQUERO

823

854

96.4%

3.2%

D+93.2

Precinct -PREC 3045 - BIRMINGHAM COMMUNIPREC 3045 - BIRMINGHAM COMMUNI

271

550

843

32.1%

65.2%

R+33.1

Precinct -PREC 1320 - THE SANDUSKY-HUDSOPREC 1320 - THE SANDUSKY-HUDSO

609

219

839

72.6%

26.1%

D+46.5

Precinct -PREC 2200 - CENTRAL PARK ELEMEPREC 2200 - CENTRAL PARK ELEME

757

799

94.7%

4.9%

D+89.9

Precinct -PREC 4230 - GUIDING LIGHT CHURPREC 4230 - GUIDING LIGHT CHUR

378

407

799

47.3%

50.9%

R+3.6

Precinct -PREC 1170 - HUDSON MIDDLE SCHOPREC 1170 - HUDSON MIDDLE SCHO

743

780

95.3%

4.2%

D+91.0

Precinct -PREC 3280 - BROOKSIDE COMMUNITPREC 3280 - BROOKSIDE COMMUNIT

209

554

767

27.2%

72.2%

R+45.0

Precinct -PREC 1220 - WILLOW WOOD RECREAPREC 1220 - WILLOW WOOD RECREA

685

752

91.1%

7.0%

D+84.0

Precinct -PREC 2290 - EAST ENSLEY PUBLICPREC 2290 - EAST ENSLEY PUBLIC

726

752

96.5%

3.1%

D+93.5

Precinct -PREC 2240 - FIRE DEPARTMENT ADPREC 2240 - FIRE DEPARTMENT AD

697

748

93.2%

6.6%

D+86.6

Precinct -PREC 2270 - MOUNT ZION MISSIONPREC 2270 - MOUNT ZION MISSION

701

737

95.1%

3.8%

D+91.3

Precinct -PREC 2280 - WEST END ACADEMYPREC 2280 - WEST END ACADEMY

703

737

95.4%

3.4%

D+92.0

Precinct -PREC 1310 - BROWNSVILLE COMMUNPREC 1310 - BROWNSVILLE COMMUN

702

734

95.6%

3.0%

D+92.6

Precinct -PREC 2330 - HENRY CRUMPTON RECPREC 2330 - HENRY CRUMPTON REC

699

733

95.4%

3.8%

D+91.5

Precinct -PREC 4240 - IRONDALE CITY HALLPREC 4240 - IRONDALE CITY HALL

379

330

732

51.8%

45.1%

D+6.7

Precinct -PREC 2260 - WILKERSON MIDDLE SPREC 2260 - WILKERSON MIDDLE S

686

711

96.5%

3.4%

D+93.1

Precinct -PREC 2410 - BRYANT CHAPEL AMEPREC 2410 - BRYANT CHAPEL AME

643

676

95.1%

4.6%

D+90.5

Precinct -PREC 1280 - OLIVER ELEMENTARYPREC 1280 - OLIVER ELEMENTARY

640

670

95.5%

3.7%

D+91.8

Precinct -PREC 2340 - THOMPSON MANOR COMPREC 2340 - THOMPSON MANOR COM

596

656

90.9%

8.5%

D+82.3

Precinct -PREC 3300 - JOHNS COMMUNITY CEPREC 3300 - JOHNS COMMUNITY CE

101

541

646

15.6%

83.7%

R+68.1

Precinct -PREC 3270 - MUSCODA COMMUNITYPREC 3270 - MUSCODA COMMUNITY

409

217

632

64.7%

34.3%

D+30.4

Precinct -PREC 2210 - JONESBORO ELEMENTAPREC 2210 - JONESBORO ELEMENTA

512

106

621

82.4%

17.1%

D+65.4

Precinct -PREC 1365 - DOLOMITE W FIELD CPREC 1365 - DOLOMITE W FIELD C

558

612

91.2%

8.2%

D+83.0

Precinct -PREC 5280 - BIRMINGHAM BOTANICPREC 5280 - BIRMINGHAM BOTANIC

276

307

607

45.5%

50.6%

R+5.1

Precinct -PREC 5010 - HOOVER PARK & RECRPREC 5010 - HOOVER PARK & RECR

393

194

599

65.6%

32.4%

D+33.2

Precinct -PREC 2300 - BUSH HILLS ACADEMYPREC 2300 - BUSH HILLS ACADEMY

563

596

94.5%

4.5%

D+89.9

Precinct -PREC 2390 - ROOSEVELT CITY COMPREC 2390 - ROOSEVELT CITY COM

503

537

93.7%

5.6%

D+88.1

Precinct -PREC 3250 - BESSEMER FIRE STATPREC 3250 - BESSEMER FIRE STAT

459

535

85.8%

13.1%

D+72.7

Precinct -PREC 4250 - TRAFFORD CITY HALLPREC 4250 - TRAFFORD CITY HALL

482

531

9.2%

90.8%

R+81.5

Precinct -PREC 2360 - BESSEMER RECREATIOPREC 2360 - BESSEMER RECREATIO

414

110

529

78.3%

20.8%

D+57.5

Precinct -PREC 2310 - MT_ ZION COMMUNITYPREC 2310 - MT_ ZION COMMUNITY

488

525

93.0%

5.9%

D+87.0

Precinct -PREC 2400 - WENONAH HIGH SCHOOPREC 2400 - WENONAH HIGH SCHOO

495

520

95.2%

4.0%

D+91.2

Precinct -PREC 1360 - NORTH AVONDALE PUBPREC 1360 - NORTH AVONDALE PUB

461

519

88.8%

8.1%

D+80.7

Precinct -PREC 1350 - FAIRFIELD CIVIC CEPREC 1350 - FAIRFIELD CIVIC CE

457

489

93.5%

5.3%

D+88.1

Precinct -PREC 2380 - FIVE POINTS WEST PPREC 2380 - FIVE POINTS WEST P

457

489

93.5%

5.9%

D+87.5

Precinct -PREC 1330 - MORTON SIMPSON COMPREC 1330 - MORTON SIMPSON COM

432

470

91.9%

6.2%

D+85.7

Precinct -PREC 2430/2440 - SOUTHSIDE BRAPREC 2430/2440 - SOUTHSIDE BRA

364

453

80.4%

17.2%

D+63.1

Precinct -PREC 3290 - MULGA TOWN HALLPREC 3290 - MULGA TOWN HALL

151

298

449

33.6%

66.4%

R+32.7

Precinct -PREC 1340 - MOUNT HEBRON BAPTIPREC 1340 - MOUNT HEBRON BAPTI

419

446

93.9%

5.4%

D+88.6

Precinct -PREC 1380 - ST_ MARY'S CATHOLIPREC 1380 - ST_ MARY'S CATHOLI

394

416

94.7%

4.1%

D+90.6

Precinct -PREC 1290 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM RPREC 1290 - NORTH BIRMINGHAM R

387

408

94.9%

3.9%

D+90.9

Precinct -PREC 3310 - PARKWOOD CHURCH OFPREC 3310 - PARKWOOD CHURCH OF

143

260

406

35.2%

64.0%

R+28.8

Precinct -PREC 2370 - NEW BETHEL BAPTISTPREC 2370 - NEW BETHEL BAPTIST

372

384

96.9%

3.1%

D+93.8

Precinct -PREC 1370 - MCALPINE RECREATIOPREC 1370 - MCALPINE RECREATIO

345

357

96.6%

3.4%

D+93.3

Precinct -PREC 3320 - MAYTOWN BAPTIST CHPREC 3320 - MAYTOWN BAPTIST CH

136

157

13.4%

86.6%

R+73.2

Precinct -PREC 2450 - AFTON LEE COMMUNITPREC 2450 - AFTON LEE COMMUNIT

117

138

84.8%

10.1%

D+74.6

Precinct -PREC 3330 - FIRST BAPT CHURCHPREC 3330 - FIRST BAPT CHURCH

87.0%

13.0%

D+74.1

Presidential margin, 1876–2024

Democratic minus Republican, by election

Presidential margin over time
Year	Margin (D minus R)
1876	+50.6%
1880	+34.9%
1884	+3.9%
1888	+29.1%
1892	+63.8%
1896	+41.6%
1900	+22.5%
1904	+66.5%
1908	+52.5%
1912	+67.0%
1916	+65.7%
1920	+54.2%
1924	+39.8%
1928	−3.8%
1932	+72.5%
1936	+80.0%
1940	+69.1%
1944	+61.2%
1948	−19.2%
1952	+8.3%
1956	−5.8%
1960	−14.8%
1964	−72.6%
1968	+7.8%
1972	−39.2%
1976	−6.5%
1980	−7.5%
1984	−19.1%
1988	−15.9%
1992	−8.0%
1996	−4.1%
2000	−3.1%
2004	−9.0%
2008	+5.1%
2012	+6.0%
2016	+7.4%
2020	+13.1%
2024	+10.4%

DemocraticRepublican

Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024). Swing · margin change from the prior cycle; not shown when either cycle is estimated or under source review. vs U.S. · margin relative to the national result that year.

Year

Won

Democratic

Republican

Other

Margin

Swing

vs U.S.

Total

2024

54.3%Harris162,112

43.9%Trump131,123

0.6%Kennedy1,781

D+10.4

R+2.8

D+11.8

298,704

2020

55.8%Biden181,688

42.6%Trump138,843

1.1%Jorgensen3,578

D+13.1

D+5.7

D+8.7

325,848

2016

52.6%Clinton156,873

45.2%Trump134,768

2.2%Johnson6,645

D+7.4

D+1.4

D+5.3

298,286

2012

52.6%Obama159,876

46.6%Romney141,683

0.8%

D+6.0

D+0.9

D+2.1

303,918

2008

52.2%Obama166,121

47.1%McCain149,921

0.8%

D+5.1

D+14.1

R+2.2

318,524

2004

45.2%Kerry132,286

54.2%Bush158,680

0.7%

R+9.0

R+5.9

R+6.6

292,967

2000

47.4%Gore129,889

50.6%Bush138,491

1.2%Nader3,393

R+3.1

D+1.0

R+3.7

273,763

1996

46.1%Clinton120,208

50.2%Dole130,980

3.1%Perot7,997

R+4.1

D+3.9

R+12.6

260,906

1992

42.1%Clinton125,889

50.1%Bush149,832

7.4%Perot22,191

R+8.0

D+7.9

R+13.6

298,884

1988

41.8%Dukakis107,766

57.7%Bush148,879

0.5%

R+15.9

D+3.1

R+8.2

257,833

1984

40.3%Mondale107,506

59.4%Reagan158,362

0.3%

R+19.1

R+11.5

R+0.9

266,547

1980

43.6%Carter113,069

51.1%Reagan132,612

5.3%

R+7.5

R+1.1

D+2.2

259,512

1976

45.8%Carter99,531

52.3%Ford113,590

1.8%

R+6.5

D+32.7

R+8.5

217,090

1972

28.9%McGovern57,288

68.0%Nixon135,095

3.1%

R+39.2

R+47.0

R+16.0

198,528

1968

27.2%Humphrey55,845

19.4%Nixon39,752

53.4%

Wallace +26.1

D+80.4

D+8.5

205,033

1964

0.0%Johnson0

72.6%Goldwater100,756

27.4%

R+72.6

R+57.8

R+95.2

138,838

1960

41.9%Kennedy44,369

56.7%Nixon60,004

1.4%

R+14.8

R+8.9

R+14.9

105,898

1956

44.1%Stevenson38,604

49.9%Eisenhower43,695

6.0%

R+5.8

R+14.1

D+9.6

87,513

1952

53.9%Stevenson38,111

45.6%Eisenhower32,254

0.6%

D+8.3

D+27.5

D+19.0

70,766

1948

0.0%Truman0

19.2%Dewey7,261

80.8%

Thurmond +61.6

R+80.4

R+23.7

37,861

1944

80.4%Roosevelt31,101

19.2%Dewey7,409

0.4%

D+61.2

R+7.8

D+53.8

38,684

1940

84.3%Roosevelt37,110

15.3%Willkie6,714

0.4%

D+69.1

R+11.0

D+59.1

44,001

1936

89.5%Roosevelt35,980

9.5%Landon3,810

1.0%

D+80.0

D+7.5

D+55.8

40,194

1932

85.2%Roosevelt30,858

12.6%Hoover4,567

2.2%

D+72.5

D+76.3

D+54.8

36,239

1928

47.9%Smith16,735

51.7%Hoover18,060

0.3%

R+3.8

R+43.6

D+13.7

34,907

1924

63.6%Davis15,133

23.9%Coolidge5,678

11.8%La Follette2,808

D+39.8

R+14.5

D+64.9

23,780

1920

75.8%Cox24,982

21.6%Harding7,124

2.5%

D+54.2

R+11.5

D+80.4

32,939

1916

81.4%Wilson10,677

15.6%Hughes2,052

3.0%

D+65.7

R+1.3

D+62.6

13,120

1912

72.7%Wilson8,887

5.7%Taft693

21.6%

D+67.0

D+14.5

D+47.5

12,226

1908

72.9%Bryan7,803

20.4%Taft2,182

6.7%

D+52.5

R+14.0

D+62.1

10,707

1904

80.1%Parker6,424

13.6%Roosevelt1,090

6.3%

D+66.5

D+44.0

D+86.2

8,022

1900

59.3%Bryan4,580

36.8%McKinley2,842

3.9%

D+22.5

R+19.1

D+30.1

7,721

1896

67.7%Bryan8,819

26.0%McKinley3,394

6.3%

D+41.6

R+22.1

D+47.7

13,032

1892

65.7%Cleveland10,055

1.9%Harrison296

32.4%

D+63.8

D+34.7

D+62.1

15,304

1888

63.9%Cleveland5,508

34.8%Harrison3,001

1.2%

D+29.1

D+25.2

—

8,613

1884

51.2%Cleveland2,183

47.3%Blaine2,018

1.5%

D+3.9

R+31.0

—

4,264

1880

64.1%Hancock1,712

29.3%Garfield781

6.6%

D+34.9

R+15.7

—

2,669

1876

75.3%Tilden2,102

24.7%Hayes689

0.0%

D+50.6

—

2,791

Source · Akashic actual-race rollup from certified returns, House; geographic aggregation.

Year

Vote lead

Democratic

Republican

Total

2024

55.2%163,321

44.8%132,539

295,860

2018

60.3%146,108

39.7%95,999

242,107

Sources · MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL); Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC BY 4.0 / CC0 1.0.

Year

Vote lead

Democratic

Republican

Total

2022

51.0%100,792

46.5%91,802

197,467

2020Class II

58.6%Doug Jones190,644

41.3%Tommy Tuberville134,314

325,510

2016Class III

52.0%Ron Crumpton156,574

47.9%Richard Shelby144,136

301,163

2014Class II

0.0%None0

94.9%Jeff Sessions91,243

96,181

2010Class III

46.6%William Barnes98,773

53.3%Richard Shelby113,144

212,150

2008Class II

49.2%Vivian D. Figures154,495

50.7%Jeff Sessions159,091

313,801

2004Class III

41.7%Wayne Sowell120,519

58.2%Richard Shelby168,194

288,964

2002Class II

47.3%Susan Parker101,555

51.5%Jeff Sessions110,491

214,688

1998Class III

42.5%Clayton Suddith92,839

57.4%Richard Shelby125,365

218,389

1996Class II

46.8%Roger Bedford121,232

51.3%Jeff Sessions132,892

258,830

1992Class III

60.8%Richard Shelby178,070

37.4%Richard Sellers109,615

292,770

1990Class II

54.6%Howell Heflin114,524

45.3%Bill Cabaniss95,005

209,938

1986Class III

50.8%Richard Shelby119,492

49.2%Jeremiah Denton115,618

235,110

1984Class II

59.9%Howell Heflin158,491

39.6%Albert Lee Smith Jr.104,765

264,448

1980Class III

42.0%James E. Folsom Jr.105,777

54.0%Jeremiah Denton136,115

252,003

1978Class II

94.0%Howell Heflin108,817

0.0%None0

115,753

1974Class III

96.0%James B. Allen95,847

0.0%None0

99,888

1972Class II

61.4%John Sparkman124,540

34.0%Winton M. Blount68,998

202,705

1968Class III

59.3%James B. Allen94,603

33.3%Perry Hooper53,094

159,640

1966Class II

54.0%John Sparkman83,954

44.7%John Grenier69,438

155,488

1962Class III

42.4%Lister Hill34,691

57.6%James D. Martin47,102

81,793

1960Class II

65.8%John Sparkman69,131

34.2%Julian Elgin35,985

105,116

1956Class III

100.0%Lister Hill55,937

0.0%None0

55,937

1954Class II

73.8%John Sparkman36,507

26.2%J. Foy Guin Jr.12,989

49,496

1950Class III

64.9%Lister Hill21,133

0.0%None0

32,565

1948Class II

87.2%John Sparkman33,917

12.8%Paul G. Parsons4,980

38,897

1944Class III

83.2%Lister Hill32,643

16.1%John A. Posey6,319

39,221

1942Class II

100.0%John H. Bankhead II8,860

0.0%None0

8,860

1936Class II

91.4%John H. Bankhead II36,861

8.0%H.E. Berkstresser3,209

40,313

1932Class III

89.4%Hugo L. Black32,048

10.6%J. Theodore Johnson3,816

35,864

1930Class II

61.5%John H. Bankhead II21,963

0.0%None0

35,722

1926Class III

94.0%Hugo L. Black7,284

6.0%E.H. Dryer469

7,753

1924Class II

83.5%J. Thomas Heflin18,981

16.5%F.H. Lathrop3,757

22,738

1920Class III

74.5%Oscar W. Underwood23,919

23.8%L.H. Reynolds7,655

32,123

1918Class II

100.0%John H. Bankhead6,850

0.0%None0

6,850

1914Class III

90.2%Oscar W. Underwood4,873

4.7%Alex C. Birch255

5,400

Source · Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC0 1.0.

Year

Vote lead

Democratic

Republican

Total

2017Special · Class II

68.1%Doug Jones149,759

30.2%Roy Moore66,350

219,825

1978Special · Class III

50.0%Donald W. Stewart70,186

50.0%James D. Martin70,159

140,345

1946Special · Class II

100.0%John Sparkman29,900

0.0%None0

29,900

1920Special · Class II

85.8%J. Thomas Heflin27,922

12.6%C.P. Lunsford4,110

32,540

Sources · MIT Election Data and Science Lab (MEDSL); Amlani & Algara 2021 (Harvard Dataverse doi:10.7910/DVN/DGUMFI); upstream CQ Press + ICPSR · CC BY 4.0 / CC0 1.0.

Year

Vote lead

Democratic

Republican

Total

2022

49.1%Yolanda Rochelle Flowers96,175

47.3%Kay Ivey92,583

195,824

2018

59.0%Walt Maddox152,103

41.0%Kay Ivey105,661

257,764

2014

49.8%Parker Griffith82,865

50.0%Robert J. Bentley83,147

166,271

2010

50.3%Ron Sparks106,959

48.9%Robert J. Bentley103,802

212,445

2006

46.9%Lucy Baxley84,137

51.9%Bob Riley93,132

179,391

2002

55.7%Don Siegelman119,918

42.7%Bob Riley92,079

215,449

1998

59.3%Don Siegelman130,077

40.3%Fob James88,398

219,325

1994

47.6%Jim Folsom Jr.99,131

52.1%Fob James108,423

208,252

1990

45.0%Paul Hubbert95,287

54.8%H. Guy Hunt116,034

211,683

1986

42.1%Bill Baxley98,569

57.9%H. Guy Hunt135,692

234,261

1982

46.5%George Wallace97,056

49.4%Emory Folmar103,135

208,741

1978

64.1%Fob James92,835

34.1%H. Guy Hunt49,422

144,831

Frequently asked questions

Voter registration in Jefferson County, AL
Year	Total registered
2018	480,982
2020	505,586
2022	486,573
2024	501,909

How did Jefferson County, Alabama vote in 2024?

In 2024, Jefferson County, Alabama voted Democratic by 10.4 points (D+10.4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 298,704 votes cast, 162,112 went Democratic and 131,123 went Republican.

When did Jefferson County, Alabama last vote Republican?

The most recent presidential election in which Jefferson County, Alabama voted Republican was 2004.

How many people live in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Jefferson County, Alabama has a population of 667,755 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.

What is the median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama?

Median household income in Jefferson County, Alabama is $66,388 — below the national median of $80,734. The Alabama state median is $63,999.

What is the political history of Jefferson County, Alabama?

Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Jefferson County, Alabama from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 23 went Democratic and 13 went Republican.