Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
Hawaii 28th State House District
presidential margin
2008D+41.62012D+45.32016D+36.82020D+27.92024D+23.3
full record · 2008 → 2024
D+23.3
2024
median income$57,784U.S. $80,734 · HI $100,389
median age43.0U.S. 39.1 · HI 41
poverty rate23.4%U.S. 12.5% · HI 10.0%
bachelor’s+ (25+)38.5%U.S. 35.6% · HI 36.2%
non-english26.0%U.S. 22.3% · HI 24.7%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
Filipino21.1%
Japanese19.2%
Chinese7.7%
Native Hawaiian9.1%
Samoan2.1%
Marshallese0.9%
German2.7%
English2.2%
Irish2.1%
Mexican1.7%
Puerto Rican1.6%
Spanish0.6%
African American†0.9%
religion

Religious adherence is published only at the county level (U.S. Religion Census). See Honolulu County.

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024.

Hawaii 28th State House District

Akashic
Hawaii 28th State House DistrictHarrisD+23.3
2024
2024 presidential margin for Hawaii 28th State House DistrictThe boundary of Hawaii 28th State House District, filled by its 2024 presidential margin (D+23.3), over faint outlines of the counties it is drawn from.Hawaii 28th State House District · D+23.3
How it voted
Share of the 2024 vote
Kamala Harris ✓Democratic60.7%3,603
Donald TrumpRepublican37.4%2,221
Jill SteinG1.8%109
D+60
R+60
District boundary, filled by its own 2024 D-vs-R margin — precinct detail where available, over the 1 county it's drawn from (shown faint).
The precinct map shows the 2024 presidential vote; the timeline scrubs the district’s overall result across 1892–2024, on its current boundaries.
County-level results (1 county) — table
2024 presidential result by county for Hawaii 28th State House District — winner and D-vs-R margin.
CountyWinnerMargin
Honolulu County, HIDemocraticD+21.7
5 presidential elections
Third column names the leading third-party or independent finisher. Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanOtherMarginTotal
D
60.7%Harris3,603
37.4%Trump2,221
1.8%Stein109
+23.3%
5,933
D
63.1%Biden4,897
35.2%Trump2,734
1.6%Jorgensen126
+27.9%
7,757
D
65.1%Clinton3,826
28.3%Trump1,661
6.7%Johnson392
+36.8%
5,879
D
72.6%Obama4,624
27.4%Romney1,741
0.0%
+45.3%
6,365
D
69.8%Obama4,564
28.3%McCain1,847
1.9%Nader124
+41.6%
6,535
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +23.3% in 2024.+23.3%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+41.6%
2012+45.3%
2016+36.8%
2020+27.9%
2024+23.3%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
DCov RatcliffeState House · 28

State legislative officeholder from OpenStates nightly current-legislator data.

Source · OpenStates current legislator CSV.

In 2024 it voted Democratic by D+23.3, against D+41.6 in 2008. No racial group formed a majority of its residents in the 2024 ACS 5-year, with Asian residents at 42.2%.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 45.3 points in 2012. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 4.6 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 23.3 points.

A population of 27,502, a 9% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $57,784 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of State House District 23 and State House District 35.

Political twins — state-house districts

The state-house districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

State House District 23
Hawaii
98.6twin score
% Asian2008–2012 trajectory% White
State House District 35
Hawaii
98.2twin score
% Asian2008–2012 trajectory% White
State House District 29
Hawaii
97.6twin score
% Asian2008–2012 trajectoryelasticity≠ 12-yr trend

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Hawaii 28th State House District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-lower/15028/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
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Frequently asked questions

How did Hawaii 28th State House District vote in 2024?
In 2024, Hawaii 28th State House District voted Democratic by 23.3 points (D+23.3), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 5,933 votes cast, 3,603 went Democratic and 2,221 went Republican.
How many people live in Hawaii 28th State House District?
Hawaii 28th State House District has a population of 27,502 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Hawaii 28th State House District?
Median household income in Hawaii 28th State House District is $57,784 — below the national median of $80,734. The Hawaii state median is $100,389.
What is the political history of Hawaii 28th State House District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Hawaii 28th State House District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.