- Lead
- 1,705
- Total
- 95,181
- vs nation
- R+0.3
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI
President margin by year
Place winner margin
President results by year
Vote totals, margins, and source status
- Lead
- 510
- Total
- 92,444
- vs nation
- R+3.9
- Lead
- 1,177
- Total
- 78,723
- vs nation
- R+0.6
- Lead
- 13,552
- Total
- 76,397
- vs nation
- D+13.9
- Lead
- 24,676
- Total
- 84,271
- vs nation
- D+22.0
- Lead
- 8,980
- Total
- 80,313
- vs nation
- D+13.6
- Lead
- 7,837
- Total
- 69,270
- vs nation
- D+10.8
- Lead
- 13,455
- Total
- 63,438
- vs nation
- D+12.7
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+1.8MIT Election Lab
- Population
- 175,9612024 5-year
- Population density
- 349 / sq mi2024 5-year · TIGER/Line
- Land area
- 504 sq miTIGER/Line
- Median household income
- $65,0242024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 75.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 12.0%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 6.3%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+29.3 in 2008MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+71.2 in 1924MIT Election Lab
- Most similar
- Battle Creek, MI · twin score 90.5
presidential history
Party record book
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI · the strongest Democratic and Republican presidential performances recorded here, measured three ways.
1892–2024 · 34 presidential cycles
Highest vote share
Largest share of the presidential candidate vote cast here.
Democratic
Barack Obama2008
63.9%
53,821 votes · D+29.3
Runner-up · Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1936 · 63.6%
Republican
Calvin Coolidge1924
79.2%
14,422 votes · R+71.2
Runner-up · Theodore Roosevelt, 1904 · 76.5%
Most votes
Largest number of votes cast for the party’s presidential nominee here.
Democratic
Barack Obama2008
53,821votes
63.9% of the vote · D+29.3
Runner-up · Kamala Harris, 2024 · 46,028 votes
Republican
Donald Trump2024
47,733votes
50.1% of the vote · R+1.8
Runner-up · Donald Trump, 2020 · 45,133 votes
Best relative to the U.S.
This Place’s margin against the national margin in the same election — positive when it leaned toward the party more than the country did.
Democratic
Barack Obama2008
+22.0pts D vs U.S.
Place D+29.3 · U.S. D+7.3
Runner-up · Barack Obama, 2012 · +13.9 pts
Republican
Calvin Coolidge1924
+46.0pts R vs U.S.
Place R+71.2 · U.S. R+25.2
Runner-up · Theodore Roosevelt, 1904 · +40.2 pts
Senate and governor results are in the Office selector at the top of this page.
U.S. House
Each row shows U.S. House votes counted inside this Place. “Vote lead” is the local lead here, not necessarily the winner of the full contest.
| Year | Vote lead | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | D | 50.4%44,678 | 49.6%44,025 | 88,703 |
| 2020 | R | 45.7%39,932 | 54.3%47,516 | 87,448 |
Registered voters
Total registered voters, over time
| Year | Total registered |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 128,799 |
| 2018 | 129,496 |
| 2020 | 141,197 |
| 2022 | 144,241 |
| 2024 | 148,028 |
Who moves in and out
Net domestic migration over time
+731 net domestic migration · 2025
Net +1,249 over 2011–2025 · gain loss
| Year | Net domestic migration |
|---|---|
| 2011 | −2,454 |
| 2012 | −419 |
| 2013 | +1,599 |
| 2014 | −499 |
| 2015 | −173 |
| 2016 | +280 |
| 2017 | +20 |
| 2018 | −447 |
| 2019 | −362 |
| 2021 | +951 |
| 2022 | +239 |
| 2023 | +965 |
| 2024 | +818 |
| 2025 | +731 |
Muskegon County's manufacturing heritage keeps union-household voting patterns alive, but growth in Norton Shores and surrounding townships has introduced suburban volatility that makes the metro a consistent target for both parties in statewide races.
Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 29.3 points in 2008 and a Republican high of 71.2 points in 1924. Between 2020 and 2024 the metro moved 2.3 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 1.8 points.
A population of 175,961, a 75% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $65,024 describe the metro. The metro's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Battle Creek, MI and Flint, MI.
The metros whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.
Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Muskegon-Norton Shores, MI, Michigan. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cbsa/34740/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.