Texas 10th Congressional District (TX) — Elections 1876–2024

Texas 10th Congressional District, Texas: Tossup district. In 2024, voted a near-tie. Democratic peak: D+87 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin: TiedMIT Election Lab
Political archetype: TossupAkashic typology
Population: 1,103,6382024 5-year
Median household income: $84,3672024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic): 58.1%2024 5-year
Black: 9.9%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino: 30.6%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin: D+87 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin: R+27 in 1972MIT Election Lab

MCCAUL, Michael T.Congress 119 · Republican

−1 liberal

+1 conservative

Predecessors: DOGGETT, Lloyd Alton, II (2003–2005), DOGGETT, Lloyd Alton, II (2001–2003), DOGGETT, Lloyd Alton, II (1999–2001), DOGGETT, Lloyd Alton, II (1997–1999)

Source · Voteview / Lewis, Poole, Rosenthal et al. (CC-BY).

2024 results by constituent county

13 counties · 1 D · 12 R

R+60

D+60

One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.

38 presidential elections

Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
Year	Won	Margin	Democratic	Republican	Total
2024	D	+0.5%	234,692	232,384	475,839
2020	D	+8.9%	250,018	208,556	468,131
2016	D	+2.5%	176,231	167,223	365,922
2012	R	−7.5%	140,922	164,573	313,853
2008	R	−0.5%	157,871	159,365	321,675
2004	R	−11.6%	126,910	160,668	291,651
2000	R	−21.0%	90,070	142,725	250,221
1996	R	−0.7%	95,161	96,576	207,622
1992	D	+1.8%	94,898	90,633	234,255
1988	R	−5.2%	96,977	107,685	206,400
1984	R	−26.0%	74,102	126,340	201,035
1980	R	−8.3%	63,749	76,012	147,475
1976	D	+2.5%	68,689	65,330	135,755
1972	R	−26.8%	39,422	68,522	108,455
1968	D	+1.9%	37,734	36,023	88,537
1964	D	+35.0%	50,654	24,340	75,081
1960	D	+12.6%	35,316	27,371	63,010
1956	R	−14.5%	24,497	32,865	57,636
1952	R	−8.7%	28,580	34,036	62,677
1948	D	+34.4%	26,205	11,629	42,426
1944	D	+46.1%	24,608	6,346	39,624
1940	D	+42.7%	28,016	11,238	39,315
1936	D	+78.5%	23,189	2,751	26,047
1932	D	+86.7%	31,828	2,223	34,166
1928	D	+42.3%	19,064	7,717	26,803
1924	D	+61.8%	27,839	5,402	36,278
1920	O	+21.0%	10,408	4,767	26,902
1916	D	+35.2%	12,523	5,903	18,817
1912	D	+57.6%	11,288	2,382	15,474
1908	—	No data	—	—	—
1904	—	No data	—	—	—
1900	—	No data	—	—	—
1896	—	No data	—	—	—
1892	—	No data	—	—	—
1888	—	No data	—	—	—
1884	—	No data	—	—	—
1880	—	No data	—	—	—
1876	—	No data	—	—	—

Congressional elections · 17 Senate races

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
Year	Won	D %	R %	Total
2024	R	44.6%	53.1%	11,291,854
2020	R	43.9%	53.5%	11,144,040
2018	R	48.3%	50.9%	8,371,655
2014	R	34.4%	61.6%	4,648,358
2012	R	40.6%	56.5%	7,864,822
2008	R	42.8%	54.8%	7,912,075
2006	R	36.0%	61.7%	4,314,663
2002	R	43.3%	55.3%	4,514,012
2000	R	32.3%	65.1%	6,267,964
1996	R	43.9%	54.8%	5,527,441
1994	R	38.3%	60.8%	4,279,940
1990	R	37.4%	60.2%	3,822,157
1988	D	59.2%	40.0%	5,323,606
1984	R	41.4%	58.5%	5,314,178
1982	D	58.6%	40.5%	3,103,167
1978	R	49.3%	49.8%	2,312,540
1976	D	56.8%	42.2%	3,874,230

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry

Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.

German

13.4%

English

9.7%

Irish

7.8%

American

3.7%

Italian

2.6%

French

2.1%

Scottish

1.6%

Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.

Age distribution by sex

Median age: 34.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally

Male

Age

Female

0.5%

85+

0.8%

1.6%

75–84

2.0%

3.9%

65–74

4.2%

5.3%

55–64

5.2%

6.0%

45–54

5.7%

7.6%

35–44

6.8%

8.4%

25–34

7.7%

6.8%

18–24

6.5%

7.9%

5–17

7.5%

2.9%

2.7%

Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.

Median household income

2024 inflation-adjusted dollars

$84,367

Congressional District 10 ranks near the middle of US counties.

Congressional District 10$84,367

Texas$78,476

United States$80,734

Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.

Poverty rate

All persons below federal poverty line

14.2%

Children face moderate poverty.

Children under 1815.7%

Working age (18–64)13.9%

Seniors (65+)10.5%

Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.

Language at home

Population aged 5 and older

73.4%

speak English only

Spanish19.8%

Asian & Pacific Islander2.9%

Other Indo-European2.8%

Other languages1.0%

Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.

Religious adherents

Adherents per capita by tradition

Catholic & Orthodox

20.2%

Baptist

8.4%

Other Christian

7.4%

Mainline Protestant

4.2%

Methodist

3.0%

Non-Christian

1.7%

Pentecostal & Holiness

1.1%

Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 54.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Texas's 10th stretches from Houston's western suburbs through the Hill Country to Austin's eastern fringe, blending exurban growth with rural ranching communities. The district's presidential margin narrowed to R+6.7 in 2024, reflecting ongoing suburban realignment.

The district's recent history is a story of close margins. The Democratic margin reached eighty-seven points in 1932; the Republican margin reached twenty-seven points in 1972. Most other elections have been decided by single-digit points.

Its demographics — a population of 1,103,638, a 58% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $84,367 — situate the district close to national averages on several dimensions.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page

All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.

Congressional District 10, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/4810/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.

License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 10, Texas vote in 2024?

In 2024, Congressional District 10, Texas voted a near-tie (Tied), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 475,839 votes cast, 234,692 went Democratic and 232,384 went Republican.

What is Congressional District 10, Texas's political archetype?

Akashic classifies Congressional District 10, Texas as a "Tossup" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 17 times, Republican 11 times, and other 1 times.

When did Congressional District 10, Texas last vote Republican?

The most recent presidential election in which Congressional District 10, Texas voted Republican was 2012.

How many people live in Congressional District 10, Texas?

Congressional District 10, Texas has a population of 1,103,638 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.

What is the median household income in Congressional District 10, Texas?

Median household income in Congressional District 10, Texas is $84,367 — above the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.

What is the political history of Congressional District 10, Texas?

Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Congressional District 10, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 17 went Democratic and 11 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Tossup" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.

Texas 10th Congressional District delivered a near-tie in 2024.

Key facts

U.S. Senate

Demographics

Compare two places, side by side

Frequently asked questions