akashic
1876–2024
Congressional District 13·Texas

Texas 13th Congressional District changed its political identity in living memory.

One of the widest presidential margins of any U.S. House district in 2024

18762024·38 elections
TX
Latest
R+47
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
881,529
2024 ACS

Texas 13th Congressional District, Texas: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+47%. Democratic peak: D+80 in 1936.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+47MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
881,5292024 5-year
Median household income
$79,7732024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
65.9%2024 5-year
Black
7.2%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
27.2%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+80 in 1936MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+55 in 2012MIT Election Lab
R
JACKSON, RonnyCongress 119 · Republican

Predecessors: THORNBERRY, William McClellan (Mac) (2019–2021), THORNBERRY, William McClellan (Mac) (2017–2019), THORNBERRY, William McClellan (Mac) (2015–2017), THORNBERRY, William McClellan (Mac) (2013–2015)

Source · Voteview / Lewis, Poole, Rosenthal et al. (CC-BY).

38 counties · 0 D · 38 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−47.0%
92,657260,354356,976
R
−44.1%
94,506247,687347,544
R
−51.5%
63,173210,381285,993
R
−54.6%
58,245202,550264,530
R
−48.1%
71,599206,591280,641
R
−53.5%
62,018206,034269,314
R
−47.6%
60,088172,929237,236
R
−26.6%
72,178131,219222,016
R
−17.3%
74,039116,245244,279
R
−27.9%
79,609141,809222,674
R
−44.7%
63,812167,799232,432
R
−25.5%
76,384130,435212,126
R
−0.1%
99,05399,161199,869
R
−50.5%
42,002130,077174,306
R
−10.2%
61,06478,843175,016
D
+18.7%
91,29362,548154,038
R
−11.9%
63,52780,791144,685
R
−2.0%
64,91767,561132,891
R
−7.7%
69,51381,098150,847
D
+58.6%
76,01618,25598,490
D
+58.5%
68,38814,98791,286
D
+66.1%
77,33815,74293,239
D
+79.5%
69,6627,69877,910
D
+78.3%
67,2437,99675,691
R
−16.9%
27,35838,52765,948
D
+48.8%
34,53310,58849,052
D
+47.3%
24,3998,18634,243
D
+72.7%
22,5572,80527,187
D
+69.4%
16,3731,14121,940
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonD %R %Total
2024R44.6%53.1%11,291,854
2020R43.9%53.5%11,144,040
2018R48.3%50.9%8,371,655
2014R34.4%61.6%4,648,358
2012R40.6%56.5%7,864,822
2008R42.8%54.8%7,912,075
2006R36.0%61.7%4,314,663
2002R43.3%55.3%4,514,012
2000R32.3%65.1%6,267,964
1996R43.9%54.8%5,527,441
1994R38.3%60.8%4,279,940
1990R37.4%60.2%3,822,157
1988D59.2%40.0%5,323,606
1984R41.4%58.5%5,314,178
1982D58.6%40.5%3,103,167
1978R49.3%49.8%2,312,540
1976D56.8%42.2%3,874,230

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
10.8%
English
10.5%
Irish
7.9%
American
5.3%
Scottish
1.9%
Italian
1.7%
French
1.3%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
78.2%
speak English only
Spanish16.3%
Asian & Pacific Islander2.9%
Other Indo-European1.7%
Other languages0.9%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
21.5%
Other Christian
17.2%
Catholic & Orthodox
11.0%
Methodist
3.6%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.1%
Mainline Protestant
1.3%
Non-Christian
0.6%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 42.8% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Spanning the Texas Panhandle and surrounding plains, this vast, sparsely populated district recorded an R+62.6 presidential margin in 2024, reflecting the region's deep roots in ranching, agriculture, and evangelical Protestant culture.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Texas 13th Congressional District peaked at eighty points in 1936; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1968 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of ten points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $79,773 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 13% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Congressional District 13, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/4813/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 13, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Congressional District 13, Texas voted Republican by 47.0 points (R+47), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 356,976 votes cast, 92,657 went Democratic and 260,354 went Republican.
What is Congressional District 13, Texas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Congressional District 13, Texas as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 10 times, Republican 19 times, and other 0 times.
When did Congressional District 13, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Congressional District 13, Texas voted Democratic was 1964.
How many people live in Congressional District 13, Texas?
Congressional District 13, Texas has a population of 881,529 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Congressional District 13, Texas?
Median household income in Congressional District 13, Texas is $79,773 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Congressional District 13, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Congressional District 13, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 10 went Democratic and 19 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.