akashic
1876–2024
State House District 5·Alabama

Alabama 5th State House District changed its political identity in living memory.

18762024·38 elections
AL
Latest
R+44
in 2024
Archetype
Realigner
since the recent cycles
Population
37,477
2024 ACS

Alabama 5th State House District, Alabama: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+44%. Democratic peak: D+93 in 1940.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+44MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
RealignerAkashic typology
Population
37,4772024 5-year
Median household income
$83,6292024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
73.8%2024 5-year
Black
12.8%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
7.5%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+93 in 1940MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+50 in 2016MIT Election Lab
1 counties · 0 D · 1 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−43.7%
4,91312,76517,969
R
−42.6%
4,60611,67116,588
R
−49.5%
3,1909,79313,339
R
−43.6%
3,3128,52211,947
R
−41.9%
3,2137,95111,304
R
−36.4%
3,0756,6389,795
R
−22.1%
3,0304,7867,963
R
−13.6%
2,7113,6606,968
R
−8.2%
2,7253,3237,276
R
−24.6%
1,8383,0614,973
R
−21.5%
1,8232,8384,720
D
+26.9%
2,7561,5414,509
D
+48.4%
2,9661,0104,043
R
−48.6%
7002,0852,848
O
+0.2%
3002933,496
O
−44.0%
08011,821
D
+61.3%
1,3973341,734
D
+74.9%
1,3971981,600
D
+74.8%
1,2951851,484
O
−5.7%
038668
D
+90.3%
87843925
D
+93.5%
991321,026
D
+92.2%
964361,007
D
+92.1%
89936937
D
+61.2%
569137706
D
+78.9%
47746546
D
+72.2%
61096712
D
+86.4%
48931530
D
+75.7%
34130411
D
+65.3%
40080490
D
+68.9%
35563424
R
−4.2%
358390769
D
+8.6%
6105121,139
O
+42.9%
48861,123
D
+11.4%
502399907
R
−0.7%
482489986
R
−0.7%
5395471,105
D
+11.3%
5674521,020

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
14.8%
American
11.4%
Irish
11.1%
German
8.1%
Scottish
2.3%
Italian
1.7%
French
1.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
93.6%
speak English only
Spanish4.4%
Asian & Pacific Islander1.1%
Other Indo-European0.8%
Other languages0.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
24.6%
Other Christian
12.8%
Methodist
4.7%
Non-Christian
4.2%
Catholic & Orthodox
2.5%
Mainline Protestant
2.2%
Pentecostal & Holiness
1.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 47.6% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Alabama 5th State House District sits in the Black Belt and Gulf South. Its political identity was forged in the union halls of the mid-twentieth century, when industrial labor and the Democratic party became, for working people, two faces of the same political fact. That identity held for 2 consecutive presidential elections.

The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Alabama 5th State House District peaked at ninety-three points in 1940; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 1984 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of twenty-two points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.

The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $83,629 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 10% of residents live below the federal poverty line.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State House District 5, Alabama. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-lower/01005/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State House District 5, Alabama vote in 2024?
In 2024, State House District 5, Alabama voted Republican by 43.7 points (R+44), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 17,969 votes cast, 4,913 went Democratic and 12,765 went Republican.
What is State House District 5, Alabama's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State House District 5, Alabama as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 19 times, Republican 15 times, and other 4 times.
When did State House District 5, Alabama last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State House District 5, Alabama voted Democratic was 1980.
How many people live in State House District 5, Alabama?
State House District 5, Alabama has a population of 37,477 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State House District 5, Alabama?
Median household income in State House District 5, Alabama is $83,629 — above the national median of $80,734. The Alabama state median is $63,999.
What is the political history of State House District 5, Alabama?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State House District 5, Alabama from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 19 went Democratic and 15 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.