akashic
1876–2024
Richmond·Virginia

Richmond delivered D+65.9 in 2024.

20082024·5 elections
VA
Richmond
HarrisD+65.9
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala HarrisDemocratic81.6%88,700
Donald TrumpRepublican15.7%17,036
OtherAll other candidates2.7%2,957
D+60
R+60
1 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +65.9% in 2024.+65.9%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+59.0%
2012+58.3%
2016+63.5%
2020+68.0%
2024+65.9%
DemocraticRepublican
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
81.6%Harris88,700
15.7%Trump17,036
2.7%
+65.9%
108,693
D
82.9%Biden92,177
14.9%Trump16,617
2.1%incl. Jorgensen
+68.0%
111,176
D
78.6%Clinton81,263
15.1%Trump15,599
6.4%incl. Johnson
+63.5%
103,431
D
79.1%Obama75,944
20.9%Romney20,017
0.0%
+58.3%
95,961
D
79.0%Obama73,714
20.0%McCain18,685
1.0%
+59.0%
93,330

Demographics

Demographic profile

Demographic Profile

Key indicators compared across containing geographies

Demographic Profile. Key indicators compared across containing geographies. ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error. Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
IndicatorRichmondCityVirginiaStateUnited StatesNation
Race & Ethnicity
White42.8%60.2%61.0%
Black41.0%18.6%12.2%
Asian2.1%6.9%6.0%
Two or more races8.1%9.5%12.6%
Other race6.0%4.8%8.2%
Hispanic or Latino10.7%11.0%19.3%
Income & Age
Median household income$64,587$93,170$84,427
Poverty rate18.2%10.0%12.5%
Median age34.739.339.1
Age 18–2411.3%9.2%9.2%
Age 65 and older14.1%16.7%17.2%
Education & Language
Bachelor's degree or higher (25+)45.6%42.3%35.6%
Speaks a non-English language at home12.1%17.5%22.3%
Spanish8.4%7.9%13.6%
Ancestry
Largest ancestryEnglish 10.5%English 12.0%German 12.5%
2nd-largest ancestryGerman 8.5%German 10.1%English 9.5%
3rd-largest ancestryIrish 8.5%Irish 9.1%Irish 9.4%
Religion
Catholic14.2%County context10.2%18.6%
Evangelical Protestant21.9%County context19.9%16.5%
Unaffiliated or unclaimed28.4%County context54.3%51.5%
Mainline Protestant15.5%County context8.4%5.2%
Black Protestant12.0%County context1.9%2.2%

ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.

Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.

2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
10.5%
German
8.5%
Irish
8.5%
American
3.6%
Italian
3.5%
Scottish
1.9%
French
1.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
87.9%
speak English only
Spanish8.4%
Other Indo-European0.9%
Other languages0.7%
French (incl. Cajun & Haitian)0.5%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)0.3%
Other Asian & Pacific Island0.3%
Arabic0.3%
German or other West Germanic0.2%
Russian, Polish, or other Slavic0.2%
Korean0.1%
Vietnamese0.1%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Evangelical Protestant
21.9%
Mainline Protestant
15.5%
Catholic
14.2%
Black Protestant
12.0%
Muslim
1.8%
Jewish
1.7%
Other Christian
1.6%
Orthodox Christian
0.9%
Buddhist
0.6%
Hindu
0.5%
Latter-day Saints
0.5%
Other faiths
0.4%
Unaffiliated or not counted28.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.

Richmond sits in the Mid-Atlantic and Appalachia. In 2024 it voted Democratic.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 68.0 points in 2020. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 2.0 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 65.9 points.

A population of 229,359, a 43% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $64,587 describe the city.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Richmond, Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/city/5167000/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Richmond, Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, Richmond, Virginia voted Democratic by 65.9 points (D+65.9), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 108,693 votes cast, 88,700 went Democratic and 17,036 went Republican.
What is Richmond, Virginia's political typology?
Akashic places Richmond, Virginia in the "" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the city has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in Richmond, Virginia?
Richmond, Virginia has a population of 229,359 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Richmond, Virginia?
Median household income in Richmond, Virginia is $64,587 — below the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of Richmond, Virginia?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Richmond, Virginia from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The city's typology — "" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.