akashic
1876–2024
State Senate District 4·Arkansas

Arkansas 4th State Senate District changed its political identity in living memory.

One of Arkansas's most decisively Republican legislative districts

18762024·38 elections
AR
Latest
R+52
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
88,804
2024 ACS

Arkansas 4th State Senate District, Arkansas: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+52%. Democratic peak: D+83 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+52MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
88,8042024 5-year
Median household income
$49,6612024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
64.7%2024 5-year
Black
20.6%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
11.6%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+83 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+52 in 2024MIT Election Lab
5 counties · 0 D · 5 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−51.8%
7,44923,96131,862
R
−46.3%
8,62124,33433,962
R
−43.2%
8,86822,76432,131
R
−38.3%
9,38421,42331,416
R
−31.3%
10,59120,62732,025
R
−10.0%
14,25617,43631,934
R
−1.5%
14,59715,05230,125
D
+23.2%
16,5659,79529,127
D
+19.9%
17,47810,85033,224
R
−7.7%
13,28015,49928,944
R
−25.3%
11,54519,43031,171
D
+1.2%
15,56315,18131,309
D
+28.5%
18,14210,08228,264
R
−44.9%
6,72817,72524,492
O
+2.0%
6,9666,48924,170
D
+12.6%
11,7639,10221,045
D
+17.4%
9,8536,80417,556
D
+11.2%
10,5128,34619,270
D
+24.0%
10,9236,68117,652
D
+53.0%
6,8611,24810,589
D
+50.1%
7,4292,4669,910
D
+64.7%
7,9521,6869,689
D
+72.3%
7,1731,1418,346
D
+83.3%
9,91087010,848
D
+27.8%
5,6453,1828,849
D
+41.5%
4,3661,5146,870
D
+19.9%
5,8153,8329,980
D
+47.7%
5,5271,9587,485
D
+34.7%
3,4161,3306,020
D
+20.5%
4,3142,7317,719
D
+11.6%
3,1342,4475,948
D
+21.8%
3,8042,4186,351
D
+49.6%
5,0791,6946,818
D
+30.8%
4,0921,9406,988
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
9.4%
Irish
9.0%
American
6.6%
German
6.0%
French
1.2%
Scottish
0.8%
Italian
0.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
90.4%
speak English only
Spanish8.5%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.5%
Other Indo-European0.4%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
29.7%
Other Christian
18.0%
Methodist
6.9%
Catholic & Orthodox
6.4%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.9%
Mainline Protestant
0.5%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 35.6% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

With a 2024 presidential margin exceeding R+59, this northwest Arkansas–area district ranks among the most reliably conservative constituencies in the state, leaving general-election outcomes rarely in question.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Arkansas 4th State Senate District peaked at eighty-three points in 1932; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2000 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of two points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $49,661 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 22% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 4, Arkansas. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/05004/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State Senate District 4, Arkansas vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 4, Arkansas voted Republican by 51.8 points (R+52), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 31,862 votes cast, 7,449 went Democratic and 23,961 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 4, Arkansas's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 4, Arkansas as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 23 times, Republican 10 times, and other 1 times.
When did State Senate District 4, Arkansas last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State Senate District 4, Arkansas voted Democratic was 1996.
How many people live in State Senate District 4, Arkansas?
State Senate District 4, Arkansas has a population of 88,804 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 4, Arkansas?
Median household income in State Senate District 4, Arkansas is $49,661 — below the national median of $80,734. The Arkansas state median is $60,773.
What is the political history of State Senate District 4, Arkansas?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State Senate District 4, Arkansas from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 23 went Democratic and 10 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.