Boundary by 2024 margin · Precinct returns · VEST · MIT Election Lab
The precinct map shows the 2024 presidential vote; the timeline scrubs the city’s overall result across 2004–2024, on current city boundaries.
President results by year
Vote totals, margins, and source status
HarrisDemocratic50.5%317TrumpRepublican49.2%309OtherAll other candidates0.3%2
D+1.3
Lead
8
Total
628
vs nation
D+2.7
BidenDemocratic62.5%428TrumpRepublican37.2%255OtherAll other candidates0.3%2
D+25.3
Lead
173
Total
685
vs nation
D+20.8
ClintonDemocratic70.7%417TrumpRepublican25.1%148OtherAll other candidates4.2%25
D+45.6
Lead
269
Total
590
vs nation
D+43.5
ObamaDemocratic79.0%418RomneyRepublican19.8%105OtherAll other candidates1.1%6
D+59.2
Lead
313
Total
529
vs nation
D+55.3
ObamaDemocratic72.3%375McCainRepublican25.0%130OtherAll other candidates2.7%14
D+47.2
Lead
245
Total
519
vs nation
D+39.9
KerryDemocratic57.3%289BushRepublican42.7%215OtherAll other candidates0.0%0
D+14.7
Lead
74
Total
504
vs nation
D+17.1
Key facts
2024 presidential margin
D+1.3MIT Election Lab
Population
3,2152024 5-year
Population density
4,019 / sq mi2024 5-year · TIGER/Line
Land area
0.8 sq miTIGER/Line
Median household income
$36,7802024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
1.7%2024 5-year
Black
0.0%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
98.3%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+59.2 in 2012MIT Election Lab
Participation
Turnout and midterm durability
Participation measured against the same-year citizen voting-age population. Audited cycles count total general-election participants — ballots or participating voters, not presidential candidate votes. Cycles before 2016 predate that series and are derived from the certified presidential returns instead; they are marked everywhere they appear and are excluded from the figures below.
2004–20248 cycles · 5 audited
2024 turnout
33.2%629 participants ÷ 1,893 CVAP
2020→2022 drop-off
+12.1 ptsPersistently low turnout
Drop-off vs state
-6.9 ptsPositive means a larger decline than the statewide pattern
Mechanical 2026
21.1%–24.8%Recent-cycle and two-cycle persistence scenarios; not a forecast
Participation by cycle
Presidential Midterm Derived, pre-2016
0%20%40%60%
31.7%
27.2%
20042008201220162018202020222024
Select a presidential cycle to show it on the map and results ledger above.
Cycle
Participants
CVAP
Turnout
Series
Quality
629
1,893 ± 383
33.2%
Audited
E/D
2022Mid
473
1,736 ± 327
27.2%
Audited
E/D
689
1,749 ± 268
39.4%
Audited
E/D
2018Mid
508
1,604 ± 236
31.7%
Audited
E/D
601
1,648 ± 219
36.5%
Audited
E/D
529
1,509
35.1%
Derived
—
519
1,209
42.9%
Derived
—
504
909 extrapolated
55.4%
Derived
—
Sources and methods
Audited cycles (2016, 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024) count total general-election participants against the same-year CVAP special tabulation, each cell carrying its own numerator and denominator quality grade. Derived cycles (2004, 2008, 2012) come from the certified presidential returns on this page over the ACS 5-year CVAP series, so they measure presidential votes cast rather than ballots — a floor on participation. Where a derived cycle predates the ACS its denominator is extrapolated rather than read, and says so on its own line below. They are shown for the longer arc and are excluded from the drop-off, excess-drop-off, and 2026 scenario figures above.
2024: numerator source 160, denominator source 157; estimated total ballots; preferred-county:block-reference-presidential-or-cvap-weight:v2; allocation share 100.0%; series 323/229.
2022: numerator source 160, denominator source 157; estimated total ballots; preferred-county:block-reference-presidential-or-cvap-weight:v2; allocation share 100.0%; series 322/184.
2020: numerator source 160, denominator source 157; estimated total ballots; preferred-county:block-reference-presidential-or-cvap-weight:v2; allocation share 100.0%; series 321/4.
2018: numerator source 160, denominator source 157; estimated total ballots; preferred-county:block-reference-presidential-or-cvap-weight:v2; allocation share 100.0%; series 320/139.
2016: numerator source 160, denominator source 157; estimated total ballots; preferred-county:block-reference-presidential-or-cvap-weight:v2; allocation share 100.0%; series 319/133.
2012 (derived): Certified presidential returns · ACS 5-year CVAP (B05003); presidential votes cast — a floor on participation, not a ballot count.
2008 (derived): Certified presidential returns · ACS 5-year CVAP (B05003); presidential votes cast — a floor on participation, not a ballot count.
2004 (derived): Certified presidential returns · extrapolated CVAP denominator; presidential votes cast — a floor on participation, not a ballot count; 2004 predates the ACS, so the denominator is a linear back-extrapolation from the 2008 and 2012 CVAP values, not a read figure.
presidential history
Party record book
Santa Rosa, TX · the strongest Democratic and Republican presidential performances recorded here, measured three ways.
2004–2024 · 6 presidential cycles
Highest vote share
Largest share of the presidential candidate vote cast here.
Democratic
Barack Obama2012
79.0%
418 votes · D+59.2
Runner-up · Barack Obama, 2008 · 72.3%
Republican
Donald Trump2024
49.2%
309 votes · D+1.3
Runner-up · George W. Bush, 2004 · 42.7%
Most votes
Largest number of votes cast for the party’s presidential nominee here.
Democratic
Joe Biden2020
428votes
62.5% of the vote · D+25.3
Runner-up · Barack Obama, 2012 · 418 votes
Republican
Donald Trump2024
309votes
49.2% of the vote · D+1.3
Runner-up · Donald Trump, 2020 · 255 votes
Best relative to the U.S.
This Place’s margin against the national margin in the same election — positive when it leaned toward the party more than the country did.
Democratic
Barack Obama2012
+55.3pts D vs U.S.
Place D+59.2 · U.S. D+3.9
Runner-up · Hillary Clinton, 2016 · +43.5 pts
Republican
Donald Trump2024
−2.7pts R vs U.S.
Place D+1.3 · U.S. R+1.5
Runner-up · George W. Bush, 2004 · −17.1 pts
U.S. House elections · 2 House
Senate and governor results are in the Office selector at the top of this page.
U.S. House
Each row shows U.S. House votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.
Santa Rosa · which candidate this place backed in each party’s presidential nominating contest, cycle by cycle. A primary is a contest inside one party, so it has no Democratic–Republican margin and is not part of the general-election record above.
Akashic reports votes cast, not delegates awarded. The two can disagree: Clinton led the 2008 national primary popular vote by less than half a point and did not win the nomination.
Primary returns are published at county grain. The figures below are Cameron County, Texas, the county containing Santa Rosa — Santa Rosa’s own primary vote sits inside those totals and is not separately reported.
Presidential nominating contests in Santa Rosa, by party and cycle.
○no contest record — Akashic holds no result for that party and cycle here. It is not a claim that no contest was held. Telling apart a contest that was cancelled, one that went uncontested, and one simply not yet ingested needs a nominating-contest calendar, which is a separate ingest from results and does not exist yet.
Republican presidential primaries are not yet ingested — the Republican series runs from 1856 and is in scope. The row is kept so its absence is visible: a Democratic-only panel would otherwise read as though no one else held a contest.
Akashic carries 10 states for 2012 and 3 states for 2024. Cycles in which an incumbent president seeks renomination are thin by nature — few states run a contested primary — so a sparse column is politics, not a hole in the record.
County returns carry a leader and a lead over the runner-up, and nothing more. The full candidate field with vote shares is published at state grain — follow a cycle above to the state contest for it.
Santa Rosa sits in Cameron County, a majority-Hispanic jurisdiction where Democratic margins in statewide races routinely exceed 40 points, making it a reliable indicator of Valley-wide turnout patterns.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 59.2 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 24.0 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 1.3 points.
A population of 3,215, a 2% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $36,780 describe the city.
In 2024, Santa Rosa, Texas voted Democratic by 1.3 points (D+1.3), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 628 votes cast, 317 went Democratic and 309 went Republican.
How many people live in Santa Rosa, Texas?
Santa Rosa, Texas has a population of 3,215 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Santa Rosa, Texas?
Median household income in Santa Rosa, Texas is $36,780 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Santa Rosa, Texas?
Akashic tracks 6 presidential elections in Santa Rosa, Texas from 2004 to 2024. Of those, 6 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.
