Alabama 23rd State House District, Alabama: Realigner district. In 2024, voted R+71%. Republican peak: R+71 in 2024.
Key facts
- 2024 presidential margin
- R+71MIT Election Lab
- Political archetype
- RealignerAkashic typology
- Population
- 46,5922024 5-year
- Median household income
- $51,9082024 5-year
- White (non-Hispanic)
- 88.4%2024 5-year
- Black
- 3.2%2024 5-year
- Hispanic / Latino
- 3.6%2024 5-year
- Peak Democratic margin
- D+66 in 1896MIT Election Lab
- Peak Republican margin
- R+71 in 2024MIT Election Lab
Constituent county margins for State House District 23, ALOne cell per constituent county, colored by 2024 presidential margin from deep red (Republican) through neutral to deep blue (Democratic), ordered bluest first.
R+60D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
| Year | Won | Margin | Democratic | Republican | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 2,877 | 17,628 | 20,687 | ||
| R | 3,264 | 17,274 | 20,757 | ||
| R | 3,226 | 14,642 | 18,212 | ||
| R | 5,113 | 12,680 | 18,071 | ||
| R | 5,598 | 12,368 | 18,332 | ||
| R | 7,583 | 10,129 | 17,846 | ||
| D | 7,962 | 7,443 | 15,725 | ||
| D | 7,205 | 4,962 | 13,663 | ||
| D | 9,334 | 5,015 | 16,612 | ||
| D | 6,515 | 5,348 | 12,004 | ||
| D | 6,705 | 5,910 | 12,806 | ||
| D | 7,707 | 4,301 | 12,473 | ||
| D | 9,651 | 3,436 | 13,459 | ||
| R | 2,621 | 5,447 | 8,264 | ||
| O | 898 | 1,046 | 9,580 | ||
| O | 0 | 2,398 | 5,159 | ||
| D | 4,206 | 1,788 | 6,014 | ||
| D | 4,179 | 1,640 | 5,837 | ||
| D | 3,229 | 1,117 | 4,355 | ||
| O | 0 | 530 | 2,061 | ||
| D | 2,606 | 901 | 3,513 | ||
| D | 3,353 | 830 | 4,191 | ||
| D | 3,030 | 813 | 3,849 | ||
| D | 2,733 | 824 | 3,564 | ||
| R | 1,891 | 2,706 | 4,608 | ||
| D | 1,689 | 777 | 2,555 | ||
| D | 2,207 | 1,302 | 3,524 | ||
| D | 1,675 | 498 | 2,215 | ||
| D | 1,403 | 201 | 1,980 | ||
| D | 1,233 | 412 | 1,724 | ||
| D | 1,441 | 585 | 2,070 | ||
| D | 1,698 | 1,488 | 3,241 | ||
| D | 3,123 | 593 | 3,846 | ||
| D | 2,673 | 0 | 4,112 | ||
| D | 2,023 | 898 | 2,956 | ||
| D | 1,947 | 924 | 3,171 | ||
| D | 1,808 | 526 | 3,174 | ||
| D | 2,362 | 609 | 2,971 |
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
14.5%
American
13.2%
Irish
9.4%
German
5.6%
Scottish
1.7%
Italian
1.4%
French
0.7%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 43.5 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
85+
75–84
65–74
55–64
45–54
35–44
25–34
18–24
5–17
<5
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$51,908
State House District 23 ranks near the middle of US counties.
State House District 23$51,908
Alabama$63,999
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
17.3%
Children face moderate poverty.
Children under 1823.7%
Working age (18–64)16.0%
Seniors (65+)12.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
96.7%
speak English only
Spanish2.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander0.4%
Other Indo-European0.3%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 46.1% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.
Alabama 23rd State House District sits in the Black Belt and Gulf South. Its political identity was forged in the union halls of the mid-twentieth century, when industrial labor and the Democratic party became, for working people, two faces of the same political fact. That identity held for 7 consecutive presidential elections.
The unraveling was not abrupt. The Democratic margin in Alabama 23rd State House District peaked at sixty-six points in 1896; it narrowed steadily over the late twentieth century. The 2004 election delivered the district to the Republican party for the first time in many years, by a margin of fourteen points. By 2024, the margin had widened further.
The economic and demographic context is severe. The median household income of $51,908 is among the lowest at this geographic scale; 17% of residents live below the federal poverty line.
Compare two places, side by side
Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →
Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State House District 23, Alabama. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-lower/01023/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0
Frequently asked questions
How did State House District 23, Alabama vote in 2024?
In 2024, State House District 23, Alabama voted Republican by 71.3 points (R+71), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 20,687 votes cast, 2,877 went Democratic and 17,628 went Republican.
What is State House District 23, Alabama's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State House District 23, Alabama as a "Realigner" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 27 times, Republican 8 times, and other 3 times.
When did State House District 23, Alabama last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State House District 23, Alabama voted Democratic was 2000.
How many people live in State House District 23, Alabama?
State House District 23, Alabama has a population of 46,592 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State House District 23, Alabama?
Median household income in State House District 23, Alabama is $51,908 — below the national median of $80,734. The Alabama state median is $63,999.
What is the political history of State House District 23, Alabama?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State House District 23, Alabama from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 27 went Democratic and 8 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Realigner" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.