akashic
1876–2024
Legislative (Senate) District 23·Washington

Washington 23rd State Senate District has voted Democratic in nine straight presidential cycles.

One of Washington's most reliably Republican legislative districts

1876 — 2024·38 elections
WA
Latest
D+21
in 2024
Archetype
Democratic loyalist
since the recent cycles
Population
119,195
2024 ACS

Washington 23rd State Senate District, Washington: Democratic loyalist district. In 2024, voted D+21%. Republican peak: R+57 in 1904.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
D+21MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Democratic loyalistAkashic typology
Population
119,1952024 5-year
Median household income
$104,1582024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
75.0%2024 5-year
Black
2.3%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
9.4%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+55 in 1936MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+57 in 1904MIT Election Lab
2024 results by constituent county
1 counties · 1 D · 0 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
38 presidential elections
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
D
+20.8%
39,34725,34267,289
D
+18.1%
38,72426,40768,061
D
+11.0%
27,09021,02655,235
D
+11.6%
28,85822,66853,232
D
+12.3%
29,43622,86153,333
D
+4.4%
26,07823,85350,903
D
+3.8%
21,57719,91444,124
D
+9.7%
18,94515,14339,243
D
+5.8%
14,77412,58537,991
R
−1.4%
14,47614,90329,875
R
−9.6%
12,73115,48528,616
R
−14.1%
8,96212,61925,863
D
+5.1%
11,0249,91921,769
R
−19.4%
7,29711,08019,494
D
+19.5%
9,5546,22817,078
D
+43.0%
11,5404,59116,177
D
+5.9%
8,4347,48916,000
D
+4.4%
8,4257,71516,165
D
+9.7%
8,8077,23916,127
D
+31.5%
8,3814,23313,159
D
+36.0%
10,3014,81415,224
D
+42.5%
5,9462,3708,406
D
+54.9%
5,3251,4767,012
D
+46.1%
4,2901,4866,079
R
−27.7%
1,5732,8074,458
O
−39.6%
2101,6963,753
R
−36.0%
5792,1404,331
D
+12.0%
1,4921,1322,991
O
−4.2%
4165252,609
R
−29.9%
3657801,390
R
−56.5%
1377451,076
R
−25.9%
210377646
O
+0.0%
312312639
O
−5.3%
159188543
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Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
German
16.6%
English
14.9%
Irish
12.9%
American
4.0%
Italian
3.7%
Scottish
3.6%
French
2.6%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Age distribution by sex
Median age: 40.2 in this county, 39.1 nationally
Male
Age
Female
0.7%
85+
1.1%
2.7%
75–84
3.2%
5.7%
65–74
6.2%
6.4%
55–64
6.6%
5.6%
45–54
5.4%
6.9%
35–44
6.4%
7.8%
25–34
6.6%
5.3%
18–24
3.6%
7.4%
5–17
7.1%
2.7%
<5
2.5%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Median household income
2024 inflation-adjusted dollars
$104,158
Legislative (Senate) District 23 ranks near the middle of US counties.
Legislative (Senate) District 23$104,158
Washington$98,141
United States$80,734
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Poverty rate
All persons below federal poverty line
8.2%
Child poverty is below the national average.
Children under 1810.0%
Working age (18–64)7.9%
Seniors (65+)6.8%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
90.6%
speak English only
Asian & Pacific Islander3.9%
Spanish3.8%
Other Indo-European1.3%
Other languages0.5%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Other Christian
19.5%
Catholic & Orthodox
11.8%
Pentecostal & Holiness
7.9%
Mainline Protestant
2.9%
Baptist
1.0%
Methodist
0.5%
Non-Christian
0.4%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 56.0% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Centered in rural southeastern Washington, the district delivered a 47.6-point Republican presidential margin in 2024, making it among the most one-sided state senate constituencies in a state that leans Democratic statewide.

The Democratic margin in Washington 23rd State Senate District reached its widest at fifty-five points in 1936. The margin in 2024 was twenty-one points — still decisive.

Its loyalty is rooted in its place. Median household income of $104,158, a 75% non-Hispanic-white share, and a population of 119,195 together describe a district whose political habits are deeply settled.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/53023/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington vote in 2024?
In 2024, Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington voted Democratic by 20.8 points (D+21), carried by the Democratic candidate. Out of 67,289 votes cast, 39,347 went Democratic and 25,342 went Republican.
What is Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington's political archetype?
Akashic classifies Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington as a "Democratic loyalist" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 21 times, Republican 9 times, and other 4 times.
When did Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington last vote Republican?
The most recent presidential election in which Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington voted Republican was 1988.
How many people live in Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington?
Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington has a population of 119,195 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington?
Median household income in Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington is $104,158 — above the national median of $80,734. The Washington state median is $98,141.
What is the political history of Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in Legislative (Senate) District 23, Washington from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 21 went Democratic and 9 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Democratic loyalist" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.