akashic
1876–2024
Imperial Beach·California

Imperial Beach moved 12.7 points toward the Republican candidate between 2020 and 2024.

20082024·5 elections
CA
Imperial Beach
HarrisD+5.1
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala HarrisDemocratic51.2%4,705
Donald TrumpRepublican46.1%4,240
OtherAll other candidates2.7%244
D+60
R+60
1 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +5.1% in 2024.+5.1%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+16.6%
2012+19.6%
2016+22.2%
2020+17.8%
2024+5.1%
DemocraticRepublican
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
51.2%Harris4,705
46.1%Trump4,240
2.7%
+5.1%
9,189
D
57.3%Biden6,161
39.5%Trump4,250
3.2%incl. Jorgensen
+17.8%
10,758
D
57.6%Clinton5,078
35.4%Trump3,120
7.0%incl. Johnson
+22.2%
8,815
D
59.8%Obama4,302
40.2%Romney2,893
0.0%
+19.6%
7,195
D
58.1%Obama4,555
41.4%McCain3,249
0.5%
+16.6%
7,844

Demographics

Demographic profile

Demographic Profile

Key indicators compared across containing geographies

Demographic Profile. Key indicators compared across containing geographies. ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error. Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
IndicatorImperial BeachCityCaliforniaStateUnited StatesNation
Race & Ethnicity
White40.0%39.7%61.0%
Black3.9%5.4%12.2%
Asian6.2%15.5%6.0%
Two or more races33.6%19.2%12.6%
Other race15.8%20.1%8.2%
Hispanic or Latino53.0%40.1%19.3%
Income & Age
Median household income$86,111$99,122$84,427
Poverty rate14.8%12.0%12.5%
Median age35.137.939.1
Age 18–249.8%9.1%9.2%
Age 65 and older15.4%15.6%17.2%
Education & Language
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)43.2%36.6%35.6%
Speaks a non-English language at home37.3%44.4%22.3%
Spanish24.1%28.4%13.6%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)2.7%2.1%0.6%
Other Indo-European2.1%3.4%2.0%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)1.7%3.5%1.1%
Ancestry
Largest ancestryMexican 29.7%Mexican 32.3%German 12.5%
2nd-largest ancestryGerman 9.1%German 6.8%Mexican 11.3%
3rd-largest ancestryEnglish 8.0%English 6.3%English 9.5%
Religion
Catholic22.9%County context26.2%18.6%
Evangelical Protestant9.4%County context9.0%16.5%
Unaffiliated or unclaimed58.6%County context55.2%51.5%

ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.

Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the origins and ancestries reported within it.
Specific origin · ACS B03001
Mexican
29.7%
Puerto Rican
0.8%
Guatemalan
0.6%
Spanish
0.5%
Spaniard
0.4%
Salvadoran
0.3%
Colombian
0.3%
Cuban
0.2%
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
German
9.1%
English
8.0%
Irish
7.8%
Italian
4.2%
American
2.5%
French
1.8%
Polish
1.6%
Scottish
1.6%
The ACS does not publish subgroup detail for people reporting two or more races.
Tribal grouping · detailed group · ACS B02020 · B02016
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, Pacific Islander, and other single-race responses combined.
Aztec
0.3%
Maya
0.2%
Detailed group · ACS B02015
Filipino
4.6%
Chinese
2.0%
Asian Indian
1.5%
Vietnamese
1.4%
Korean
0.7%
Japanese
0.5%
Cambodian
0.2%
Laotian
0.2%
Reported ancestry · ACS B04006
African American identity is recorded by the ACS race question; the ancestry item enumerates specific African and Caribbean ancestries only.
African
0.4%
Jamaican
0.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Race shares: B02001 · B03003. Subgroup detail: B03001 (Hispanic or Latino specific origin), B02015 (Asian groups), B02020 · B02016 (American Indian/Alaska Native tribes and Pacific Islander groups), B04006 (reported ancestry). Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so group shares can total more than 100%. All subgroup rows are shares of total population; ancestry is self-reported and multiple-response, so rows do not sum to the parent group's share.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
62.7%
speak English only
Spanish24.1%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)2.7%
Other Indo-European2.1%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)1.7%
Other Asian & Pacific Island1.6%
Vietnamese1.2%
Arabic1.0%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic0.7%
Other languages0.7%
Korean0.5%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)0.4%
German or other West Germanic0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic
22.9%
Evangelical Protestant
9.4%
Latter-day Saints
2.1%
Muslim
1.5%
Mainline Protestant
1.5%
Other Christian
1.4%
Buddhist
0.7%
Black Protestant
0.6%
Jewish
0.4%
Orthodox Christian
0.4%
Hindu
0.3%
Other faiths
0.2%
Unaffiliated or not counted58.6%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.

Imperial Beach sits in the Pacific Coast. In 2024 it voted Democratic.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 22.2 points in 2016. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 12.7 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 5.1 points.

A population of 25,764, a 40% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $86,111 describe the city.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Imperial Beach, California. Akashic. https://akashic.app/city/0636294/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Imperial Beach, California vote in 2024?
In 2024, Imperial Beach, California voted Democratic by 5.1 points (D+5.1), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 9,189 votes cast, 4,705 went Democratic and 4,240 went Republican.
What is Imperial Beach, California's political typology?
Akashic places Imperial Beach, California in the "" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the city has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in Imperial Beach, California?
Imperial Beach, California has a population of 25,764 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Imperial Beach, California?
Median household income in Imperial Beach, California is $86,111 — above the national median of $80,734. The California state median is $99,122.
What is the political history of Imperial Beach, California?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Imperial Beach, California from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The city's typology — "" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.