| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 9,838 | 11,917 | 22,191 | |
| 2020 | R | 10,703 | 12,009 | 23,208 | |
| 2016 | R | 10,083 | 10,737 | 22,503 | |
| 2012 | D | 13,451 | 9,408 | 23,356 | |
| 2008 | D | 14,191 | 9,419 | 23,988 | |
| 2004 | D | 13,403 | 11,111 | 24,708 | |
| 2000 | D | 12,572 | 9,912 | 23,174 | |
| 1996 | D | 12,487 | 7,822 | 22,548 | |
| 1992 | D | 12,524 | 8,331 | 25,296 | |
| 1988 | D | 12,752 | 10,842 | 23,700 | |
| 1984 | R | 12,027 | 14,974 | 27,122 | |
| 1980 | R | 8,749 | 14,907 | 26,198 | |
| 1976 | R | 11,525 | 14,123 | 25,967 | |
| 1972 | R | 9,333 | 17,315 | 26,766 | |
| 1968 | R | 9,707 | 14,216 | 26,396 | |
| 1964 | D | 15,000 | 12,850 | 27,850 | |
| 1960 | R | 11,889 | 17,938 | 29,850 | |
| 1956 | R | 9,558 | 18,656 | 28,251 | |
| 1952 | R | 10,354 | 18,569 | 28,940 | |
| 1948 | R | 9,772 | 15,016 | 24,952 | |
| 1944 | R | 10,070 | 15,964 | 26,160 | |
| 1940 | R | 12,597 | 17,459 | 30,224 | |
| 1936 | R | 13,697 | 14,712 | 29,124 | |
| 1932 | D | 12,282 | 12,244 | 24,918 | |
| 1928 | R | 5,993 | 16,151 | 22,330 | |
| 1924 | R | 2,617 | 12,968 | 19,680 | |
| 1920 | R | 2,852 | 12,559 | 17,005 | |
| 1916 | R | 6,785 | 10,918 | 18,555 | |
| 1912 | D | 2,758 | 1,750 | 10,467 | |
| 1908 | R | 3,277 | 7,084 | 11,098 | |
| 1904 | R | 1,849 | 7,566 | 10,247 | |
| 1900 | R | 3,299 | 7,810 | 11,549 | |
| 1896 | R | 3,480 | 7,681 | 11,397 | |
| 1892 | R | 3,073 | 5,800 | 9,588 | |
| 1888 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1884 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1880 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1876 | — | — | — | — |
Knox County, home to Galesburg and its storied railroad history, has shifted rightward over two decades as union-household demographics gave way to a smaller, older, less college-educated electorate — a pattern visible across Illinois's western tier.
The Democratic margin in Knox County has rarely exceeded twenty-one points in modern history; the Republican margin has rarely exceeded fifty-seven points. 2024 delivered the county to the Republican candidate by nine points.
Knox County's demographics resemble the country more than they resemble most counties. A 82% non-Hispanic-white share, a 15% poverty rate, and a median household income of $57,030 — all within the broad national range. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Crawford County and Vernon County.
