| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 3,251 | 5,172 | 8,480 | |
| 2020 | R | 3,965 | 5,458 | 9,488 | |
| 2016 | R | 3,726 | 4,901 | 8,692 | |
| 2012 | R | 4,374 | 5,087 | 9,496 | |
| 2008 | R | 4,188 | 5,485 | 9,709 | |
| 2004 | R | 3,413 | 4,979 | 8,416 | |
| 2000 | R | 3,606 | 4,127 | 7,803 | |
| 1996 | D | 3,828 | 3,352 | 7,770 | |
| 1992 | D | 4,021 | 3,494 | 8,478 | |
| 1988 | R | 3,465 | 3,923 | 7,459 | |
| 1984 | R | 3,641 | 4,941 | 8,709 | |
| 1980 | D | 4,156 | 3,810 | 8,368 | |
| 1976 | D | 4,271 | 2,909 | 7,208 | |
| 1972 | R | 1,401 | 4,685 | 6,128 | |
| 1968 | D | 1,240 | 500 | 7,361 | |
| 1964 | R | 0 | 4,002 | 4,975 | |
| 1960 | D | 2,872 | 1,231 | 4,121 | |
| 1956 | D | 1,958 | 1,324 | 3,533 | |
| 1952 | D | 2,440 | 1,087 | 3,528 | |
| 1948 | R | 0 | 91 | 1,409 | |
| 1944 | D | 1,915 | 80 | 2,000 | |
| 1940 | D | 2,732 | 52 | 2,788 | |
| 1936 | D | 2,358 | 83 | 2,448 | |
| 1932 | D | 2,280 | 74 | 2,364 | |
| 1928 | D | 1,235 | 699 | 1,934 | |
| 1924 | D | 1,050 | 95 | 1,260 | |
| 1920 | D | 1,299 | 153 | 1,471 | |
| 1916 | D | 1,162 | 78 | 1,249 | |
| 1912 | D | 903 | 86 | 1,088 | |
| 1908 | D | 727 | 137 | 904 | |
| 1904 | D | 805 | 83 | 955 | |
| 1900 | R | 744 | 1,161 | 2,001 | |
| 1896 | D | 1,809 | 846 | 2,770 | |
| 1892 | D | 1,313 | 253 | 3,283 | |
| 1888 | D | 1,905 | 1,347 | 3,277 | |
| 1884 | D | 1,724 | 1,080 | 2,833 | |
| 1880 | D | 2,026 | 861 | 2,889 | |
| 1876 | D | 1,956 | 1,005 | 2,961 |
Butler County sits in Alabama's Black Belt region, where a majority-Black population and persistent rural poverty produce distinctive voting coalitions. The 2024 presidential margin of R+22.6 reflects ongoing realignment in this historically contested corridor.
The shift began with civil rights. 2000 marked the realignment in Butler County, by a seven points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at eighty points in 1964. The 2024 margin was twenty-three points.
The political shift has tracked, in Butler County, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 51% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $44,755, and a 22% poverty rate describe the demographic context. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Long County and Treutlen County.
