akashic
1876–2024
Congressional District 17·Texas

Texas 17th Congressional District voted Democratic for a century; it now votes Republican by 27 points.

A wide-open swath of Central Texas anchored by Waco and College Station

18762024·38 elections
TX
Latest
R+27
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
818,704
2024 ACS

Texas 17th Congressional District, Texas: Old Confederacy district. In 2024, voted R+27%. Democratic peak: D+88 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+27MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Old ConfederacyAkashic typology
Population
818,7042024 5-year
Median household income
$73,3912024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
60.4%2024 5-year
Black
12.7%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
24.9%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+88 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+32 in 1972MIT Election Lab
R
SESSIONS, PeteCongress 119 · Republican

Predecessors: FLORES, Bill (2019–2021), FLORES, Bill (2017–2019), FLORES, Bill (2015–2017), FLORES, Bill (2013–2015)

Source · Voteview / Lewis, Poole, Rosenthal et al. (CC-BY).

14 counties · 1 D · 13 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−27.0%
119,454209,504333,366
R
−20.5%
127,945195,177328,479
R
−25.5%
92,442160,030264,676
R
−28.1%
85,190153,483242,687
R
−21.0%
97,949150,834251,253
R
−27.1%
86,481151,581239,829
R
−26.0%
75,106129,885210,968
R
−2.4%
84,98889,627190,770
D
+0.4%
79,80379,005204,175
R
−8.7%
85,275101,650188,135
R
−24.1%
69,603113,988184,081
R
−1.5%
76,52578,864159,297
D
+13.6%
81,44361,808144,430
R
−31.9%
41,90181,350123,742
D
+15.1%
54,16036,183119,285
D
+40.6%
71,31330,081101,520
D
+19.9%
54,49936,27791,596
D
+3.8%
42,68039,58382,565
D
+13.4%
51,35439,21190,680
D
+59.2%
43,9169,02558,969
D
+69.6%
45,5645,43157,663
D
+75.2%
55,6047,83863,523
D
+86.8%
43,4092,96346,587
D
+87.8%
46,6002,95249,735
D
+21.1%
23,78615,50339,321
D
+67.4%
40,0377,15348,755
D
+47.7%
22,9375,04637,506
D
+61.9%
21,2874,33927,379
D
+63.2%
17,2702,44923,463
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonD %R %Total
2024R44.6%53.1%11,291,854
2020R43.9%53.5%11,144,040
2018R48.3%50.9%8,371,655
2014R34.4%61.6%4,648,358
2012R40.6%56.5%7,864,822
2008R42.8%54.8%7,912,075
2006R36.0%61.7%4,314,663
2002R43.3%55.3%4,514,012
2000R32.3%65.1%6,267,964
1996R43.9%54.8%5,527,441
1994R38.3%60.8%4,279,940
1990R37.4%60.2%3,822,157
1988D59.2%40.0%5,323,606
1984R41.4%58.5%5,314,178
1982D58.6%40.5%3,103,167
1978R49.3%49.8%2,312,540
1976D56.8%42.2%3,874,230

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
11.6%
English
10.6%
Irish
8.7%
American
4.9%
Italian
2.1%
French
1.8%
Scottish
1.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
79.8%
speak English only
Spanish16.1%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.9%
Other Indo-European1.7%
Other languages0.6%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
17.9%
Catholic & Orthodox
16.7%
Other Christian
10.2%
Methodist
4.4%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.3%
Mainline Protestant
2.3%
Non-Christian
0.8%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 45.3% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Spanning agricultural plains and two mid-sized university cities, TX-17 has delivered Republican presidential margins above 15 points in every cycle since 2004, with rural precincts consistently outpacing suburban ones in that gap.

The shift began with civil rights. 1996 marked the realignment in Texas 17th Congressional District, by a two points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at thirty-two points in 1972. The 2024 margin was twenty-seven points.

The political shift has tracked, in Texas 17th Congressional District, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 60% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $73,391, and a 15% poverty rate describe the demographic context.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Congressional District 17, Texas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/4817/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Congressional District 17, Texas vote in 2024?
In 2024, Congressional District 17, Texas voted Republican by 27.0 points (R+27), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 333,366 votes cast, 119,454 went Democratic and 209,504 went Republican.
What is Congressional District 17, Texas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Congressional District 17, Texas as a "Old Confederacy" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 17 times, Republican 12 times, and other 0 times.
When did Congressional District 17, Texas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which Congressional District 17, Texas voted Democratic was 1992.
How many people live in Congressional District 17, Texas?
Congressional District 17, Texas has a population of 818,704 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Congressional District 17, Texas?
Median household income in Congressional District 17, Texas is $73,391 — below the national median of $80,734. The Texas state median is $78,476.
What is the political history of Congressional District 17, Texas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Congressional District 17, Texas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 17 went Democratic and 12 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Old Confederacy" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.