akashic
1876–2024
Putnam County, Tennessee
Putnam County·Tennessee

Putnam County was solidly one party for decades. In the last twenty years, it flipped.

A mid-Cumberland plateau county where Republicans routinely exceed national margins

18762024·38 elections
Putnam County, Tennessee · Brian Stansberry · Wikimedia Commons
Latest
R+47
in 2024
Archetype
Populist
since the recent cycles
Population
82,558
2024 ACS
Most similar
Coffee County
TN · similarity 1.00
18 precincts · 35,097 votes cast
Trump · R+47
Margin
Turnout
Harris +50
Trump +50
Real precinct boundaries. Hover for vote totals.
YearWonMarginDemocraticRepublicanTotal
2024R
−47.2%
8,99125,55435,097
2020R
−43.4%
9,18523,75933,593
2016R
−44.7%
6,85119,00227,212
2012R
−37.1%
7,80217,25425,500
2008R
−27.0%
9,73917,10127,316
2004R
−19.2%
10,56615,63726,442
2000R
−2.1%
10,78511,24822,438
1996D
+4.6%
10,0479,09320,888
1992D
+13.3%
10,8587,99821,482
1988R
−18.1%
6,6069,54716,285
1984R
−9.4%
7,4438,99916,541
1980D
+12.5%
8,0846,23514,753
1976D
+34.7%
8,4854,07912,708
1972R
−23.0%
3,7386,0389,999
1968R
−1.5%
3,5413,69310,307
1964D
+35.6%
6,3092,9939,302
1960D
+2.3%
4,4434,2408,715
1956D
+12.4%
4,4813,4928,004
1952D
+12.5%
4,0963,1837,279
1948D
+22.6%
3,1341,8795,564
1944D
+22.3%
2,7881,7704,558
1940D
+30.5%
2,9631,5764,544
1936D
+36.8%
2,6191,2073,832
1932D
+38.7%
2,9111,2814,214
1928D
+14.2%
2,1451,6123,757
1924D
+24.5%
2,4741,4894,018
1920D
+16.8%
2,9962,1325,128
1916D
+24.9%
2,3001,3833,687
1912D
+29.7%
1,8679233,181
1908D
+7.0%
1,6321,4193,059
1904D
+3.8%
1,3101,2132,551
1900D
+15.7%
1,4521,0582,514
1896D
+22.8%
1,7501,0972,865
1892D
+19.8%
1,0896822,053
1888
No data
1884
No data
1880
No data
1876
No data
Demographics
Race, ethnicity, and ancestry
Click any group to see the ancestries typically reported within it.
American
100.0%
African American
1.9%
Multiple ancestry combinations reported; no single grouping above 1%.
American Indian, Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander combined.
Source · American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2024 release. Ancestry is a self-reported, multiple-response item; ancestry percentages do not sum to the parent race percentage.
Language at home
Population aged 5 and older
0.0%
speak English only
Source · ACS 5-year estimates, 2024.
Religious adherents
Adherents per capita by tradition
Baptist
18.2%
Other Christian
12.8%
Methodist
4.4%
Catholic & Orthodox
3.9%
Pentecostal & Holiness
2.9%
Mainline Protestant
2.6%
Non-Christian
0.7%
Source · 2020 US Religion Census. Remaining 54.5% of residents not counted as adherents by any reporting body.

Centered on Cookeville, Putnam County combines a regional university population with a predominantly rural, white working-class electorate that has delivered Republican presidential margins above 40 points in each of the last three cycles.

The Democratic margin in Putnam County peaked at thirty-nine points in 1932. By 2000 the county had flipped, voting Republican for the first time in many years. The 2024 margin was forty-seven points, the most Republican-leaning result in the county's modern history.

The economic context is the key. Putnam County's median household income of $58,912 sits well below state and national norms, and 18% of residents live below the federal poverty line. The shift here is part of a broader realignment of working-class places across the country. The county's voting pattern over the last decade is most similar to that of Coffee County and Cheatham County.