akashic
1876–2024
State House District 23·Virginia

Virginia 23rd State House District changed direction in the last decade — D+13 in 2024.

One of Virginia's most Republican-leaning legislative districts by presidential margin

1876 — 2024·38 elections
VA
Latest
D+13
in 2024
Archetype
Recent convert
since the recent cycles
Population
152,232
2024 ACS

Virginia 23rd State House District, Virginia: Recent convert district. In 2024, voted D+13%. Democratic peak: D+54 in 1912.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
D+13MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Recent convertAkashic typology
Population
152,2322024 5-year
Median household income
$133,2272024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
46.3%2024 5-year
Black
20.0%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
23.4%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+54 in 1912MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+39 in 1984MIT Election Lab
2024 results by constituent county
2 counties · 2 D · 0 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
D
+12.7%
40,14430,85673,093
D
+20.1%
42,49028,07271,909
D
+12.5%
32,59924,95761,236
D
+8.9%
30,22125,19856,199
D
+9.5%
27,62822,81150,886
R
−11.8%
18,20923,09941,608
R
−12.6%
13,30517,25531,467
R
−9.9%
10,07812,49024,389
R
−13.9%
7,94511,21423,451
R
−35.5%
5,70212,07617,938
R
−38.5%
4,65610,52315,234
R
−25.6%
3,9657,02011,915
D
+0.7%
4,6884,6209,541
R
−34.7%
7501,5682,355
R
−12.9%
1,6902,4515,881
D
+2.4%
1,0189701,990
D
+4.6%
1,0629682,042
R
−12.2%
6728651,588
R
−5.8%
6547351,398
D
+9.5%
447363883
D
+14.8%
484359846
D
+38.9%
533234769
D
+32.2%
509260773
D
+43.5%
528206741
R
−13.3%
301393694
D
+26.2%
308175507
D
+9.4%
297246544
D
+29.6%
286155442
D
+54.1%
27356401
D
+22.9%
272170446
D
+22.2%
241153397
D
+10.8%
473381854
D
+1.6%
465450919
D
+25.2%
499296807
—
No data
———
—
No data
———
—
No data
———
—
No data
———

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
8.9%
English
8.2%
Irish
7.7%
American
5.1%
Italian
3.8%
Polish
1.7%
Scottish
1.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 36.3 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
0.4%
85+
0.5%
1.5%
75–84
1.9%
3.3%
65–74
3.7%
5.9%
55–64
5.9%
7.0%
45–54
6.8%
7.5%
35–44
7.5%
6.4%
25–34
6.3%
4.8%
18–24
4.2%
10.2%
5–17
9.6%
3.4%
<5
3.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$133,227
State House District 23 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State House District 23$133,227
Virginia$93,170
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
5.8%
Child poverty is below the national average.
Children under 187.1%
Working age (18–64)5.2%
Seniors (65+)6.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
68.5%
speak English only
Spanish17.5%
Other Indo-European5.8%
Other languages4.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander3.8%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Catholic & Orthodox
12.1%
Other Christian
10.6%
Baptist
4.7%
Non-Christian
4.0%
Methodist
3.2%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.0%
Mainline Protestant
1.5%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 62.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

With a 2024 presidential margin of R+45.1, this rural Virginia district ranks among the state's most solidly one-sided legislative constituencies, leaving general-election outcomes rarely in doubt and primary contests as the more consequential races.

The 2008 election was the turning point, when the Democratic candidate carried the district by nine points. The 2024 margin was thirteen points, in line with the district's new direction.

The demographics suggest why. A population of 152,232, a 46% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $133,227 situate the district in the broader realignment patterns of recent cycles.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State House District 23, Virginia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-lower/51023/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State House District 23, Virginia vote in 2024?
In 2024, State House District 23, Virginia voted Democratic by 12.7 points (D+13), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 73,093 votes cast, 40,144 went Democratic and 30,856 went Republican.
What is State House District 23, Virginia's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State House District 23, Virginia as a "Recent convert" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 22 times, Republican 12 times, and other 0 times.
When did State House District 23, Virginia last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which State House District 23, Virginia voted Republican was 2004.
How many people live in State House District 23, Virginia?
State House District 23, Virginia has a population of 152,232 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State House District 23, Virginia?
Median household income in State House District 23, Virginia is $133,227 — above the national median of $80,734. The Virginia state median is $93,170.
What is the political history of State House District 23, Virginia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State House District 23, Virginia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 22 went Democratic and 12 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Recent convert" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.