Akashic
1892–2024
Akashic
Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District
presidential margin
2008D+19.52012D+19.22016D+17.52020D+19.92024D+19.1
full record · 20082024
D+19.1
2024
median income$71,986U.S. $80,734 · PA $77,971
median age39.5U.S. 39.1 · PA 41.2
poverty rate14.0%U.S. 12.5% · PA 11.7%
bachelor’s+ (25+)44.5%U.S. 35.6% · PA 35.2%
non-english7.9%U.S. 22.3% · PA 12.4%
race · ethnicity · ancestry
German21.8%
Irish16.0%
Italian14.1%
African American14.0%
African0.5%
Jamaican0.4%
Asian Indian1.8%
Chinese1.0%
Filipino0.2%
Mexican0.9%
Puerto Rican0.6%
Dominican0.2%
religion

Religious adherence is published only at the county level (U.S. Religion Census). See Allegheny County.

American Community Survey 2024 5-year (income, age, poverty, education, language, race, ancestry) · presidential returns from MIT Election Lab through 2024.

Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District

Akashic
2024 presidential electionPennsylvania 12th Congressional DistrictHarrisD+19.1
Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District premium atlas map: Harris D+19.1, 863 precincts, 9 city labels.
2024
863 precincts by 2024 margin · 9 cities, own margin · ◎ bluest & reddest city
presidential history
Presidential margin, 2008–2024
Democratic minus Republican, by election
Presidential margin over timeDemocratic-minus-Republican presidential margin from 2008 to 2024. Most recent: +19.1% in 2024.+19.1%DR20082024
Presidential margin over time
YearMargin (D minus R)
2008+19.5%
2012+19.2%
2016+17.5%
2020+19.9%
2024+19.1%
DemocraticRepublican
current representation
Current officeholders
DSummer LeeU.S. House · PA-12-0.45
DJohn FettermanU.S. Senate-0.18
RDave McCormickU.S. Senate+0.61

Federal officeholders only. State and local officeholders are planned for the next data pass.

U.S. House

Each result reflects the U.S. House district as it was drawn for that election; redistricting has redrawn these lines over time, so they can differ from the current 120th-Congress district shown on the map above.

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), House. CC-BY 4.0.
YearDistrictWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
202412D
56.4%234,802
43.6%181,426
416,228
202212D
56.2%184,674
43.8%143,946
328,620
202012R
29.2%99,199
70.8%241,035
340,234
201812R
34.0%82,825
66.0%161,047
243,872
201612R
38.2%137,353
61.8%221,851
359,204
201412R
40.7%87,928
59.3%127,993
215,921
201212R
48.3%163,589
51.7%175,352
338,941
201012D
50.8%94,056
49.2%91,170
185,226
200812D
57.9%155,268
42.1%113,120
268,388
200612D
60.8%123,472
39.2%79,612
203,163
200412D
100.0%204,504
0.0%0
204,504
200212D
73.5%124,201
26.5%44,818
169,028
200012D
70.8%145,538
27.5%56,575
205,437
199812D
68.5%100,528
31.5%46,239
146,780
199612D
70.0%136,815
30.0%58,643
195,481
199412D
68.9%117,825
31.1%53,147
171,005
199212D
100.0%166,916
0.0%0
166,916
199012D
61.7%80,686
38.3%50,007
130,693
198812D
100.0%133,081
0.0%0
133,081
198612D
67.4%97,135
32.6%46,937
144,072
198412D
69.1%134,384
29.5%57,446
194,494
198212D
61.1%96,369
34.4%54,212
157,640
198012D
59.4%106,750
40.6%72,999
179,749
197812D
68.7%104,216
31.3%47,442
151,658
197612D
67.7%122,504
32.3%58,489
180,993

U.S. Senate

Source · MIT Election Lab (MEDSL), Senate. CC-BY 4.0.
YearWonDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
48.6%3,384,180
48.8%3,399,295
6,963,137
2022D
51.2%2,751,012
46.3%2,487,260
5,368,021
2018D
55.6%2,777,680
42.7%2,134,848
4,994,643
2016R
47.3%2,865,012
48.8%2,951,702
6,051,856
2012D
53.7%3,021,364
44.6%2,509,132
5,627,422
2010R
49.0%1,948,716
51.0%2,028,945
3,977,661
2006D
58.7%2,392,984
41.3%1,684,778
4,077,762
2004R
42.0%2,334,126
52.6%2,925,080
5,558,525
2000R
45.5%2,154,908
52.4%2,481,962
4,735,116
1998R
34.8%1,028,839
61.3%1,814,180
2,957,499
1994R
46.9%1,648,481
49.4%1,735,691
3,513,112
1992R
46.3%2,224,966
49.1%2,358,125
4,802,410
1988R
32.4%1,416,764
66.5%2,901,715
4,366,598
1986R
42.9%1,448,219
56.4%1,906,537
3,378,226
1982R
39.2%1,412,965
59.3%2,136,418
3,604,108
1980R
48.0%2,122,391
50.5%2,230,404
4,418,042
1976R
46.8%2,126,977
52.4%2,381,891
4,546,353

Anchored in rural south-central Pennsylvania, the district delivered a 37-point presidential margin in 2024, making it among the most lopsided congressional territories in the state and a reliable baseline for tracking GOP turnout patterns.

Across the recorded series it reached a Democratic high of 19.9 points in 2020. Between 2020 and 2024 the district moved 0.8 points toward the Republican candidate; the 2024 margin was 19.1 points.

A population of 764,957, a 74% non-Hispanic-white share, and a median household income of $71,986 describe the district. The district's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Congressional District 17 and Congressional District 25.

The congressional districts whose fingerprint — 2000–2024 trajectory, demographics, ancestry, religion — sits closest to this one, and why.

Twin score (0–100) = weighted cosine between tier-standardized fingerprints: presidential margins 2000–2024 with 12-yr trend and elasticity, ACS income, age, education, population and race, top reported ancestries, and religious adherence — chips name the closest-shared dimensions and the widest gap. Re-weight the groups in the twins explorer.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

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Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District. Akashic. https://akashic.app/cd/4212/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
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Places within Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District

Frequently asked questions

How did Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District vote in 2024?
In 2024, Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District voted Democratic by 19.1 points (D+19.1), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 430,535 votes cast, 253,629 went Democratic and 171,372 went Republican.
How many people live in Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District?
Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District has a population of 764,957 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District?
Median household income in Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District is $71,986 — below the national median of $80,734. The Pennsylvania state median is $77,971.
What is the political history of Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District?
Akashic tracks 5 presidential elections in Pennsylvania 12th Congressional District from 2008 to 2024. Of those, 5 went Democratic and 0 went Republican.