2024 presidential election
Española
HarrisD+14.4
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
| Kamala Harris ✓Democratic | 56.3% | 1,931 |
|---|---|---|
| Donald TrumpRepublican | 41.9% | 1,437 |
| OtherAll other candidates | 1.8% | 62 |
D+60R+60
2 counties, each filled by 2024 D-vs-R margin. Hover any county for its result.
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
| Year | Margin (D minus R) |
|---|---|
| 2008 | +50.3% |
| 2012 | +51.5% |
| 2016 | +39.0% |
| 2020 | +31.8% |
| 2024 | +14.4% |
DemocraticRepublican
5 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 1,931 | 1,437 | 3,430 | ||
| D | 2,399 | 1,230 | 3,679 | ||
| D | 2,095 | 821 | 3,267 | ||
| D | 2,546 | 815 | 3,361 | ||
| D | 2,615 | 852 | 3,508 |
Demographics
Demographic profile
Demographic Profile
Key indicators compared across containing geographies
| Indicator | EspañolaCity | New MexicoState | United StatesNation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Race & Ethnicity | |||
| White | 20.7% | 47.8% | 61.0% |
| Black | 1.4% | 2.1% | 12.2% |
| Asian | 1.1% | 1.7% | 6.0% |
| Two or more races | 28.3% | 25.8% | 12.6% |
| Other race | 48.5% | 22.6% | 8.2% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 81.6% | 48.4% | 19.3% |
| Income & Age | |||
| Median household income | $47,667 | $64,059 | $84,427 |
| Poverty rate | 20.4% | 17.9% | 12.5% |
| Median age | 35.7 | 39.7 | 39.1 |
| Age 18–24 | 7.6% | 9.4% | 9.2% |
| Age 65 and older | 24.5% | 19.2% | 17.2% |
| Education & Language | |||
| Bachelor's degree or higher (25+) | 18.3% | 31.0% | 35.7% |
| Speaks a non-English language at home | 58.6% | 31.3% | 22.3% |
| Spanish | 55.4% | 24.5% | 13.6% |
| Other languages | 1.8% | 4.5% | 0.8% |
| Tagalog (incl. Filipino) | 1.0% | 0.3% | 0.6% |
| Ancestry | |||
| Largest ancestry | German 6.9% | German 8.7% | German 12.5% |
| 2nd-largest ancestry | English 6.9% | English 8.5% | English 9.5% |
| 3rd-largest ancestry | Irish 5.7% | Irish 6.9% | Irish 9.4% |
| Religion | |||
| Catholic | 58.3%County context | 29.9% | 18.6% |
| Evangelical Protestant | 6.3%County context | 12.9% | 16.5% |
| Unaffiliated or unclaimed | 24.0%County context | 47.5% | 51.5% |
ACS values are survey estimates and may include margins of error.
Religion data may be available only at county or larger geographies. Sub-county values are labeled when inherited, modeled, or contextual.
2024 ACS
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
6.9%
English
6.9%
Irish
5.7%
American
4.2%
Italian
2.0%
Scottish
1.6%
French
1.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
2024 ACS
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 35.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Median household income
Inflation-adjusted dollars
$47,667
Española$47,667
New Mexico$64,059
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
20.4%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1823.0%
Working age (18–64)13.5%
Seniors (65+)13.7%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
2024 ACS
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
41.4%
speak English only
Spanish55.4%
Other languages1.8%
Tagalog (incl. Filipino)1.0%
German or other West Germanic0.1%
Chinese (incl. Mandarin & Cantonese)0.1%
Vietnamese0.1%
Other Asian & Pacific Island0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
2020 religion census
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Unaffiliated or not counted24.0%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. The unaffiliated-or-not-counted share is everyone not claimed as an adherent by any reporting body — uncounted congregations as well as the religiously unaffiliated.
Española sits in the desert Southwest. In 2024 it voted Democratic.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 51.5 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the city moved 17.4 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 14.4 points.
A population of 10,473, a 21% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $47,667 describe the city.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Española, New Mexico. Akashic. https://akashic.app/city/3525170/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did Española, New Mexico vote in 2024?
In 2024, Española, New Mexico voted Democratic by 14.4 points (D+14.4), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 3,430 votes cast, 1,931 went Democratic and 1,437 went Republican.
What is Española, New Mexico's political typology?
Akashic places Española, New Mexico in the "" typology. The typology is a data-driven cluster built from vote share, vote swing, race and ethnicity, income, language spoken at home, religion, and ancestry. Across 5 elections in the dataset, the city has voted Democratic 5 times, Republican 0 times, and other 0 times.
How many people live in Española, New Mexico?
Española, New Mexico has a population of 10,473 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Española, New Mexico?
Median household income in Española, New Mexico is $47,667 — below the national median of $80,734. The New Mexico state median is $64,059.
What is the political history of Española, New Mexico?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Española, New Mexico from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican. The city's typology — "" — captures where that record, its demographics, and its recent swing place it among American communities.