| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 1,328 | 3,708 | 5,097 | |
| 2020 | R | 1,470 | 3,689 | 5,258 | |
| 2016 | R | 1,398 | 3,468 | 5,218 | |
| 2012 | R | 2,238 | 2,891 | 5,230 | |
| 2008 | R | 2,341 | 2,741 | 5,195 | |
| 2004 | R | 2,243 | 3,255 | 5,542 | |
| 2000 | R | 2,132 | 2,776 | 5,041 | |
| 1996 | D | 2,193 | 2,077 | 4,779 | |
| 1992 | R | 2,140 | 2,169 | 5,274 | |
| 1988 | D | 2,990 | 2,474 | 5,505 | |
| 1984 | R | 2,541 | 3,311 | 5,898 | |
| 1980 | R | 2,150 | 3,633 | 6,328 | |
| 1976 | R | 3,001 | 3,215 | 6,300 | |
| 1972 | R | 2,446 | 3,821 | 6,368 | |
| 1968 | R | 2,361 | 3,715 | 6,458 | |
| 1964 | D | 4,407 | 2,422 | 6,837 | |
| 1960 | R | 3,123 | 4,485 | 7,615 | |
| 1956 | R | 2,972 | 4,409 | 7,669 | |
| 1952 | R | 2,411 | 5,391 | 7,966 | |
| 1948 | D | 3,164 | 3,083 | 6,398 | |
| 1944 | D | 3,544 | 3,375 | 6,946 | |
| 1940 | D | 4,344 | 3,792 | 8,161 | |
| 1936 | D | 4,544 | 3,027 | 7,699 | |
| 1932 | D | 4,368 | 2,404 | 6,977 | |
| 1928 | R | 2,681 | 4,136 | 6,866 | |
| 1924 | R | 714 | 3,529 | 6,632 | |
| 1920 | R | 1,479 | 5,277 | 6,858 | |
| 1916 | R | 1,515 | 2,276 | 3,901 | |
| 1912 | D | 1,182 | 963 | 3,619 | |
| 1908 | R | 1,152 | 2,353 | 3,733 | |
| 1904 | R | 870 | 2,479 | 3,676 | |
| 1900 | R | 1,224 | 2,973 | 4,271 | |
| 1896 | R | 1,280 | 2,698 | 4,012 | |
| 1892 | R | 1,104 | 1,969 | 3,241 | |
| 1888 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1884 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1880 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1876 | — | — | — | — |
Calhoun County's R+46.7 presidential margin in 2024 places it among Iowa's most lopsided rural counties, reflecting a broader pattern of small-population agricultural communities shifting decisively away from competitive voting over the past decade.
The Republican margin in Calhoun County reached its widest at fifty-five points in 1920. The margin in 2024 was forty-seven points, in line with the county's deep historical pattern.
Calhoun County's loyalty is rooted in its place. Median household income of $64,964, a 92% non-Hispanic-white share, and a population of 9,803 together describe a community whose political habits are deeply settled. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Nobles County and Adair County.
