| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | R | 2,700 | 6,860 | 9,589 | |
| 2020 | R | 2,879 | 6,226 | 9,171 | |
| 2016 | R | 2,539 | 5,292 | 8,027 | |
| 2012 | R | 3,181 | 4,859 | 8,156 | |
| 2008 | R | 3,366 | 4,868 | 8,317 | |
| 2004 | R | 2,984 | 4,626 | 7,668 | |
| 2000 | R | 2,527 | 3,262 | 5,853 | |
| 1996 | D | 2,900 | 2,393 | 5,857 | |
| 1992 | D | 3,025 | 2,372 | 6,167 | |
| 1988 | R | 2,118 | 2,796 | 4,925 | |
| 1984 | R | 2,670 | 3,366 | 6,036 | |
| 1980 | D | 4,014 | 1,967 | 6,061 | |
| 1976 | D | 4,730 | 961 | 5,691 | |
| 1972 | R | 884 | 2,875 | 3,759 | |
| 1968 | D | 1,216 | 914 | 5,382 | |
| 1964 | D | 3,172 | 1,887 | 5,059 | |
| 1960 | D | 3,672 | 609 | 4,281 | |
| 1956 | D | 3,635 | 447 | 4,082 | |
| 1952 | D | 3,279 | 552 | 3,831 | |
| 1948 | D | 1,617 | 152 | 2,123 | |
| 1944 | D | 1,564 | 370 | 1,936 | |
| 1940 | D | 2,052 | 357 | 2,429 | |
| 1936 | D | 1,772 | 438 | 2,232 | |
| 1932 | D | 2,023 | 77 | 2,119 | |
| 1928 | D | 1,052 | 931 | 1,983 | |
| 1924 | D | 1,024 | 72 | 1,287 | |
| 1920 | D | 1,247 | 187 | 1,434 | |
| 1916 | D | 1,756 | 0 | 1,939 | |
| 1912 | D | 882 | 13 | 1,133 | |
| 1908 | D | 714 | 103 | 1,140 | |
| 1904 | D | 877 | 6 | 1,055 | |
| 1900 | D | 782 | 7 | 836 | |
| 1896 | R | 134 | 155 | 400 | |
| 1892 | D | 1,486 | 6 | 1,983 | |
| 1888 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1884 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1880 | — | — | — | — | |
| 1876 | — | — | — | — |
Elbert County sits along the South Carolina border in Georgia's Piedmont, where a shrinking but stable population has shifted its presidential margin decisively rightward over the past decade, reaching R+43.4 in 2024.
The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Elbert County peaked at ninety-three points in 1900; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2000 election delivered the county to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of thirteen points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.
The economic and demographic context is severe. Elbert County's median household income of $58,450 is among the lowest of any county in the United States; 18% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Seminole County and Treutlen County.
