akashic
1876–2024
State Senate District 21·Georgia

Georgia 21st State Senate District voted Democratic for a century; it now votes Republican by 10 points.

One of Georgia's most reliably Democratic state senate seats

18762024·38 elections
GA
Latest
R+10
in 2024
Archetype
Old Confederacy
since the recent cycles
Population
317,714
2024 ACS

Georgia 21st State Senate District, Georgia: Old Confederacy district. In 2024, voted R+10%. Democratic peak: D+76 in 1932.

Key facts

2024 presidential margin
R+10MIT Election Lab
Political archetype
Old ConfederacyAkashic typology
Population
317,7142024 5-year
Median household income
$103,3142024 5-year
White (non-Hispanic)
62.1%2024 5-year
Black
20.5%2024 5-year
Hispanic / Latino
10.8%2024 5-year
Peak Democratic margin
D+76 in 1932MIT Election Lab
Peak Republican margin
R+26 in 2004MIT Election Lab
2 counties · 1 D · 1 R
R+60
D+60
One cell per constituent county. Ordered by 2024 D-vs-R margin (bluest first). Hover for county-level numbers.
Source · MIT Election Lab · ICPSR · VEST (precinct-level 2024).
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
R
−10.4%
77,05495,296174,626
R
−8.2%
72,38185,597160,403
R
−15.1%
50,66870,053128,246
R
−23.8%
42,26169,266113,636
R
−16.4%
45,86264,084111,064
R
−26.3%
32,52156,03689,352
R
−19.7%
25,49538,48666,107
R
−7.0%
23,47427,27054,223
D
+2.5%
22,03220,79649,104
R
−10.8%
16,43920,46337,222
R
−5.9%
16,34918,39734,746
D
+22.0%
17,37910,88529,554
D
+37.4%
18,9738,64627,619
R
−23.3%
9,03314,53223,565
D
+2.5%
9,6168,98125,064
D
+9.1%
12,59110,49223,085
D
+4.5%
8,3427,61615,958
D
+13.7%
7,1385,41812,556
D
+19.9%
7,5315,03312,564
D
+28.4%
4,1362,1017,164
D
+52.0%
5,0601,5986,658
D
+53.2%
4,5571,3865,966
D
+59.1%
3,8609884,863
D
+76.1%
3,4464503,937
R
−22.6%
1,4582,3083,766
D
+29.5%
1,5427902,552
R
−1.4%
1,1781,2112,388
D
+53.1%
1,7003612,520
D
+58.6%
1,319742,126
R
−1.0%
8038201,776
D
+41.5%
1,1423761,846
D
+23.7%
1,0126131,681
D
+9.6%
1,0968952,094
D
+33.5%
1,2914792,424
No data
No data
No data
No data

Demographics

Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
English
13.7%
German
10.0%
Irish
9.9%
American
5.8%
Italian
4.1%
Scottish
2.3%
French
1.2%
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Hispanic/Latino is an ethnicity that overlaps the race categories, so these shares can total more than 100%. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
85.1%
speak English only
Spanish7.7%
Other Indo-European3.6%
Asian & Pacific Islander2.5%
Other languages1.1%
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
20.2%
Catholic & Orthodox
10.6%
Other Christian
8.2%
Methodist
7.1%
Mainline Protestant
2.5%
Non-Christian
2.4%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.1%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 46.9% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

With a 2024 presidential margin of D+22.4, this DeKalb-anchored district ranks among the state's most Democratic, driven by dense urban population centers and a majority-minority electorate that has shifted the seat leftward over successive cycles.

The shift began with civil rights. 1996 marked the realignment in Georgia 21st State Senate District, by a seven points margin. The Republican margin reached its widest at twenty-six points in 2004. The 2024 margin was ten points.

The political shift has tracked, in Georgia 21st State Senate District, the political shift of the South more broadly. A 62% non-Hispanic-white share, a median household income of $103,314, and a 9% poverty rate describe the demographic context.

Compare two places, side by side

Twelve curated comparisons line up election history, demographics, and the divergence story for two places at a glance. Browse all comparisons →

Cite this page
All citations released under CC BY 4.0. Attribution: Akashic Intelligence.
State Senate District 21, Georgia. Akashic. https://akashic.app/sld-upper/13021/. Accessed May 20, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.
License: CC BY 4.0

Frequently asked questions

How did State Senate District 21, Georgia vote in 2024?
In 2024, State Senate District 21, Georgia voted Republican by 10.4 points (R+10), carried by the Republican candidate. Out of 174,626 votes cast, 77,054 went Democratic and 95,296 went Republican.
What is State Senate District 21, Georgia's political archetype?
Akashic classifies State Senate District 21, Georgia as a "Old Confederacy" district based on its long-arc presidential voting pattern. Across 38 elections in the dataset, the district has voted Democratic 20 times, Republican 14 times, and other 0 times.
When did State Senate District 21, Georgia last vote Democratic?
The most recent presidential election in which State Senate District 21, Georgia voted Democratic was 1992.
How many people live in State Senate District 21, Georgia?
State Senate District 21, Georgia has a population of 317,714 according to the 2024 American Community Survey 5-year estimates from the US Census Bureau.
What is the median household income in State Senate District 21, Georgia?
Median household income in State Senate District 21, Georgia is $103,314 — above the national median of $80,734. The Georgia state median is $77,353.
What is the political history of State Senate District 21, Georgia?
Akashic tracks 38 presidential elections in State Senate District 21, Georgia from 1876 to 2024. Of those, 20 went Democratic and 14 went Republican. The district's archetype — "Old Confederacy" — captures the overall trajectory of that voting record.