Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
California 48th Congressional District
presidential margin
2008R+5.42012R+9.22016R+0.32020D+7.22024D+3.4
full record · 20082024
D+3.4
2024
median income$107,394U.S. $80,734 · CA $99,122
median age38.9U.S. 39.1 · CA 37.9
poverty rate9.5%U.S. 12.5% · CA 12.0%
bachelor’s+ (25+)40.2%U.S. 35.6% · CA 36.6%
non-english38.2%U.S. 22.3% · CA 44.4%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
German10.8%
English9.5%
Irish9.2%
Mexican34.4%
Puerto Rican0.9%
Guatemalan0.7%
Aztec5.7%
Maya3.8%
Filipino2.7%
Chinese1.2%
Asian Indian0.9%
African American3.1%
African0.3%
Jamaican0.2%
religion

Religious adherence is published only at the county level (U.S. Religion Census). See San Diego County.

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024.

California 48th Congressional District

Akashic
2024 presidential electionCalifornia 48th Congressional DistrictHarrisD+3.4
California 48th Congressional District premium atlas map: Harris D+3.4, 443 precincts, 5 city labels.
2024
443 precincts by 2024 margin · 5 cities, own margin · ◎ bluest & reddest city
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +3.4% in 2024.flipped D · 2020+3.4%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008−5.4%
2012−9.2%
2016−0.3%
2020+7.2%
2024+3.4%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
RDarrell IssaU.S. House · CA-48+0.48
DAdam SchiffU.S. Senate-0.35
DAlex PadillaU.S. Senate-0.44

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

U.S. House

Each result reflects the U.S. House district as it was drawn for that election; redistricting has redrawn these lines over time, so they can differ from the current 120th-Congress district shown on the map above.

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
202448R
40.7%146,665
59.3%213,625
360,290
202248R
39.6%101,900
60.4%155,171
257,071
202048R
48.9%193,362
51.1%201,738
395,100
201848D
53.6%157,837
46.4%136,899
294,736
201648R
41.7%127,715
58.3%178,701
306,416
201448R
35.9%62,713
64.1%112,082
174,795
201248R
39.0%113,358
61.0%177,144
290,502
201048R
36.4%88,465
59.9%145,481
242,719
200848R
40.7%125,537
55.6%171,658
308,702
200648R
37.2%74,647
59.9%120,130
200,527
200448R
32.2%93,525
65.0%189,004
290,872
200248R
28.4%51,058
68.4%122,884
179,549
200048R
28.3%74,073
61.4%160,627
261,478
199848R
0.0%0
76.9%138,948
180,719
199648R
26.9%59,558
65.9%145,814
221,391
199448R
22.2%43,523
73.4%143,570
195,636
199248R
29.2%67,415
61.1%140,935
230,495

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
58.9%9,036,252
41.1%6,312,594
15,348,846
2022D
61.1%6,621,621
38.9%4,222,029
10,843,650
2018D
100.0%11,113,364
0.0%0
11,113,364
2016D
100.0%12,244,170
0.0%0
12,244,170
2012D
62.5%7,864,624
37.5%4,713,887
12,578,511
2010D
52.2%5,218,441
42.2%4,217,366
10,000,093
2006D
59.4%5,076,289
35.0%2,990,822
8,541,150
2004D
57.7%6,955,728
37.8%4,555,922
12,053,242
2000D
55.8%5,932,522
36.6%3,886,853
10,623,608
1998D
53.1%4,410,056
43.0%3,575,078
8,311,905
1994D
46.7%3,979,152
44.8%3,817,025
8,513,916
1992D
47.9%5,173,467
43.0%4,644,182
10,799,436
1988R
44.0%4,287,253
52.8%5,143,409
9,743,547
1986D
49.3%3,646,672
47.9%3,541,804
7,398,462
1982R
44.8%3,494,968
51.5%4,022,565
7,805,450
1980D
56.5%4,704,098
37.1%3,091,671
8,324,012
1976R
46.9%3,502,862
50.2%3,748,973
7,470,586

CA-48 spans affluent beach cities from Huntington to Laguna Niguel, where college-educated suburban voters have made a once-safe Republican stronghold competitive — the 2024 presidential margin of R+3.6 reflects a district still moving.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 7.2 points in 2020 and a Republican high of 9.2 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 3.8 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 3.4 points.

A population of 757,563, a 50% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $107,394 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Congressional District 49 and Congressional District 50.

The congressional districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

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All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
California 48th Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/0648/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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Places within California 48th Congressional District

Frequently asked questions

How did California 48th Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, California 48th Congressional District voted Democratic by 3.4 points (D+3.4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 327,878 votes cast, 165,251 went Democratic and 154,048 went Republican.
When did California 48th Congressional District last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which California 48th Congressional District voted Republican was 2016.
How many people live in California 48th Congressional District?
California 48th Congressional District has a population of 757,563 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in California 48th Congressional District?
Median household income in California 48th Congressional District is $107,394 — above the national median of $80,734. The California state median is $99,122.
What is the political history of California 48th Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in California 48th Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 2 went Democratic and 3 went Republican.