Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
California 52nd Congressional District
presidential margin
2008D+26.92012D+31.62016D+42.02020D+33.42024D+17.6
full record · 20082024
D+17.6
2024
median income$88,567U.S. $80,734 · CA $99,122
median age36.1U.S. 39.1 · CA 37.9
poverty rate12.4%U.S. 12.5% · CA 12.0%
bachelor’s+ (25+)43.2%U.S. 35.6% · CA 36.6%
non-english37.3%U.S. 22.3% · CA 44.4%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
Mexican51.8%
Puerto Rican1.4%
Guatemalan1.0%
Aztec8.0%
Maya5.4%
German5.4%
English4.8%
Irish4.6%
Filipino5.1%
Chinese2.2%
Asian Indian1.7%
African American5.2%
African0.7%
Jamaican0.3%
religion

Religious adherence is published only at the county level (U.S. Religion Census). See San Diego County.

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024.

California 52nd Congressional District

Akashic
2024 presidential electionCalifornia 52nd Congressional DistrictHarrisD+17.6
California 52nd Congressional District premium atlas map: Harris D+17.6, 344 precincts, 3 city labels.
2024
344 precincts by 2024 margin · 3 cities, own margin · ◎ bluest & reddest city
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +17.6% in 2024.+17.6%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+26.9%
2012+31.6%
2016+42.0%
2020+33.4%
2024+17.6%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
DJuan VargasU.S. House · CA-52-0.40
DAdam SchiffU.S. Senate-0.35
DAlex PadillaU.S. Senate-0.44

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

U.S. House

Each result reflects the U.S. House district as it was drawn for that election; redistricting has redrawn these lines over time, so they can differ from the current 120th-Congress district shown on the map above.

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
202452D
66.3%172,217
33.7%87,501
259,718
202252D
66.7%100,686
33.3%50,330
151,016
202052D
61.6%244,145
38.4%152,350
396,495
201852D
63.8%188,992
36.2%107,015
296,007
201652D
56.5%181,253
43.5%139,403
320,656
201452D
51.6%98,826
48.4%92,746
191,572
201252D
51.2%151,451
48.8%144,459
295,910
201052R
32.1%70,870
63.1%139,460
221,062
200852R
38.9%111,051
56.4%160,724
285,138
200652R
32.0%61,208
64.6%123,696
191,369
200452R
27.6%74,857
69.2%187,799
271,438
200252R
25.8%43,526
70.2%118,561
169,010
200052R
31.3%63,537
64.7%131,345
202,994
199852R
0.0%0
75.7%116,251
153,564
199652R
29.8%53,104
65.5%116,746
178,321
199452R
31.1%53,024
64.0%109,201
170,686
199252R
41.2%88,076
52.9%112,995
213,784

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
58.9%9,036,252
41.1%6,312,594
15,348,846
2022D
61.1%6,621,621
38.9%4,222,029
10,843,650
2018D
100.0%11,113,364
0.0%0
11,113,364
2016D
100.0%12,244,170
0.0%0
12,244,170
2012D
62.5%7,864,624
37.5%4,713,887
12,578,511
2010D
52.2%5,218,441
42.2%4,217,366
10,000,093
2006D
59.4%5,076,289
35.0%2,990,822
8,541,150
2004D
57.7%6,955,728
37.8%4,555,922
12,053,242
2000D
55.8%5,932,522
36.6%3,886,853
10,623,608
1998D
53.1%4,410,056
43.0%3,575,078
8,311,905
1994D
46.7%3,979,152
44.8%3,817,025
8,513,916
1992D
47.9%5,173,467
43.0%4,644,182
10,799,436
1988R
44.0%4,287,253
52.8%5,143,409
9,743,547
1986D
49.3%3,646,672
47.9%3,541,804
7,398,462
1982R
44.8%3,494,968
51.5%4,022,565
7,805,450
1980D
56.5%4,704,098
37.1%3,091,671
8,324,012
1976R
46.9%3,502,862
50.2%3,748,973
7,470,586

California's 52nd district covers central San Diego and UC San Diego's La Jolla campus, producing consistent Democratic margins above 25 points driven by a young, highly educated, and diverse resident base.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 42.0 points in 2016. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 15.8 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 17.6 points.

A population of 759,171, a 25% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $88,567 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Congressional District 18 and Congressional District 31.

The congressional districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

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California 52nd Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/0652/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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Places within California 52nd Congressional District

counties it covers1

Frequently asked questions

How did California 52nd Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, California 52nd Congressional District voted Democratic by 17.6 points (D+17.6), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 272,659 votes cast, 156,689 went Democratic and 108,794 went Republican.
How many people live in California 52nd Congressional District?
California 52nd Congressional District has a population of 759,171 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in California 52nd Congressional District?
Median household income in California 52nd Congressional District is $88,567 — above the national median of $80,734. The California state median is $99,122.
What is the political history of California 52nd Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in California 52nd Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.