Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
Arizona 1st Congressional District
presidential margin
2008R+12.82012R+17.32016R+4.22020D+1.42024R+3.1
full record · 20082024
R+3.1
2024
median income$99,999U.S. $80,734 · AZ $79,964
median age43.7U.S. 39.1 · AZ 39.3
poverty rate8.7%U.S. 12.5% · AZ 12.5%
bachelor’s+ (25+)36.7%U.S. 35.6% · AZ 33.5%
non-english26.0%U.S. 22.3% · AZ 25.8%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
German17.3%
English13.7%
Irish12.3%
Mexican13.8%
Puerto Rican0.4%
Guatemalan0.3%
Navajo2.8%
Aztec0.9%
Asian Indian1.3%
Chinese0.8%
Filipino0.8%
African American2.8%
African0.2%
religion

Religious adherence is published only at the county level (U.S. Religion Census). See Maricopa County.

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024.

Arizona 1st Congressional District

Akashic
2024 presidential electionArizona 1st Congressional DistrictTrumpR+3.1
Arizona 1st Congressional District premium atlas map: Trump R+3.1, 206 precincts, 5 city labels.
2024
206 precincts by 2024 margin · 5 cities, own margin · ◎ bluest & reddest city
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: −3.1% in 2024.flipped R · 2024−3.1%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008−12.8%
2012−17.3%
2016−4.2%
2020+1.4%
2024−3.1%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
RDavid SchweikertU.S. House · AZ-01+0.55
DRuben GallegoU.S. Senate-0.36
DMark KellyU.S. Senate-0.27

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

U.S. House

Each result reflects the U.S. House district as it was drawn for that election; redistricting has redrawn these lines over time, so they can differ from the current 120th-Congress district shown on the map above.

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
20241R
48.1%208,966
51.9%225,538
434,504
20221R
49.6%179,141
50.4%182,336
361,477
20201D
51.6%188,469
48.4%176,709
365,178
20181D
53.8%143,240
46.1%122,784
266,089
20161D
50.7%142,219
43.4%121,745
280,710
20141D
52.6%97,391
47.4%87,723
185,114
20121D
48.8%122,774
45.1%113,594
251,595
20101R
43.7%99,233
49.7%112,816
226,918
20081D
55.9%155,791
39.4%109,924
278,787
20061R
43.4%88,691
51.8%105,646
204,139
20041R
36.2%91,776
58.5%148,315
253,351
20021R
45.6%79,730
49.2%85,967
174,687
20001R
42.4%97,455
53.6%123,289
229,971
19981R
35.4%54,108
64.6%98,840
152,948
19961R
39.8%89,738
60.2%135,634
225,372
19941R
39.0%70,627
56.0%101,350
180,867
19921D
51.3%130,715
44.6%113,613
254,789
19901R
0.0%0
99.5%166,223
167,016
19881R
27.9%71,388
72.1%184,639
256,027
19861R
28.7%51,163
71.3%127,370
178,533
19841R
21.9%45,609
78.1%162,418
208,027
19821R
30.5%41,261
65.9%89,116
135,227
19801R
21.4%40,045
73.3%136,961
186,833
19781R
29.0%33,178
71.0%81,108
114,286
19761R
40.7%68,404
57.3%96,397
168,119

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024D
50.1%1,676,335
47.7%1,595,761
3,347,964
2022D
51.4%1,322,027
46.5%1,196,328
2,572,294
2020D
51.2%1,716,634
48.8%1,638,060
3,355,307
2018D
50.0%1,191,100
47.6%1,135,200
2,383,742
2016R
40.8%1,031,245
53.8%1,359,761
2,529,768
2012R
46.2%1,036,542
49.2%1,104,457
2,243,108
2010R
34.8%592,011
59.1%1,005,615
1,702,326
2006R
43.5%664,141
53.3%814,398
1,526,770
2004R
20.6%404,507
76.7%1,505,372
1,961,677
2000R
0.0%0
79.3%1,108,196
1,397,076
1998R
27.2%275,224
68.8%696,577
1,013,093
1994R
39.5%442,510
53.7%600,999
1,119,002
1992R
31.6%436,321
55.8%771,395
1,382,025
1988D
56.7%660,403
41.1%478,060
1,164,507
1986R
39.5%340,965
60.5%521,850
862,815
1982D
56.9%411,970
40.3%291,749
723,819
1980R
48.4%422,972
49.5%432,371
874,225
1976D
54.0%400,334
43.3%321,236
741,210

Arizona's 1st stretches across the state's northeastern quadrant, covering Navajo Nation lands and rural ranching counties. Its 2024 presidential margin of R+4.0 reflects a competitive mix of Native American, Latino, and rural white voters that has made it a perennial swing target.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 1.4 points in 2020 and a Republican high of 17.3 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 4.6 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 3.1 points.

A population of 794,616, a 73% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $99,999 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Congressional District 8 and Congressional District 6.

The congressional districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

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Arizona 1st Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/0401/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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Places within Arizona 1st Congressional District

counties it covers1

Frequently asked questions

How did Arizona 1st Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, Arizona 1st Congressional District voted Republican by 3.1 points (R+3.1), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 450,737 votes cast, 216,233 went Democratic and 230,239 went Republican.
When did Arizona 1st Congressional District last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Arizona 1st Congressional District voted Democratic was 2020.
How many people live in Arizona 1st Congressional District?
Arizona 1st Congressional District has a population of 794,616 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Arizona 1st Congressional District?
Median household income in Arizona 1st Congressional District is $99,999 — above the national median of $80,734. The Arizona state median is $79,964.
What is the political history of Arizona 1st Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Arizona 1st Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 1 went Democratic and 4 went Republican.