New Jersey 34th State Senate District, New Jersey: Populist district. In 2024, voted D+45%. Democratic peak: D+57 in 2016.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- D+45MIT Election Lab
- Political archetype
- PopulistAkashic typology
- Population
- 131,6082024 5-year
- Median household income
- $80,7892024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 30.0%2024 5-year
- Black
- 36.2%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 25.2%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+57 in 2012MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+46 in 1920MIT Election Lab
Constituent county margins for State Senate District 34, NJOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
R+60D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| D | 34,251 | 12,796 | 47,776 | ||
| D | 40,690 | 11,510 | 52,398 | ||
| D | 36,728 | 9,634 | 47,715 | ||
| D | 36,148 | 9,877 | 46,371 | ||
| D | 36,647 | 11,295 | 48,218 | ||
| D | 31,061 | 12,715 | 44,126 | ||
| D | 28,290 | 10,193 | 39,585 | ||
| D | 26,744 | 9,937 | 38,765 | ||
| D | 24,115 | 13,595 | 42,221 | ||
| D | 23,805 | 17,002 | 42,238 | ||
| D | 26,428 | 20,862 | 47,968 | ||
| D | 22,155 | 17,876 | 43,793 | ||
| D | 26,601 | 20,422 | 48,162 | ||
| R | 24,594 | 25,931 | 51,681 | ||
| D | 28,280 | 21,363 | 54,457 | ||
| D | 42,249 | 17,716 | 60,463 | ||
| D | 33,227 | 25,597 | 60,028 | ||
| R | 22,313 | 35,789 | 59,209 | ||
| R | 27,527 | 33,529 | 62,165 | ||
| R | 23,709 | 25,462 | 52,394 | ||
| R | 26,584 | 27,296 | 55,013 | ||
| R | 23,540 | 27,774 | 52,465 | ||
| D | 26,666 | 21,501 | 48,715 | ||
| R | 20,232 | 22,819 | 44,343 | ||
| R | 18,036 | 25,751 | 43,999 | ||
| R | 6,360 | 18,851 | 28,468 | ||
| R | 6,248 | 17,716 | 24,987 | ||
| R | 5,276 | 8,261 | 13,945 | ||
| O | 4,003 | 2,592 | 12,292 | ||
| R | 4,604 | 8,187 | 13,268 | ||
| R | 3,881 | 7,703 | 12,179 | ||
| R | 3,925 | 6,911 | 11,177 | ||
| R | 3,128 | 6,495 | 9,993 | ||
| D | 4,602 | 4,429 | 9,199 | ||
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Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
Italian
7.6%
Irish
5.4%
German
3.5%
American
3.1%
English
2.3%
Polish
2.1%
Scottish
0.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 37.7 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$80,789
State Senate District 34 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State Senate District 34$80,789
New Jersey$103,556
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
14.6%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1819.0%
Working age (18–64)13.0%
Seniors (65+)17.0%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
62.2%
speak English only
Spanish20.4%
Other Indo-European11.0%
Other languages3.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander2.9%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 46.2% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
With a 2024 presidential margin of D+40.2, this Essex County-anchored district ranks among the most lopsided in the state, reflecting dense urban population centers where Democratic candidates routinely run up decisive tallies.
The Democratic margin in New Jersey 34th State Senate District peaked at fifty-seven points in 2016. By 1976 the district had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was forty-five points, the most Democratic-leaning result in the district's modern history.
The economic context is the key. The median household income of $80,789 sits well below state and national norms, and 15% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 34, New Jersey. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/34034/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did State Senate District 34, New Jersey vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 34, New Jersey voted Democratic by 44.9 points (D+45), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 47,776 votes cast, 34,251 went Democratic and 12,796 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 34, New Jersey's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 34, New Jersey as a "Populist" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 18 times, Republican 15 times, and other 1 times.
When did State Senate District 34, New Jersey last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which State Senate District 34, New Jersey voted Republican was 1972.
How many people live in State Senate District 34, New Jersey?
State Senate District 34, New Jersey has a population of 131,608 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 34, New Jersey?
Median household income in State Senate District 34, New Jersey is $80,789 — above the national median of $80,734. The New Jersey state median is $103,556.
What is the political history of State Senate District 34, New Jersey?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State Senate District 34, New Jersey from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 18 went Democratic and 15 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Populist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.