akashic
1876–2024
State House District 10·Alabama

Alabama 10th State House District voted Democratic for a century; it now votes Republican by 9 points.

Alabama's closest state house district tilted Republican by a single point in 2024

1876 — 2024·38 elections
AL
Latest
R+9
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
53,511
2024 ACS

Alabama 10th State House District, Alabama: Old Confederacy district. In 2024, voted R+9%. Democratic peak: D+84 in 1904.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+9MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Old ConfederacyAkashic typology
Population
53,5112024 5-year
Median household income
$86,4992024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
63.0%2024 5-year
Black
23.9%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
6.8%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+84 in 1904MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+52 in 1964MIT Election Lab
2024 results by constituent county
1 counties · 0 D · 1 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−8.9%
11,58313,90526,064
R
−8.0%
11,51213,55625,688
R
−16.8%
8,28611,80720,966
R
−18.6%
8,17911,98720,451
R
−14.9%
8,45711,47020,166
R
−18.7%
6,94310,17817,286
R
−12.3%
6,3578,19714,946
R
−8.1%
5,5746,64613,302
R
−11.6%
5,1406,78514,222
R
−34.8%
3,4037,06610,537
R
−30.1%
3,5456,65110,305
R
−0.2%
4,0194,0368,582
D
+25.4%
4,6822,7647,556
R
−48.7%
1,7295,1306,988
O
−10.0%
1,0561,7436,852
R
−51.9%
01,8833,626
D
+34.5%
1,4456992,161
D
+49.9%
1,1943951,602
D
+66.5%
1,0842141,308
O
−13.1%
061465
D
+82.9%
65360715
D
+81.1%
72775804
D
+82.8%
74768820
D
+78.4%
63274712
R
−0.1%
354355709
D
+69.5%
28649341
D
+69.8%
37264441
D
+80.7%
29128326
D
+72.7%
28320362
D
+75.9%
28637328
D
+83.6%
27924305
D
+36.6%
480221708
D
+22.3%
535336891
O
+45.7%
4020879
R
−9.6%
282342625
R
−5.9%
369416800
R
−4.1%
370404839
D
+10.4%
451366818

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
14.6%
American
11.1%
German
9.5%
Irish
9.0%
Italian
2.3%
Scottish
2.2%
French
1.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 38.2 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
0.6%
85+
1.2%
2.1%
75–84
2.6%
4.4%
65–74
4.9%
6.8%
55–64
7.0%
5.8%
45–54
6.1%
6.5%
35–44
6.5%
7.3%
25–34
7.0%
4.9%
18–24
4.8%
8.1%
5–17
7.9%
2.9%
<5
2.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$86,499
State House District 10 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State House District 10$86,499
Alabama$63,999
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
10.1%
Child poverty is below the national average.
Children under 1812.0%
Working age (18–64)9.6%
Seniors (65+)9.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
92.3%
speak English only
Spanish4.2%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.6%
Other Indo-European1.5%
Other languages0.5%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
22.7%
Other Christian
17.9%
Catholic & Orthodox
8.9%
Methodist
7.2%
Mainline Protestant
3.9%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.9%
Non-Christian
1.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 36.1% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

With a 2024 presidential margin of R+0.1, this 50,200-resident district sits at Alabama's sharpest partisan edge, making it an outlier in a state that otherwise delivers lopsided Republican margins statewide.

The shift began with civil rights. 1980 marked the realignment in Alabama 10th State House District, by a zero points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at fifty-two points in 1964. The 2024 margin was nine points.

The political shift has tracked, in Alabama 10th State House District, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 63% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $86,499, and a 10% poverty rate describe the demographic context.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State House District 10, Alabama. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-lower/01010/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State House District 10, Alabama vote in 2024?
In 2024, State House District 10, Alabama voted Republican by 8.9 points (R+9), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 26,064 votes cast, 11,583 went Democratic and 13,905 went Republican.
What is State House District 10, Alabama's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State House District 10, Alabama as a "Old Confederacy" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 17 times, Republican 18 times, and other 3 times.
When did State House District 10, Alabama last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State House District 10, Alabama voted Democratic was 1976.
How many people live in State House District 10, Alabama?
State House District 10, Alabama has a population of 53,511 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State House District 10, Alabama?
Median household income in State House District 10, Alabama is $86,499 — above the national median of $80,734. The Alabama state median is $63,999.
What is the political history of State House District 10, Alabama?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State House District 10, Alabama from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 17 went Democratic and 18 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Old Confederacy" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.